Results 1 to 10 of about 603 (126)
Spatial and Temporal Changes in Soil Water Erosion in Baisha River Basin from 2007 to 2020 [PDF]
, 2022 [Objective] The spatial-temporal variations of soil water erosion before and after the Wenchuan earthquake in the Baisha River basin of Dujiangyan City, Sichuan Province were assessed to support water source protection efforts and comprehensive control ...
Bao Yuhai +5 more
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Erosion Characteristics and Its Simulation of Erosion Amount for an Artificial Forest in an Exposed Feldspathic Sandstone Area [PDF]
, 2022 [Objective] The rainfall characteristics and water and sediment control ability of different types of artificial forestland in an exposed feldspathic sandstone area were determined in order to provide guidance for vegetation construction in the study ...
Dong Xiaoyu, Qin Fucang, Yang Zhenqi
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Evaluation and Source of Heavy Metal Pollution in Surface Soils in Typical Alpine Agricultural Areas of Qinghai Province [PDF]
, 2023 BACKGROUNDHeavy metal pollution in soils is often the result of multiple genetic sources and action paths. Simple identification of the sources of heavy metals is not enough to provide sufficient information for the control of regional heavy metal ...
Jianqiang LI +5 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 研究重庆降雨侵蚀力(RE)和侵蚀力密度(ED)的时空变化,有利于开展土壤侵蚀防治和水土流失风险评估。利用1961—2020年重庆34个气象站的逐日降雨数据、TM遥感影像资料,采用日降雨侵蚀力模型、Mann-Kendall非参数检验、变异系数、克里金插值、叠加分析等方法,对降雨侵蚀力和侵蚀力密度进行时空分析,对重庆土壤侵蚀强度进行空间分析。结果表明:(1)重庆年平均降雨侵蚀力为5 672.32(MJ·mm)/ (hm2·h·a),年平均侵蚀力密度为4.94 MJ/(hm2·h·a ...
魏兴萍, 肖成芳, 张爱国
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为探究极端暴雨下重力侵蚀分布规律及其环境条件,以2019年"利奇马"台风引发的特大暴雨事件为对象,采用无人机航拍、室内解译等方法,研究了位于暴雨中心的山东省临朐县曾家沟小流域内不同类型重力侵蚀的数量、空间分布特征及其影响因素。结果表明:(1)小流域内发生的重力侵蚀共70处,主要类型为滑坡(49处),其次为泥石流(14处)和崩塌(7处)。(2)重力侵蚀面积、侵蚀量分别与坡度变率、坡度、坡位、高程、坡向和坡向变率呈正相关,与距梯田距离、距道路距离和土地利用类型呈负相关。(3)坡度是影响重力侵蚀的最重要因素 ...
喻涵 +5 more
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Soil Erosion Process Under the Combined Action of Water and Gravity on Red Soil Slope [PDF]
[Objective] Soil erosion is one of the most important ecological and environmental problems in the world. It is of great significance to reveal the coupling mechanism of water and gravity combined erosion by analyzing the water and sediment process of ...
MA Lan +4 more
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Slope Aspect Differentiation of Pisha Sandstone Slide Erosion and Its Response to Meteorological Factors [PDF]
[Objective] As a typical mode of gravity erosion in the Pisha sandstone area, debris sliding has become a significant source of coarse sand material within gullies, seriously threatening the ecological security of the basin.
LI Long +4 more
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The Terraced Walls Significantly Influence the Spatial Distribution of Soil Water in Terraced Areas on the Loess Plateau [PDF]
[Objective] Converting slopes into terraces is a crucial soil and water conservation and agricultural measure on the Loess Plateau. Understanding the impact of terraced walls on soil water is conducive to preserving soil water and enhancing terrace ...
BAI Chenyun +5 more
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Zhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2019 基于秦岭南北地区1960―2017 年47 个气象站点逐日降雨资料，根据章文波提出的日降雨侵蚀力模型估算降雨侵蚀力，并采用气候倾向率、反距离权重插值及Mann-Mendal 突变检验等方法分析秦岭南北地区近58 a年均降雨侵蚀力与不同量级降雨侵蚀力的时空变化特征。结果表明：（1） 1960―2017 年秦岭南北地区年均降雨侵蚀力与不同雨量产生的降雨侵蚀力均呈由南向北递减的特征。（2） 近58 a，秦岭南北地区年均降雨侵蚀力、大雨与暴雨侵蚀力年际变化呈增长趋势，未通过突变检测；中雨侵蚀力呈减弱趋势 ...
LUXin(芦鑫) +2 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020 研究植被对重力侵蚀的作用机理可为黄土高原水土保持规划提供依据。通过对坡度70°、坡高1.5 m的黄土沟坡裸地模型和根土复合模型（简称根土模型）的降雨模拟试验，对比分析暴雨条件下植被对沟坡重力侵蚀的影响。结果表明：植被对沟坡重力侵蚀总量的影响不显著，根土模型5次降雨后次降雨重力侵蚀量平均值仅较裸地模型减小12%。植被能够-定程度上促使沟坡雨后重力侵蚀的增长，根土模型雨后重力侵蚀总量占次降雨重力侵蚀总量的比例为12%，而裸地模型相应的比例仅为1%。沟坡植被对不同类型重力侵蚀的影响差异较大 ...
赵兴阳 +4 more
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