Results 21 to 30 of about 232,098 (142)

Predictive evolutionary genomics: principles, validation, and practice

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 252, Issue 1, Page 36-48, October 2026.
Summary Climate change and habitat loss are driving rapid evolutionary responses in populations world‐wide, which creates an urgent need for evolutionary forecasting in conservation and agriculture. Such forecasting can be categorized into three time scales: trait‐based models that use multivariate quantitative genetic equations to project correlated ...
Daniel Ortiz‐Barrientos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutral interactions among non‐native plants are common

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 252, Issue 1, Page 292-309, October 2026.
Global distribution of studies and overall effect of co‐invasion for all metrics of non‐native plant performance combined. Summary Globalization has accelerated the establishment of non‐native plant species, increasing the prevalence of multispecies co‐invasions; yet interactions among co‐invaders remain poorly understood.
Feng He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

JF12高超声速激波风洞(6)

open access: yes, 2015
俗话说:好马配好鞍。LHD在姜宗林研究员的主持下,面向国家重大项目和学科研究需求,利用中科院力学所独创的反向爆轰驱动方法,并进一步提出了激波管缝合运行、喷管起动激波干扰的弱化、高压爆轰驱动、二次波运动及其控制等一系列激波风洞创新技术,研制成功了国际首座可复现25~40 km高空、马赫数5~9飞行条件、喷管出口直径Φ2.5/Φ1.5m、试验气体为洁净空气、试验时间超过100 ms的超大型高超声速激波风洞,JF12爆轰驱动高焓激波风洞在整体性能上已处于国际领先水平。我们已经有了一匹 ...
王柏懿
core   +1 more source

高超声速激波风洞吊摆式冲击缓冲装置

open access: yes, 2016
本发明公开了一种高超声速激波风洞吊摆式冲击缓冲装置,包括:桁架,设置在高超声速激波风洞驱动段的端部位置;重物块,具有预定的重量,重物块悬挂在桁架上,并贴靠在高超声速激波风洞驱动段的端部。当风洞洞体向驱动段方向移动时,冲击力作用于悬挂的重物块,重物块的重力作用形成对风洞洞体轴向脉冲力的缓冲作用,同时重物块受冲击后,在重力的作用下有自恢复作用,形成反向的脉冲作用力作用于风洞管体,使之向相反的方向运动,缓冲脉冲型激波风洞产生的轴向冲击载荷 ...
姜宗林, 刘云峰, 赵伟
core   +2 more sources

A Locally Retentive HfO2–STING Nano‐Radiosensitizer Hydrogel for Enhanced Radioimmunotherapy in Esophageal Cancer

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains associated with frequent local recurrence and distant metastasis despite advances in radiochemotherapy and immunotherapy, highlighting the need for therapeutic strategies that improve both local tumor control and systemic antitumor immune responses.
Dongdong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐gradient warming reshapes functional traits and adaptive responses of alpine meadow plants

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 9, Page 2889-2905, September 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plant functional traits in alpine meadows are critical indicators of ecosystem responses to climate warming, yet dynamic changes in trait networks across warming gradients and their consequences for community functions remain poorly understood.
Zhiwei Yan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

垄作对旱作农田土壤风蚀影响的风洞实验研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005
通过风洞实验,在5个风速下对6种不同结构的垄作及平作对照地的土壤风蚀速率、O~20cm风沙流结构进行了模拟观测研究。结果表明:垄作下平均土壤风蚀速率较平作下降低20%~60%。垄作和平作下土壤风蚀速率均随风速的增大呈幂函数递增,但平作下递增较快。风速为15m/s是早作农田土壤风蚀加剧的转折点,当风速大于15m/s时垄作下风蚀速率较平作下明显降低。0~20cm内,平作和垄作下输沙率与高度分别呈负指数和负线性关系。垄作下0~4cm输沙量和输沙量百分比(Q0~4/Q0~20)均低于平作 ...
刘目兴 王静爱 产平 刘连友 李小雁
doaj  

土壤结皮面积与结皮分布对风蚀影响的风洞模拟研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
土壤结皮在干旱半干旱地区广泛分布,是影响风蚀的重要因素。以准噶尔盆地东部矿区周边表层土壤为对象,通过控制土壤结皮率和结皮分布,利用风洞试验结合土壤风蚀传感器,对不同土壤结皮和风速条件下土壤风蚀量、风沙流结构、土壤颗粒释放的变化特征进行研究。结果表明:(1)风蚀量随风速增加显著上升,随土壤结皮率增加显著下降。均匀分布的结皮风蚀量整体低于集中分布的结皮;(2)跃移高度随风速增加而增加,高度在0~3 cm的收集物占总收集量的80%左右。14 m/s的风速能够使土壤发生跃移,而土壤结皮率达到50 ...
毛旭芮   +4 more
doaj  

特高压输电线路塔线体系风振响应特性及对登塔人员影响分析

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2023
登塔是输电线路施工、巡视和检修的重要技术手段,而特高压输电线路截面大且为高耸的塔线耦合的弱阻尼系统,其风致振动特性及其对登塔作业人员的影响对确保作业和人员安全具有重要意义。针对±800 kV直流输电线路建立了输电线路塔线耦合体系有限元模型,基于风速随高度变化的Kaimal谱和谐波叠加法生成了2 m高风速分别为6、8、10 m/s的风速时程,应用模拟的风荷载对三塔两线体系在A、B两种地形下的风振响应进行了时域分析,并讨论了铁塔振动对登塔作业人员的影响。结果表明:在2 m高风速为6 m/s时,A ...
吴田   +4 more
doaj  

Intangible drivers of tolerance shape human–elephant coexistence in Southwest China

open access: yesPeople and Nature, Volume 8, Issue 8, Page 2763-2780, August 2026.
Abstract Southwest China is home to a small but rapidly expanding population of Asian elephants (Elephas maximus), whose growth has intensified conflicts with people living in shared landscapes. These conflicts result in substantial economic losses and occasional human casualties. This coexistence paradox—where conservation success leads to significant
Xiaoyu Yu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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