纤维(支)气管操作诊疗技术是诊断和治疗肺部疾患的重要临床手段。纤维支气管镜操作对患者造成的有害刺激与外科手术的开皮类似,而且随时有误吸和呼吸抑制的可能,因此该过程需要一定的麻醉方式相辅助[1]。麻醉方案的选择既要考虑到操作的复杂性和突变性,又要顾及患者的痛苦经历和感受,非常具有特殊性和挑战性。本文就纤维(支)气管镜的麻醉方案做一简单综述。1(支)气管镜诊疗表面麻醉的实施表面麻醉能减轻呛嗽的发生 ...
李冬梅 +4 more
doaj
[An anesthesia depth computing method study based on wavelet transform and artificial neural network]. [PDF]
Yuan S +7 more
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[Dispersive solid-phase extraction combined with high-performance liquid chromatography for determination of seven anesthetics in aquatic products]. [PDF]
Shi F +5 more
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【目的】本实验旨在探讨异氟醚麻醉对大鼠海马乙酰胆碱(ACh)昼夜节律变化的影响,并比较在暗期及明期麻醉对该节律变化的影响。【方法】 采用活体微透析技术,每20min从大鼠海马处连续收集透析液3d,并自动注射到高效液相色谱仪中以测定ACh浓度。大鼠共分3组(每组6只):对照组;明期给药组(从11:00至15:00h予1.4%异氟醚麻醉);暗期给药组(从23:00至03:00h予1.4%异氟醚)。所有大鼠放置于明暗周期下喂养(明期07:00-19:00h)。【结果】对照组海马ACh呈明显的昼夜节律变化 ...
doaj
肥胖不仅增加多种疾病的发病率,也可加重麻醉的风险。全面理解肥胖患者在病理生理、药理特点及其与不同吸入麻醉药的相互影响,能使麻醉医生更好得实施吸入麻醉。1肥胖及其对器官功能的影响1.1定义、分类及流行病学肥胖是体内脂肪过度蓄积和(或)分布异常的状态。根据体重指数(body mass index,BMI):18.5-24.9kg/m2为正常;25-29.9kg/m2为超重;≥3 ...
李凯, 李龙云, 赵国庆
doaj
[Impact of vaginal delivery history on anesthesia management of hysteroscopic surgery under intravenous general anesthesia: a cohort study of 99 patients]. [PDF]
Yu X +6 more
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随着我国步入老龄化社会,髋关节双动头置换的老年患者越来越多,病人多合并有内科疾病,如:高血压、冠心病、慢性肺疾患、糖尿病等,对麻醉和手术的耐受力较差,在麻醉和手术中的风险较大[1]。因此对于高龄老年双动头置换患者选择正确的麻醉药物和麻醉方法显得尤为重要 ...
王翠杰, 赵国庆, 李龙云, 陈鹏
doaj
[Clinical study on hemodynamics and analgesic effect of local infiltration anesthesia in the treatment of severe early childhood caries under general anesthesia]. [PDF]
Lu X +7 more
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[Sub-committee of Anesthesiology of Guangzhou Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Society]. [PDF]
Lu Y +26 more
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[Treatment strategies for immature permanent teeth under general anesthesia]. [PDF]
Li Y, Feng X, Jia R, Wang Y, Shang J.
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