Results 11 to 20 of about 870,812 (144)
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species is a critical measure of global aquatic and terrestrial biodiversity status. It is also the basis for the Red List Index, which tracks extinction risk over time.
Brittany Finucci +10 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2004 湿地生态环境需水是指维持湿地生态系统生态平衡和正常发展、保障湿地系统生态水文功能和相关环境功能正常发挥所需的水量,以扎龙国家自然湿地为例,选取植被需水量、土壤需水量、生物栖息地环境需水量及污染物净化需水量为主要指标,估算了扎龙湿地生态环境需水量。按照湿地管理的需要,划分扎龙湿地生态环境需水量为5个级别,其中最小生态环境需水量为24 588×108m3,中等需水量为40 879×108m3,最大需水量为71 934×108m3。
郭跃东 何岩 邓伟 张明祥 章光新
doaj
World Water Policy, Volume 12, Issue 4, November 2026.ABSTRACT Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) remains a core indicator of organic pollution in freshwater monitoring, but its role in water policy and practice is changing as water‐quality assessment moves toward predictive, integrative, and decision‐support approaches.
Isadora Favero Roque Cenci +5 more
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Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.ABSTRACT Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains associated with frequent local recurrence and distant metastasis despite advances in radiochemotherapy and immunotherapy, highlighting the need for therapeutic strategies that improve both local tumor control and systemic antitumor immune responses.
Dongdong Wang +7 more
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, 2010 水庫供水的主要來源為本身儲存的水量及入流量，但入流量具有不確定性，因此在不預期的乾旱時期水庫供水量有時無法滿足既定的需求量。良好的水庫營運規則可使缺水的影響減到最低，如何將水庫入流量的不確定性併入水庫的供水規則為本文的研究重點。對於水庫入流量，本文考慮歷史紀錄流量中最小入流量與入流量條件平均值（定義為已知前月入流量時本月入流量之平均值），並以其對需水量的關係作為水庫的供水指標。水庫的營運結果則以缺水特性，包括缺水延時、缺水量及缺水頻率等相關缺水指標來評估。文末則以簡化的石門水庫單目標供水系統為例 ...
蕭政宗; 李皓志
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006 为了探讨我国北方土石山区小流域雨水资源潜力及其水资源供需态势，为高效开发利用流域雨水资源和大规模开展生态环境建设工程提供理论依据。以代表该地区典型区域的鲁中南山区小流域为研究区域，在确定了小流域雨水资源理论潜力和现实潜力计算方法的基础上，对典型小流域雨水资源潜力及水资源供需平衡进行了定量分析。结果表明：该地区小流域总需水量中生态需水的比重最大，占总需水量的68．11％，农业生产需水量其次，占31．37％，人畜生活需水量最少，仅为0．52％。以小流域降水资源作为水资源的评估基础，当降雨设计频率分别为50％，
高鹏, 刘刚, 柳京安, 刘作新
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Unveiling Entropy‐Driven Hard‐Tough Synergy Mechanisms in High‐Entropy Carbonitride Ceramics
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.ABSTRACT High‐entropy ceramics manifested promise for extreme environments, yet their phase stability and mechanical synergy mechanisms remain elusive. Herein, entropy‐difference carbonitrides, including (TaTiV)CN, (TaTiVNb)CN, and (TaTiVNbHf)CN, were designed and consolidated via spark plasma sintering.
Long Zhao +6 more
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World Medical &Health Policy, Volume 18, Issue 3, September 2026.ABSTRACT Confrontational violence still puts catastrophic burdens on children, with 2024 being the highest recorded levels of displacement, malnutrition, injury, and deprivation in contemporary humanitarian history. Children's surgical care is still grossly underrepresented in health responses worldwide in the prevention of avoidable deaths and long ...
Gaurav Chanderprakash Mittal +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006 基于遥感和生态学的方法．对1988～2001年辽河三角洲湿地类型及面积变化所引起的最小、最适和最大生态环境需水量变化和各类湿地的单位面积生态环境需水量进行了分析。结果表明，1988～2001年辽河三角洲湿地变化引起的生态环境需水总量的变化不到3％，但面积变化对各类湿地生态环境需水量的影响却相当明显；各类湿地单位面积生态环境需水量的总排序为河流-沟渠〉湖泊-坑塘-水库=养殖用地〉水田〉苇田〉潮上带高滩。研究成果可为辽河三角洲水资源规划中湿地生态保护、区域农业结构调整所引起的生态环境需水量计算提供科学依据 ...
李加林, 赵寒冰, 刘闯, 曹云刚
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Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 9, Page 2726-2736, September 2026.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Decomposition is the transformation of dead organic matter into its inorganic constituents. In most biomes, decomposition rates can be accurately predicted with simple mathematical models, but these models have long under‐predicted decomposition in globally extensive ...
Heather L. Throop +8 more
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