Results 1 to 10 of about 541 (138)
目的】探讨新生儿重症监护室(NICU)院内感染病原菌及其耐药性变化。【方法】分析近3年88例培养阳性的新生儿NICU内感染致病菌及其对抗生素的耐药性。【结果】共检出病原菌107株,革兰阴性杆菌94株(87.9%),革兰阳性球菌13株(12.1%)。革兰阴性杆菌以肺炎克雷伯杆菌最常见,产ESBL菌株比例高,占60%(24/40)。大肠杆菌产ESBL株占40%(4/10)。革兰阴性杆菌对青霉素类、头孢菌素类和氨基糖苷类抗生素耐药率均高(44.6%~79.5%),显著高于添加β-内酰胺酶抑制剂的抗生素 ...
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Non-clostridial Gas-forming Infection in Diabetes:Clinical Analysis of Two Cases [PDF]
Non-clostridial organism can produce pneumoderma by breaking down sugar and other substrates in necrotic tissues, and non-clostridial gas-forming infection is usually seen in diabetic patients with poor glycemic control.
WU Yuan, LYU Hongjun, YAO Xiaoli, LIU Juan
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【目的】 探讨新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)病原菌的变迁和耐药情况?【方法】 选择本院新生儿区2004年1月至2012年1月入院的机械通气时间≥48 h的VAP患儿58例,并将前后4年的病例分成2组,将病原学情况进行比较及分析其耐药情况?【结果】 2004年1月至2008年1月从26例VAP患儿中分离出病原菌株数为38株,主要为嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌(8株)?溶血葡萄球菌(5株)?铜绿假单胞菌(4株)?屎肠球菌(4株)?阴沟肠杆菌(3株);2008年1月至2012年1月从32例VAP患儿中分离出42株病原菌?
欧阳颖, 方建培
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目的了解医院血培养病原菌的菌种分布及常见病原菌的耐药情况,为临床用药提供参考依据。方法对2017年1~12月临床送检的血培养标本进行回顾性统计分析。结果 4 447份血培养标本共分离出病原菌225株,阳性检出率为5. 1%。主要病原菌:大肠埃希菌82株占36. 4%、凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌31株占13. 8%、肺炎克雷伯菌17株占7. 6%、铜绿假单胞菌10株占4.
廖蕴惠, 赵军
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Comparison of Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Azithromycin and β-Lactam Antibiotics in Children With Pneumonia [PDF]
目的对肺炎患儿采取阿奇霉素或β-内酰胺类抗生素治疗的临床疗效和安全性进行研究。方法选取2016年1—12月来我院就诊的1~5岁肺炎患儿100例,按照随机数字表法将其分为实验组和对照组,各组50例。将使用β-内酰胺类抗生素治疗的患儿作为对照组,将使用阿奇霉素治疗的患儿作为实验组。对两组临床有效性及安全性进行比较。结果实验组肺炎患儿肺部湿罗音消失时间、住院时间相比于对照组肺炎患儿,明显较短(P〈0.05);实验组患儿的临床效果优于对照组(P〈0.05)。对比两种治疗方法的费用,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)
陈叶莉
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Goodpasture syndrome complicated with lung infection: a case report and literature review [PDF]
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics, diagnosis and treatment of Goodpasture syndrome complicated with lung infection. Methods Clinical data of one case of Goodpasture syndrome complicated with pulmonary infection were retrospectively ...
Cen Tiantian, Zhang Xiaoqun, Ma Hongying
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Value of Kyoto gastritis score and modified prediction model in diagnosing Helicobacter pylori infection status under gastroscopy in Chinese population [PDF]
Objective: To validate the application value of Kyoto gastritis score in diagnosing Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection status under gastroscopy in Chinses population, and to construct a modified prediction model to improve the diagnostic value of Hp ...
QIAN Danye, MENG Xiangjun, ZHU Liming
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目的 监测2021年吉林大学中日联谊医院临床标本分离的菌株对抗菌药物的耐药性。方法 采用自动化仪器和纸片扩散法进行抗菌药物敏感性试验,按2021年CLSI文件进行判断结果,用WHONET 5.6软件进行数据分析。结果 收集2021年1—12月临床分离菌共5775株,革兰阳性菌共1531株,占26.5%,其中葡萄球菌属939株,占革兰阳性菌61.3%,肠球菌属463株,占革兰阳性菌30.2%,链球菌属127株,占革兰阳性菌8.3%。革兰阴性菌共4244株,占73.5%,其中肠杆菌目3003株 ...
张馨方 +5 more
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A case of Brucella Cases Analysis and Discussion [PDF]
临床药师参与1例布鲁氏菌病感染常规方案治疗无效患者的临床诊断与治疗全过程,通过参与医生查房、病例讨论等提出自己意见,对提高诊治水平、优化治疗方案、合理使用抗菌药物起到了推动作用,最终患者好转并出院.为明确布鲁氏菌病诊断,促进临床合理用药累积了宝贵的经验.Clinical pharmacists participated in treatment of 1 cases of brucellosis infection which conventional treatment was invalid ...
林清江, 魏吟秋, 黄阅欣
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Analysis of global burden of bacterial infections: an interpretation of Global mortality associated with 33 bacterial pathogens in 2019 [PDF]
The Global Burden of Bacterial Infections report showed that in 2019, there were approximately 13.7 million deaths worldwide due to infection (95% UI ranging from 10.9 million to 17.1 million), and bacterial infection related deaths accounted for 13.6 ...
ZHANG Ying, JIANG Xiaofei
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