Results 41 to 50 of about 1,099 (125)

Evaluation of filaggrin 2 expression in dogs with atopic dermatitis before and after oclacitinib maleate administration

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 36, Issue 4, Page 453-461, August 2025.
Background – Canine atopic dermatitis (cAD) is a chronic, inflammatory, multifactorial and pruritic disease. The presence of skin barrier impairment (e.g. filaggrin alterations), along with abnormal immune responses, can negatively impact cutaneous barrier function.
Wendie Roldan Villalobos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galois connections between sets of paths and closure operators in simple graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2018
For every positive integer n,we introduce and discuss an isotone Galois connection between the sets of paths of lengths n in a simple graph and the closure operators on the (vertex set of the) graph.
Šlapal Josef
doaj   +1 more source

SCHULTZ AND GUTMAN INDICES FOR GRAPH COMPLEMENTS

open access: yes, 2015
A graph G is said to have property (*) [4] if for every pair of its adjacent vertices u and v there exists a vertex w such that w is not adjacent to u and v.
S. Ramakrishnan, J. Babujee
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Wiener and Additive Degree‐Based Topological Indices of Linear Functional Graphs Over Finite‐Dimensional Vector Spaces

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
This article explores numerous significant additive topological indices based on degrees for linear functional graphs over finite‐dimensional vector spaces. Specifically, we derive some unique topological indices, such as the eccentricity‐based indices and the Wiener index.
Vinnarasi L.   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constructions of Large Graphs on Surfaces

open access: yes, 2013
We consider the degree/diameter problem for graphs embedded in a surface, namely, given a surface $\Sigma$ and integers $\Delta$ and $k$, determine the maximum order $N(\Delta,k,\Sigma)$ of a graph embeddable in $\Sigma$ with maximum degree $\Delta$ and ...
Feria-Puron, Ramiro   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Computation of Differential, Integral Operators and Quantitative Structure–Property Analysis of Boron α‐Icosahedral Nanosheet

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
In its crystalline state, the α‐icosahedral nanosheet of boron demonstrates superconductivity and thermal electronic properties. Mathematical research on a graph’s structure yields a graph descriptor, a numerical measure. Chemical graph theory employs connectivity descriptors to analyze molecular structures, providing crucial insights into many ...
Khalil Hadi Hakami   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Survey on the Cyclic Coloring and its Relaxations

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
A cyclic coloring of a plane graph is a vertex coloring such that any two vertices incident with the same face receive distinct colors. This type of coloring was introduced more than fifty years ago, and a lot of research in chromatic graph theory was ...
Czap Július   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rotor-Routing Induces the Only Consistent Sandpile Torsor Structure on Plane Graphs

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Sigma, 2023
We make precise and prove a conjecture of Klivans about actions of the sandpile group on spanning trees. More specifically, the conjecture states that there exists a unique ‘suitably nice’ sandpile torsor structure on plane graphs which is induced by ...
Ankan Ganguly, Alex McDonough
doaj   +1 more source

A new graph based on the semi-direct product of some monoids

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper, firstly, we define a new graph based on the semi-direct product of a free abelian monoid of rank n by a finite cyclic monoid, and then discuss some graph properties on this new graph, namely diameter, maximum and minimum degrees, girth ...
E. G. Karpuz   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Analysis of the immunomodulatory properties of mycobacterium cell wall fraction on the cytokine production of peripheral blood mononuclear cells of healthy dogs

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 35, Issue 6, Page 595-604, December 2024.
Background – Mycobacterium cell wall fraction (MCWF) is derived from nonpathogenic Mycobacterium phlei and is used as an immunomodulatory compound in clinical practice, yet its mode‐of‐action requires further research. Objective – To evaluate the host response to MCWF in canine peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) by using enzyme‐linked ...
Robert Ward   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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