Spatial and Temporal Changes and Driving Factors of Soil Erosion in North Piedmont of Yinshan Mountain [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The spatial and temporal changes of soil erosion and its influencing factors in the north piedmont of Yinshan Mountain from 2000 to 2020 were analyzed in order to provide scientific guidance for soil erosion control and land space planning in
Aruhan, Pan Haiwei, Wu Shuai
core +1 more source
Soil Erosion and Its Spatial Distribution Characteristics in Three-River-Source National Park [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The Three-River-Source National Park (TRSNP) is considered to be the “water tower of China”, and is an important ecological security barrier in China.
Huang Tingting +5 more
core +1 more source
Evaluation of Water Resource Vulnerability in Changsha City Based on VSD and Cloud Matter-element Model, and Diagnosis of Obstacle Factors [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The vulnerability of water resources in Changsha City was evaluated based on the connotation of vulnerability and its obstacles factors were identified, in order to provide a theoretical basis for the formulation of water resources management
Deng Hongwei, Li Yi
core +1 more source
Effects of Interplanting Medicinal Herbs on Runoff, Sediment and Nitrogen and Phosphorus Losses in Young Oil Tea Plantation on Red Soil Sloping Field [PDF]
[Objective] To investigate the effects and applicability of different intercropping patterns of medicinal herbs on water, soil, and nutrient losses in young oil tea gardens on red soil slopes. [Methods] Runoff plot experiments were carried out in Jiangxi
DUAN Jian +4 more
core +1 more source
Study on Nutrient Dynamics and Ecological Process in a Subtropical Reservoir [PDF]
, 2016 由于梯级电站大量开发，河流湖库化和富营养化问题突出，但有关库区营养盐动态和生态过程缺乏系统性研究。本文以九龙江北溪西陂水库为研究对象，开展入库河流和水库的综合观测，从时、日、月、季节多个时间尺度捕捉营养盐和生态参数的变化，分析水库营养盐和浮游植物的季节转换模式、暴雨事件生态响应过程和机制，总结季风气候条件下亚热带不同水库营养盐和生态特征。主要研究结论如下： （1）西陂水库营养盐在干湿季节过渡期，NH4-N、DRP的相对富集和水温升高导致叶绿素a出现峰值。水库汇水与水面面积比值高达7285 ...
莫琼利
core
Riverine Nutrients Export and its Biogeochemical Behavior in the Jiulong Estuary under Subtropical Storm Events [PDF]
, 2015 由于气候变化（极端暴雨事件增加）和人类活动干扰（人为氮磷输入增加），亚热带流域-近海生物地球化学过程与通量受到显著影响。本研究选取九龙江流域-河口系统作为整体研究对象，以九龙江河流-河口混合区作为重点研究对象，开展常态和暴雨事件河流-河口营养盐（氮、磷、硅）和悬浮颗粒物的综合观测，分析暴雨事件河流营养盐输出过程、通量及主要控制因素，探讨河口营养盐生地化行为对河流输入的响应关系。主要研究结论如下： （1）常态下九龙江两大干流（北溪、西溪）的营养盐氮磷时空分布受污染分布和类型、大坝滞留和水文条件的综合影响 ...
吴殷琪
core
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017 基于冠层截留历时过程降雨同位素和化学特征的研究很少，但却有助于揭示冠层截留特征及其对降雨同位素和化学特征的影，于2016年9月17—18日和10月22—23日对黄土高原丘陵沟壑区的2场降雨事件林外降雨、穿透降雨和树干茎流历时过程进行连续采样及室内分析，研究降雨过程中矮化枣树冠层截留对降雨同位素和化学成分的改变、2016年7—10月4棵矮化枣树树干茎流以及林外降雨取样测定，分析矮化枣树形态特征对其树干茎流率的影响。结果表明：（1）矮化枣树树干茎流率可达2.3%～5.6%，2场降雨事件中当降雨量分别达到1 ...
陶 泽, 司炳成, 靳静静
doaj
Analysis of the characteristics and development trends of the “7•5” catastrophic debris flow in Xiangjiao gully, Muli County, Sichuan [PDF]
On July 5, 2021, a catastrophic debris flow disaster occured in Xiangjiao gully, Muli County, Sichuan Province. This study analyzed the formation conditions, eruption process and eruption characteristics of the debris flow through field investigation and
Hao SUN +4 more
core +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005 通过气象观测站与标准径流小区的试验观测,全面系统地分析了江西省红壤坡地的天然降雨特征。主要内容包括与土壤流失关系密切的降雨量(P)、降雨强度(I)等降雨特征参数的等级划分和时间分配规律;确定了江西红壤坡地侵蚀性降雨标准;确立了ΣE·I60 为红壤坡地降雨侵蚀力因子R的最佳计算组合,并分析了R值的季度分配、月分配特征以及雨量分配、雨强分配特征。这为探索控制江西红壤坡地水土流失的最佳时段 ...
左长清 马良
doaj
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为探究桂西北喀斯特区石灰土与红壤坡地幼龄橘园的降雨侵蚀特征,通过室内人工模拟降雨试验,研究3种降雨强度(30,60,90 mm/h)下,石灰土与红壤坡地幼龄橘园的产流产沙特征。结果表明:(1)降雨强度为30,60 mm/h时,红壤橘园的产流总量分别为石灰土橘园的2.46,1.83倍,且红壤橘园主要以地表产流为主,石灰土橘园主要以壤中流产流为主;当降雨强度为90 mm/h时,二者产流总量无显著性差异(p>0.05),均以地表产流为主。(2)石灰土橘园与红壤橘园地表径流强度随降雨强度增大而增大 ...
郑金德 +5 more
doaj