Results 21 to 30 of about 1,099 (125)

Intrinsic linking and knotting of graphs in arbitrary 3-manifolds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We prove that a graph is intrinsically linked in an arbitrary 3-manifold M if and only if it is intrinsically linked in S^3. Also, assuming the Poincare Conjecture, we prove that a graph is intrinsically knotted in M if and only if it is intrinsically ...
Blake Mellor   +10 more
core   +10 more sources

On a graph of monogenic semigroups

open access: yes, 2013
Let us consider the finite monogenic semigroup SM with zero having elements {x,x2,x3,…,xn}. There exists an undirected graph Γ(SM) associated with SM whose vertices are the non-zero elements x,x2,x3,…,xn and, f or 1≤i,j≤n, any two distinct vertices xi ...
K. Das, Nihat Akgüneş, A. Cevik
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regularity and Planarity of Token Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
Let G = (V, E) be a graph of order n and let 1 ≤ k < n be an integer. The k-token graph of G is the graph whose vertices are all the k-subsets of V, two of which are adjacent whenever their symmetric difference is a pair of adjacent vertices in G.
Carballosa Walter   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Planar Index and Outerplanar Index of Some Graphs Associated to Commutative Rings

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications, 2019
In this paper, we study the planar and outerplanar indices of some graphs associated to a commutative ring. We give a full characterization of these graphs with respect to their planar and outerplanar indices when R is a finite ring.
Barati Zahra, Afkhami Mojgan
doaj   +1 more source

A new monoid construction under crossed products

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper we define a new monoid construction under crossed products for given monoids. We also present a generating set and a relator set for this product.
A. Emin   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

In vitro antimicrobial activity of a gel containing antimicrobial peptide AMP2041, chlorhexidine digluconate and Tris‐EDTA on clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from canine otitis

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 27, Issue 5, Page 391-e98, October 2016., 2016
Background– Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) may cause suppurative otitis externa with severe inflammation and ulceration in dogs. Multidrug resistance is commonly reported for this organism, creating a difficult therapeutic challenge. Objective– The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial activity of a gel containing 0.5 µg/mL of ...
Giovanni Ghibaudo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Bounds for Some Facially Constrained Colorings

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2023
A facial-parity edge-coloring of a 2-edge-connected plane graph is a facially-proper edge-coloring in which every face is incident with zero or an odd number of edges of each color. A facial-parity vertex-coloring of a 2-connected plane graph is a proper
Štorgel Kenny
doaj   +1 more source

Some properties on the lexicographic product of graphs obtained by monogenic semigroups

open access: yes, 2013
In (Das et al. in J. Inequal. Appl. 2013:44, 2013), a new graph Γ(SM) on monogenic semigroups SM (with zero) having elements {0,x,x2,x3,…,xn} was recently defined.
Nihat Akgunes   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characteristic polynomials of some weighted graph bundles and its application to links

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 17, Issue 3, Page 503-510, 1994., 1994
In this paper, we introduce weighted graph bundles and study their characteristic polynomial. In particular, we show that the characteristic polynomial of a weighted ‐bundles over a weighted graph G? can be expressed as a product of characteristic polynomials two weighted graphs whose underlying graphs are G As an application, we compute the signature ...
Moo Young Sohn, Jaeun Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Ramsey numbers for paths in 2‐chromatic graphs

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 9, Issue 2, Page 273-276, 1986., 1985
Chung and Liu have defined the d‐chromatic Ramsey number as follows. Let 1 ≤ d ≤ c and let . Let 1, 2, …, t be the ordered subsets of d colors chosen from c distinct colors. Let G1, G2, …, Gt be graphs. The d‐chromatic Ramsey number denoted by is defined as the least number p such that, if the edges of the complete graph Kp are colored in any fashion ...
R. Meenakshi, P. S. Sundararaghavan
wiley   +1 more source

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