Results 21 to 30 of about 1,080 (91)

The Armendariz Graph of a Ring

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications, 2018
In this paper we initiate the study of Armendariz graph of a commutative ring R and investigate the basic properties of this graph such as diameter, girth, domination number, etc.
Abdioğlu Cihat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Antipodal and Diametrical Partial Cubes

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
We prove that any diametrical partial cube of diameter at most 6 is antipodal. Because any antipodal graph is harmonic, this gives a partial answer to a question of Fukuda and Handa [Antipodal graphs and oriented matroids, Discrete Math.
Polat Norbert
doaj   +1 more source

A Note on the Interval Function of a Disconnected Graph

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
In this note we extend the Mulder-Nebeský characterization of the interval function of a connected graph to the disconnected case. One axiom needs to be adapted, but also a new axiom is needed in addition.
Changat Manoj   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Independence Number and Packing Coloring of Generalized Mycielski Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
For a positive integer k ⩾ 1, a graph G with vertex set V is said to be k-packing colorable if there exists a mapping f : V ↦ {1, 2, . . ., k} such that any two distinct vertices x and y with the same color f(x) = f(y) are at distance at least f(x) + 1 ...
Bidine Ez Zobair   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weak Total Resolvability In Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2016
A vertex v ∈ V (G) is said to distinguish two vertices x, y ∈ V (G) of a graph G if the distance from v to x is di erent from the distance from v to y.
Casel Katrin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dualizing Distance-Hereditary Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
Distance-hereditary graphs can be characterized by every cycle of length at least 5 having crossing chords. This makes distance-hereditary graphs susceptible to dualizing, using the common extension of geometric face/vertex planar graph duality to cycle ...
McKee Terry A.
doaj   +1 more source

The chromatic sum of a graph: history and recent developments

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 2004, Issue 30, Page 1563-1573, 2004., 2004
The chromatic sum of a graph is the smallest sum of colors among all proper colorings with natural numbers. The strength of a graph is the minimum number of colors necessary to obtain its chromatic sum. A natural generalization of chromatic sum is optimum cost chromatic partition (OCCP) problem, where the costs of colors can be arbitrary positive ...
Ewa Kubicka
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptotic Behavior of the Edge Metric Dimension of the Random Graph

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
Given a simple connected graph G(V,E), the edge metric dimension, denoted edim(G), is the least size of a set S ⊆ V that distinguishes every pair of edges of G, in the sense that the edges have pairwise different tuples of distances to the vertices of S.
Zubrilina Nina
doaj   +1 more source

Proximity, remoteness and maximum degree in graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2022
The average distance of a vertex $v$ of a connected graph $G$ is the arithmetic mean of the distances from $v$ to all other vertices of $G$. The proximity $\pi(G)$ and the remoteness $\rho(G)$ of $G$ are the minimum and the maximum of the average ...
Peter Dankelmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conditional resolvability in graphs: a survey

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 2004, Issue 38, Page 1997-2017, 2004., 2004
For an ordered set W = {w1, w2, …, wk} of vertices and a vertex v in a connected graph G, the code of v with respect to W is the k‐vector cW(v) = (d(v, w1), d(v, w2), …, d(v, wk)), where d(x, y) represents the distance between the vertices x and y. The set W is a resolving set for G if distinct vertices of G have distinct codes with respect to W.
Varaporn Saenpholphat, Ping Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

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