Results 21 to 30 of about 13,623 (190)

Effects of SGLT2 inhibitors on patients with diabetic kidney disease: A preliminary study on the basis of podocyturia SGLT2抑制剂对糖尿病肾病患者的影响:基于尿足细胞的初步研究

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 4, Page 236-246, April 2022., 2022
Highlights Diabetic kidney disease is a progressive disease with the pathology of glomerular damage and loss of podocytes. Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) can be expected to decrease the amount of podocyte excretion. Male patients receiving SGLT2i have better diabetic kidney disease‐related parameters and podocyturia levels. Abstract
Emre Durcan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune‐checkpoint inhibitor‐associated diabetes compared to other diabetes types ‐ A prospective, matched control study 免疫检查点抑制剂相关糖尿病与其他糖尿病类型的比较‐‐一项前瞻性配对对照研究

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 13, Issue 12, Page 1007-1014, December 2021., 2021
Highlights This prospective study compares 15 patients with immune‐checkpoint induced diabetes mellitus (CPI‐DM) with a propensity score matched cohort of patients with other diabetes types. Diabetic ketoacidosis at onset and autoimmune comorbidity is more frequent in CPI‐DM patients. This can be avoided by regular glucose measurements and education on
Sascha R. Tittel   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

蛋白质组学在口腔疾病生物标记物中的应用

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2021
的强有力工具,基于质谱分析(mass spectrometric analysis,MS)可对一组基因表达的所有蛋白质进行鉴定和检测,结合生物信息学和数据库等工具,可深入探索疾病发生发展机制。本文检索了蛋白质组学相关最新技术,并就蛋白质组学在探索口腔疾病生物标记物中的应用进行综述,为疾病的早期诊断和预防提供参考。1蛋白组学的定义和技术蛋白质组学是1994年由Marc Wilkins首次提出,可对一组基因所表达的全部蛋白质进行分析检测,在功能基因组学的研究领域中作用显著 ...
高思宇   +5 more
doaj  

液质联用方法用于多发性硬化的血浆蛋白质组标志物研究

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2021
目的通过血浆蛋白质组液质联用分析寻找多发性硬化疾病中差异表达蛋白,寻找多发性硬化早期诊断相关的血浆标志物。方法选取多发性硬化患者和健康对照人各9例,采用10标TMT标记技术进行血浆蛋白质组分析,筛选差异蛋白。结果液质联用血浆蛋白质组差异分析共鉴定到52个差异蛋白质,其中上调27个,下调25个。差异蛋白质功能分析显示,这些蛋白与免疫系统、补体系统、急性期反应信号等通路相关。结论在血浆蛋白质组中可以找到与多发性硬化相关的蛋白质,这些有可能成为其早期诊断的标志物 ...
杨雯棋   +8 more
doaj  

液相色谱-质谱联用技术筛查synemin蛋白及其在肾癌诊断中的作用

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2020
目的本研究的目的是利用化学和生物信息学的方法寻找肾癌和癌旁组织的差异蛋白,探讨目标蛋白作为肾癌生物标志物的可能性。方法采用液相色谱-质谱法鉴定肾癌和癌旁组织差异表达的蛋白,借助免疫组织化学的方法观察肾癌和癌旁组织标本中synemin蛋白的表达。结果肾癌与癌旁组织差异表达的蛋白有26个,肾癌组织中过表达18个,低表达8个。synemin蛋白在肾癌组织中的高表达,统计学差异明显 ...
谭文佳   +3 more
doaj  

Proteomics and Expression of Immunity Related Genes Research in Fujian Oyster Under the Stress of Iron Salt and Vibrio Parahemolyticus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
牡蛎隶属于软体动物门(Mollusca)、双壳纲(Bivalvia)珍珠贝目(Pterio)。牡蛎具有很高的食用价值,现已成为中国乃至世界养殖产量最大的经济贝类。然而牡蛎养殖业面临着种种威胁,其中包括了病原体的感染。 铁是脊椎动物血红蛋白的重要组成成分,对机体免疫机制也具有重要作用。但铁对无脊椎动物免疫系统的影响鲜有研究。本论文以福建牡蛎为实验物种,以牡蛎的血淋巴和鳃为实验材料,选择铁盐为胁迫方法和诸多分析技术研究铁盐对牡蛎血淋巴和鳃产生的的影响。 本文采用3mg/L的铁盐胁迫牡蛎96小时 ...
张熠玮
core  

SWEET1‐mediated glucose transport is crucial for energy availability in Arabidopsis

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 4, Page 1816-1830, February 2026.
Summary The stress‐responsive hormone abscisic acid (ABA) is known for its inhibitory effects on various physiological processes, including seed germination, often resulting in energy deprivation. Interestingly, ABA‐induced germination inhibition can be alleviated by exogenous glucose (Glc), mimicking a functional interplay between ABA and sugar ...
Xueyi Xue   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic study on mercury or cadmium toxicity in marine copepod Tigriopus japonicus under multigenerational exposure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
如今,海洋重金属污染已是最严峻的环境问题之一,会对海洋生态系统乃至人类造成巨大的危害,其中汞和镉是最有代表性的重金属,两者即使在低剂量下也会对海洋生物产生较高的毒性效应,而且会在生物体内累积并在食物链传递过程中有生物放大现象,最终威胁人类健康和生命安全。海洋桡足类日本虎斑猛水蚤(Tigriopusjaponicus),因其广泛的地理分布、相对短的世代周期、高的繁殖力、易于区分的雌雄形态及在海洋环境中重要的生态位等,已成为海洋生态毒理学研究的重要模式生物。因此本论文选取日本虎斑猛水蚤作为受试生物 ...
石琳
core  

Injectable Biomimetic Composite Hydrogel Scaffold With Tissue‐Engineered Cartilage Matrix for Articular Cartilage Regeneration

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Articular cartilage regeneration remains a significant challenge because of its limited intrinsic healing capacity and the inadequacy of conventional treatments for restoring structural and functional integrity. In this study, a novel injectable composite hydrogel scaffold was designed to mimic the extracellular matrix (ECM) of native ...
Zhong‐Lian Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

AP-MS-based quantitative proteomics of protein interaction dynamics of P-TEFb regulation in HIV-1 gene transcription elongation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
艾滋病是由人类免疫缺陷病毒(Humanimmunodeficiencyvirus,HIV)感染引起的获得性免疫缺陷综合症(Acquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome,AIDS),是一种以全身免疫系统严重损害为特征的严重传染性疾病。2008年法国科学家FrançoiseBarré-Sinoussi和LucMontagnier因发现HIV病毒及其病理获得了诺贝尔生理与医学奖。艾滋病已经夺取了全球几千万人的生命,并且现在还有四千多万的携带者 ...
何耀辉
core  

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