Results 51 to 60 of about 861 (108)
On characteristic and permanent polynomials of a matrix
Special Matrices, 2017 There is a digraph corresponding to every square matrix over ℂ. We generate a recurrence relation using the Laplace expansion to calculate the characteristic and the permanent polynomials of a square matrix.
Singh Ranveer, Bapat R. B.
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Distinguishing tournaments with small label classes [PDF]
, 2019 A d-distinguishing vertex (arc) labeling of a digraph is a vertex (arc) labeling using d labels that is not preserved by any nontrivial automorphism. Let ρ(T) (ρ′(T)) be the minimum size of a label class in a 2-distinguishing vertex (arc) labeling of a ...
Lozano Bojados, Antoni
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The double competition multigraph of a digraph
, 2015 In this article, we introduce the notion of the double competition multigraph of a digraph. We give characterizations of the double competition multigraphs of arbitrary digraphs, loopless digraphs, reflexive digraphs, and acyclic digraphs in terms of ...
Park, Jeongmi, Sano, Yoshio
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On kernels by rainbow paths in arc-coloured digraphs
Open Mathematics, 2021 In 2018, Bai, Fujita and Zhang [Discrete Math. 341 (2018), no. 6, 1523–1533] introduced the concept of a kernel by rainbow paths (for short, RP-kernel) of an arc-coloured digraph DD, which is a subset SS of vertices of DD such that (aa) there exists no ...
Li Ruijuan, Cao Yanqin, Zhang Xinhong
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The (1, 2)-step competition graph of a hypertournament
Open Mathematics, 2021 In 2011, Factor and Merz [Discrete Appl. Math. 159 (2011), 100–103] defined the (1,2)\left(1,2)-step competition graph of a digraph. Given a digraph D=(V,A)D=\left(V,A), the (1,2)\left(1,2)-step competition graph of D, denoted C1,2(D){C}_{1,2}\left(D ...
Li Ruijuan, An Xiaoting, Zhang Xinhong
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, 2012 The competition graph of a digraph $D$ is a (simple undirected) graph which has the same vertex set as $D$ and has an edge between two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ if and only if there exists a vertex $v$ in $D$ such that $(x,v)$ and $(y,v)$ are arcs of
Boram Park +8 more
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Signed Total Roman Domination in Digraphs
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017 Let D be a finite and simple digraph with vertex set V (D). A signed total Roman dominating function (STRDF) on a digraph D is a function f : V (D) → {−1, 1, 2} satisfying the conditions that (i) ∑x∈N−(v)f(x) ≥ 1 for each v ∈ V (D), where N−(v) consists ...
Volkmann Lutz
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Path homology theory of edge-colored graphs
Open Mathematics, 2021 In this paper, we introduce the category and the homotopy category of edge-colored digraphs and construct the functorial homology theory on the foundation of the path homology theory provided by Grigoryan, Muranov, and Shing-Tung Yau.
Muranov Yuri V., Szczepkowska Anna
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, 1991 International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 16, Issue 3, Page 579-586, 1993.
Garry Johns, Karen Sleno
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The competition number of a graph and the dimension of its hole space
, 2011 The competition graph of a digraph D is a (simple undirected) graph which has the same vertex set as D and has an edge between x and y if and only if there exists a vertex v in D such that (x,v) and (y,v) are arcs of D.
Boram Park +16 more
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