Results 1 to 10 of about 2,091 (143)

Rural household's willingness to pay for irrigation water use: An application of contingent valuation method, in the case of North Shewa zone, Ethiopia

open access: yesWorld Water Policy, Volume 9, Issue 4, Page 943-959, November 2023., 2023
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate household's willingness to pay (WTOP) for irrigation water use (IWU) per timad (0.25 ha) of the irrigable land per year and to analyze determinants of WTOP for IWU at individual households based on the contingent valuation method (CVM).
Biruk Kemaw Shenkute   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Threatened species are disproportionately important interactors in a seed dispersal network in Southeast Asia 东南亚地区濒危物种在种子散布网络中扮演着关键性角色

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 1, Issue 1, Page 25-39, December 2022., 2022
The rainforests of Southeast Asia have a high diversity of animals, many of which eat fruit and disperse the seeds of forest plants. Several large‐bodied species occur in these forests; these animals are predicted to have especially important seed dispersal roles but are also among the species most threatened by defaunation.
Aurélie Albert‐Daviaud   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

智慧教育视角下基于雨课堂的微型移动课程设计研究

open access: yes教育研究, 2020
随着移动互联技术的快速发展,生活节奏的不断加快,微型移动课程的开发是现在时代背景下值得探索的一种新型的教育模式。文章分析了微型移动课程的现存问题,在智慧教育理念的指导下,从课前、课中、课后三个环节展开,设计基于雨课堂的智慧课堂教学活动,以期实现微型课程与移动学习的有效结合,探索一种在智慧教育理念指导下的微型移动的设计与开发方法。
依婷 胡
semanticscholar   +1 more source

自然降雨雨型变化对坡面细沟间侵蚀的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
通过野外微小区原位观测试验,基于降雨过程中降雨的集中时段对2017—2021年34次侵蚀性降雨雨型进行划分,系统分析雨型变化对黄土坡面细沟间侵蚀的影响及坡度效应。结果表明:研究区以前期型降雨为主,占总场次的52%,中期型和后期型降雨各占24%。中期型降雨对总产流量的贡献(25.56%±3.83%)显著低于前期型(36.70%±2.07%)和后期型(37.74%±4.01%)(p中期型>前期型,后期型和中期型降雨显著高于前期型。而降雨的场均产沙量则表现为后期型>前期型>中期型,且后期型降雨显著高于中期型 ...
伍林   +6 more
doaj  

雨型对华北土石山区坡面土壤侵蚀的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
为研究雨型对华北土石山区坡面土壤侵蚀的影响,通过室内人工模拟降雨试验,以华北土石山区主要土壤类型黄土性褐土和石灰性褐土为研究对象,设计次降雨中平均降雨强度和降雨量相同的3种不同降雨类型(均匀型、增加型、减弱型对应的降雨强度组合分别为60,30~60~90,90~60~30 mm/h),分析不同雨型下华北土石山区坡面产流产沙的变化规律。结果表明:(1)不同雨型的产流时间与起始阶段降雨强度呈负相关,增加型降雨的坡面产流时间最长,且分别为均匀型和减弱型的1.98,4.15倍;减弱型降雨的总径流量和总侵蚀量最大,
黎俊佑   +7 more
doaj  

大别山南麓裸地小区径流泥沙过程对降雨特征的响应

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
作为水土流失重点预防保护区,大别山南麓裸地坡面水土流失严重,为探究该区典型裸地坡面径流泥沙对降雨的响应,利用自动化径流泥沙监测设备对裸地径流小区的降雨—径流-泥沙过程进行监测。以2020年全年侵蚀性降雨数据为基础,依据降雨峰值时序划分雨型,分析了4种雨型的累计产流产沙特征和次降雨的径流泥沙特征,并建立了累计产流产沙的最优函数模型。结果表明:(1)大别山南麓降雨事件的I30是影响降雨事件的泥沙量和径流系数的重要因素;前期集中型和中期集中型降雨事件的泥沙量与前48 h内的降雨量呈显著正相关。(2 ...
钟祎珣   +5 more
doaj  

From demonstrative to definite and beyond: the case of nage in spoken Taiwan Mandarin

open access: yesFaits de Langues, 2014
When demonstrative pronouns undergo grammaticalization, they have regularly been shown to evolve into definite or specific articles (Lehmann 2002, De Mulder & Carlier 2001). In a synchronic perspective, it has also been shown that for some languages, demonstrative determiners are not restricted to deictic or anaphoric functions, but may extend their ...
openaire   +3 more sources

子午岭林区不同地形部位开垦裸露地降雨侵蚀力的研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 1994
在分析了子午岭林区开垦裸露地降雨侵蚀资料的基础上,首次研究了不同地形部位开垦裸露地上的侵蚀性降雨底值,侵蚀性降雨雨型与土壤侵蚀量的关系和降雨侵蚀力定量指标及其与土壤侵蚀量的关系,其结构表明,引起土壤侵蚀性降雨底值次降雨量为10m,I10为0.4mm/min或I30为0.25mm/min。在侵蚀性降雨雨型中,以突发型侵蚀性降雨雨型引起的侵蚀量最大,其次为峰值型 ...
郑粉莉 唐克丽
doaj   +2 more sources

The Development and Validation of the Chinese Vocabulary Levels Test

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Linguistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In response to the increasing need for effective Chinese vocabulary assessments, this study developed the Chinese Vocabulary Levels Test (CVLT), a test designed for intermediate‐level Chinese as a second or foreign language (CSL/FL) learners, based on the vocabulary lists (levels 4–6) from the Chinese Proficiency Grading Standards for ...
Shiwei Qi, Ailan Fu
wiley   +1 more source

丹江口库区不同降雨类型下典型植被措施的水土保持效应

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
为了进一步研究丹江口库区不同降雨类型下植被措施控制土壤侵蚀的效果,以丹江口库区典型生态修复小流域为研究对象,采用坡面径流小区观测法,基于长期野外原位监测的降雨和径流泥沙数据,以裸地为对照,研究不同降雨类型下典型植被恢复措施对坡面产流产沙和土壤侵蚀的影响,分析植被措施的水土保持效应对降雨类型的响应特征。结果表明:(1)中历时、中雨量、小雨强降雨(雨型Ⅲ)是研究区常见的降雨类型,短历时、小雨量、大雨强降雨(雨型Ⅰ)和长历时、大雨量、中雨强降雨(雨型Ⅱ)发生的频率相对较低,但雨型Ⅰ所导致的土壤侵蚀最为严重 ...
杜映妮   +4 more
doaj  

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