Results 31 to 40 of about 861 (108)

On incidence algebras and directed graphs

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 31, Issue 5, Page 301-305, 2002., 2002
The incidence algebra I(X, ℝ) of a locally finite poset (X, ≤) has been defined and studied by Spiegel and O′Donnell (1997). A poset (V, ≤) has a directed graph (Gv, ≤) representing it. Conversely, any directed graph G without any cycle, multiple edges, and loops is represented by a partially ordered set VG.
Ancykutty Joseph
wiley   +1 more source

About (k, l)-Kernels, Semikernels and Grundy Functions in Partial Line Digraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
Let D be a digraph of minimum in-degree at least 1. We prove that for any two natural numbers k, l such that 1 ≤ l ≤ k, the number of (k, l)-kernels of D is less than or equal to the number of (k, l)-kernels of any partial line digraph ℒD. Moreover, if l
Balbuena C.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homomorphically Full Oriented Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2023
Homomorphically full graphs are those for which every homomorphic image is isomorphic to a subgraph. We extend the definition of homomorphically full to oriented graphs in two different ways.
Thomas Bellitto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Families of (1, 2)‐symplectic metrics on full flag manifolds

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 29, Issue 11, Page 651-664, 2002., 2002
We obtain new families of (1, 2)‐symplectic invariant metrics on the full complex flag manifolds F(n). For n ≥ 5, we characterize n − 3 different n‐dimensional families of (1, 2)‐symplectic invariant metrics on F(n). Each of these families corresponds to a different class of nonintegrable invariant almost complex structures on F(n).
Marlio Paredes
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence matrices and line graphs of mixed graphs

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2023
In the theory of line graphs of undirected graphs, there exists an important theorem linking the incidence matrix of the root graph to the adjacency matrix of its line graph. For directed or mixed graphs, however, there exists no analogous result.
Abudayah Mohammad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Algorithmic aspects of bipartite graphs

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 18, Issue 2, Page 299-304, 1995., 1995
We generalize previous work done by Donald J. Rose and Robert E. Tarjan [2], who developed efficient algorithms for use on directed graphs. This paper considers an edge elimination process on bipartite graphs, presenting several theorems which lead to an algorithm for computing the minimal fill‐in of a given ordered graph.
Mihály Bakonyi, Erik M. Varness
wiley   +1 more source

Total Roman domination on the digraphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2023
Let D=(V,A)D=\left(V,A) be a simple digraph with vertex set VV, arc set AA, and no isolated vertex. A total Roman dominating function (TRDF) of DD is a function h:V→{0,1,2}h:V\to \left\{0,1,2\right\}, which satisfies that each vertex x∈Vx\in V with h(x ...
Zhang Xinhong, Song Xin, Li Ruijuan
doaj   +1 more source

Existence and uniqueness of solutions to the norm minimum problem on digraphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2022
In this article, based on the path homology theory of digraphs, which has been initiated and studied by Grigor’yan, Lin, Muranov, and Yau, we prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the problem ∥w∥=minu∈Ω2(G),u≠012∥∂u−w∥22+∣u∣1\parallel w ...
Wang Chong
doaj   +1 more source

Unordered Love in infinite directed graphs

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 15, Issue 4, Page 753-756, 1992., 1992
A digraph D = (V, A) has the Unordered Love Property (ULP) if any two different vertices have a unique common outneighbor. If both (V, A) and (V, A−1) have the ULP, we say that D has the SDULP. A love‐master in D is a vertex ν0 connected both ways to every other vertex, such that D − ν0 is a disjoint union of directed cycles.
Peter D. Johnson Jr.
wiley   +1 more source

Arc-Disjoint Hamiltonian Cycles in Round Decomposable Locally Semicomplete Digraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
Let D = (V,A) be a digraph; if there is at least one arc between every pair of distinct vertices of D, then D is a semicomplete digraph. A digraph D is locally semicomplete if for every vertex x, the out-neighbours of x induce a semicomplete digraph and ...
Li Ruijuan, Han Tingting
doaj   +1 more source

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