Results 41 to 50 of about 1,105 (94)

Structures devised by the generalizations of two graph operations and their topological descriptors

open access: yesMain Group Metal Chemistry, 2022
Graph theory served in different fields of sciences, especially in chemistry in which creating complex structures and studying their enormous properties. Graph operation is a tool to construct complex chemical structures using basic graphs.
Raza Hassan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Eccentric Spectra of the Line Graph of Starlike Trees

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
A tree is called starlike if it has exactly one vertex with a degree greater than two. In this paper, we determine the eccentricity spectrum of the line graphs of starlike trees and compute their eccentric energy. Furthermore, we establish that the eccentricity matrix of the line graph of any starlike tree is irreducible.
S. Balamoorthy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A short note on a short remark of Graham and Lov\'{a}sz [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Let D be the distance matrix of a connected graph G and let nn(G), np(G) be the number of strictly negative and positive eigenvalues of D respectively. It was remarked in [1] that it is not known whether there is a graph for which np(G) > nn (G). In this
Azarija, Jernej
core  

Mostar index of graphs associated to groups

open access: yesMain Group Metal Chemistry, 2022
A bond-additive connectivity index, named as the Mostar index, is used to measure the amount of peripheral edges of a simple connected graph, where a peripheral edge in a graph is an edge whose one end vertex has more number of vertices closer as ...
Rehman Masood Ur   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Clean Graph of Commutative Artinian Rings

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
For a commutative Artinian ring R with unity, the clean graph Cl(R) is a graph with vertices in the form of an ordered pair (e, u), where e is an idempotent and u is a unit of ring R, respectively. Two distinct vertices (e, u) and (f, v) are adjacent in Cl(R) if and only if ef = fe = 0 or uv = vu = 1.
R. Singh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computing the Metric Dimension of a Graph from Primary Subgraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
Let G be a connected graph. Given an ordered set W = {w1, . . . , wk} ⊆ V (G) and a vertex u ∈ V (G), the representation of u with respect to W is the ordered k-tuple (d(u, w1), d(u, w2), . . .
Kuziak Dorota   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reich Graph Contraction in Graphically Extended b‐Metric Spaces With Applications to Cantilever Beam Equation

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
The main focus in this article is to prove the existence and uniqueness of fixed point satisfying Reich graph contraction within the graph structure, in the context of the graphical extended b‐metric spaces. Our findings represent substantial expansions and broader generalizations of certain pioneering results within the current theoretical framework ...
Azham Ilyass   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Metric Dimension of Amalgamation of Cycles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
For an ordered set W = {w_1, w_2 , ..., w_k } of vertices and a vertex v in a connected graph G, the representation of v with respect to W is the ordered k-tuple r(v|W) = (d(v,w_1), d(v,w_2 ), ..., d (v,w_k )), where d(x,y) represents the distance ...
Baskoro, Edy Tri   +3 more
core  

Extremal Values on the General Degree–Eccentricity Index of Unicyclic Graphs of Fixed Diameter

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
For a connected graph G and two real numbers a, b, the general degree–eccentricity index of G is given by DEIa,bG=∑v∈VGdGavecGbv, where V(G) represent the vertex set of graph G, dG(v) denotes the degree of vertex v, and ecG(v) is the eccentricity of v in G, that is, the maximum distance from v to another vertex of G. This index generalizes several well‐
Mesfin Masre, G. Muhiuddin
wiley   +1 more source

Finite vertex-based resolvability of supramolecular chain in dialkyltin

open access: yesMain Group Metal Chemistry, 2022
For mammals, l-valine, which is a glycogen, is an essential amino acid. A protein made of 20 amino acids, salicylidene and l-valine make the carboxylate ligand which is the base of chiral Schiff.
Zhang Xiujun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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