Results 41 to 50 of about 17,994 (170)

Influence of the Rainfall Parameters on the Stability of Landslide Dams [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This study investigates transient seepage using a two-phase flow scheme in finite difference code, FLAC. The saturation of pore water pressure distribution and the stability of the assumed landslide dams are calculated.
Fan-Chieh Yu   +7 more
core  

Fat storage and drought tolerance in a seasonally‐adapted primate: Implications for modeling the effects of animal responses to global climate change 灵长类动物在季节性适应下的脂肪储存和耐旱性:模拟动物应对全球气候变化影响的启示

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 168-182, September 2024.
Using long‐term field data, we examined the impact of severe droughts on the health, reproductive success, and behavior of the critically endangered Verreaux's sifaka (Propithecus verreauxi) in Madagascar's seasonally dry tropical forest. Despite reduced availability of high‐quality foods, sifaka exhibited stable body condition and reproductive success,
Carrie C. Veilleux   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

连续降雨作用下褐土坡面侵蚀及其水动力学特征

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
为研究在长时间降雨侵蚀过程中北京褐土坡面侵蚀特征及其水动力学机制,通过室内人工模拟降雨试验,分别在60,90 mm/h雨强下对褐土坡面进行连续10场次降雨试验,探讨了坡面侵蚀过程中的产流产沙特征及其与水动力学参数间的关系。结果表明:(1)在雨强及次降雨量较一致的条件下,随降雨场次增加坡面次降雨产流量变动较小,而次降雨产沙量变化较大,60,90 mm/h雨强下次降雨产沙量的变异系数为23.94%和59.88%,且第10场降雨的产沙量仅为第1场降雨的59.74%和22.28%;(2)连续降雨条件下 ...
袁和第   +4 more
doaj  

Export of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus from forested watersheds in Japan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
"January 2007"--CoverThesis (Ph. D. in Science)--University of Tsukuba, (A), no.
張 朝
core  

More problems sampling wildlife with baits: Environmental food resources influence trapping rates 使用诱饵进行野生动物采样的若干问题:环境中的食物资源会影响诱捕率

open access: yesWildlife Letters, Volume 2, Issue 2, Page 83-89, June 2024.
In this study, we show that environmental food availability influences wildlife detection probability when using food baits. We sampled small mammals in Borneo with live traps baited with fruit before, during and after the rainforest experienced a mast fruiting event, which drastically altered environmental food availability.
Bastien Dehaudt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

IMPROVEMENT OF DAM FLOOD CONTROL BY CONSIDERING THE WATER STORAGE CAPACITY OF A WATERSHED [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
It is necessary to clarify the long-term water balance in an entire watershed, because flood runoff patterns strongly depend on the water storage capacity of the watershed.
中津川 誠   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of interactive effects on long‐term population trajectories in multispecies reintroductions

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 38, Issue 3, June 2024.
Abstract Reintroduced populations are typically considered to progress through establishment, growth, and regulatory phases. However, most reintroduction programs do not monitor intensively enough to test this conceptual model. We studied population indices derived from track activity of 4 threatened species (greater bilby [Macrotis lagotis], burrowing
Katherine E. Moseby   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

渭河流域降雨与降雨侵蚀力变化的原因分析

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2018
研究降雨与降雨侵蚀力的时空变化特征及其原因对流域土壤侵蚀监测、评估、预报和治理具有重要意义。以干旱半干旱的渭河流域为研究对象,采用Mann-Kendall检验分析了降雨与降雨侵蚀力的变化趋势;采用启发式分割法对流域降雨量与降雨侵蚀力进行了变异诊断;采用交叉小波分析探究了ENSO(厄尔尼诺-南方涛动)、北极涛动、太阳黑子与降雨以及降雨侵蚀力的联系。结果表明:(1)降雨和降雨侵蚀力均呈下降趋势;(2)华山站和西吉站的降雨量存在变异点,华山站和临洮站的降雨侵蚀力存在变异点 ...
马 岚   +5 more
doaj  

雨型对华北土石山区坡面土壤侵蚀的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
为研究雨型对华北土石山区坡面土壤侵蚀的影响,通过室内人工模拟降雨试验,以华北土石山区主要土壤类型黄土性褐土和石灰性褐土为研究对象,设计次降雨中平均降雨强度和降雨量相同的3种不同降雨类型(均匀型、增加型、减弱型对应的降雨强度组合分别为60,30~60~90,90~60~30 mm/h),分析不同雨型下华北土石山区坡面产流产沙的变化规律。结果表明:(1)不同雨型的产流时间与起始阶段降雨强度呈负相关,增加型降雨的坡面产流时间最长,且分别为均匀型和减弱型的1.98,4.15倍;减弱型降雨的总径流量和总侵蚀量最大,
黎俊佑   +7 more
doaj  

降雨對南橫公路 50至110K 沿線山崩潛勢之影響 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
本研究蒐集中央地質調查所製作之2004 年敏督利颱風、2009 年莫拉克颱風及2011 年7 月19 日豪雨三場事件的事件型山崩目錄作為分析山崩組樣本,運用統計方法中的羅吉斯迴歸法建立潛在因子之山崩潛勢分析模式,首先初選高程類因子、坡度類因子、坡向、全坡高、岩性、地形粗糙度、坡度粗糙度、平面曲率、剖面曲率、總曲率、道路距、水系距等潛在因子,投入因子複選流程,篩選出不同事件下對於山崩鑑別能力較好的潛在因子。再加入各事件不同延時下的平均降雨強度作為誘發因子,將道路沿線之山崩潛勢值分為穩定、低 ...
Chia-Chi Chang   +6 more
core  

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