肠道菌群代谢物TMAO对兔动脉粥样硬化斑块形成及狭窄程度的影响 附视频
目的 探讨氧化三甲胺(Trimetlylamine oxide, TMAO)在兔动脉粥样硬化斑块产生及狭窄程度中的作用。方法 3月龄新西兰雄性白兔32只,随机分为对照组、模型组、TMAO组和TMAO抑制组,每组8只。对照组给予普通饲料喂养,余各组给予高脂饮食。喂养1周后,模型组给予高脂饮食+低温气体损伤兔颈动脉内膜建立动脉粥样硬化斑块模型;TMAO组操作同模型组,并给予氯化胆碱灌胃;TMAO抑制组操作同TMAO组,但饮水中加入TMAO抑制剂3,3-二甲基-1-丁醇(DMB)。术后12周再次检测血脂 ...
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