Results 21 to 30 of about 1,105 (94)

A Note on the Interval Function of a Disconnected Graph

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
In this note we extend the Mulder-Nebeský characterization of the interval function of a connected graph to the disconnected case. One axiom needs to be adapted, but also a new axiom is needed in addition.
Changat Manoj   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Proper Diameter of a Graph

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
A proper edge-coloring of a graph is a coloring in which adjacent edges receive distinct colors. A path is properly colored if consecutive edges have distinct colors, and an edge-colored graph is properly connected if there exists a properly colored path
Coll Vincent   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The normalized distance Laplacian

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2021
The distance matrix 𝒟(G) of a connected graph G is the matrix containing the pairwise distances between vertices. The transmission of a vertex vi in G is the sum of the distances from vi to all other vertices and T(G) is the diagonal matrix of ...
Reinhart Carolyn
doaj   +1 more source

Weak Total Resolvability In Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2016
A vertex v ∈ V (G) is said to distinguish two vertices x, y ∈ V (G) of a graph G if the distance from v to x is di erent from the distance from v to y.
Casel Katrin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing Eccentricity-Based Graph Invariants

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
The first and second Zagreb eccentricity indices (EM1 and EM2), the eccentric distance sum (EDS), and the connective eccentricity index (CEI) are all recently conceived eccentricity-based graph invariants, some of which found applications in chemistry ...
Hua Hongbo, Wang Hongzhuan, Gutman Ivan
doaj   +1 more source

On kernels by rainbow paths in arc-coloured digraphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2021
In 2018, Bai, Fujita and Zhang [Discrete Math. 341 (2018), no. 6, 1523–1533] introduced the concept of a kernel by rainbow paths (for short, RP-kernel) of an arc-coloured digraph DD, which is a subset SS of vertices of DD such that (aa) there exists no ...
Li Ruijuan, Cao Yanqin, Zhang Xinhong
doaj   +1 more source

The (1, 2)-step competition graph of a hypertournament

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2021
In 2011, Factor and Merz [Discrete Appl. Math. 159 (2011), 100–103] defined the (1,2)\left(1,2)-step competition graph of a digraph. Given a digraph D=(V,A)D=\left(V,A), the (1,2)\left(1,2)-step competition graph of D, denoted C1,2(D){C}_{1,2}\left(D ...
Li Ruijuan, An Xiaoting, Zhang Xinhong
doaj   +1 more source

Proximity, remoteness and maximum degree in graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2022
The average distance of a vertex $v$ of a connected graph $G$ is the arithmetic mean of the distances from $v$ to all other vertices of $G$. The proximity $\pi(G)$ and the remoteness $\rho(G)$ of $G$ are the minimum and the maximum of the average ...
Peter Dankelmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inverse Problem on the Steiner Wiener Index

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
The Wiener index W(G) of a connected graph G, introduced by Wiener in 1947, is defined as W(G) =∑u,v∈V (G)dG(u, v), where dG(u, v) is the distance (the length a shortest path) between the vertices u and v in G. For S ⊆ V (G), the Steiner distance d(S) of
Li Xueliang, Mao Yaping, Gutman Ivan
doaj   +1 more source

The mixed metric dimension of flower snarks and wheels

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2021
New graph invariant, which is called a mixed metric dimension, has been recently introduced. In this paper, exact results of the mixed metric dimension on two special classes of graphs are found: flower snarks Jn{J}_{n} and wheels Wn{W}_{n}. It is proved
Danas Milica Milivojević
doaj   +1 more source

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