Results 1 to 10 of about 2,300 (104)

Some sufficient conditions on hamilton graphs with toughness [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2022
Let G be a graph, and the number of components of G is denoted by c(G). Let t be a positive real number. A connected graph G is t-tough if tc(G − S) ≤ |S| for every vertex cut S of V(G). The toughness of G is the largest value of t for which G is t-tough,
Gaixiang Cai   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

More on Signed Graphs with at Most Three Eigenvalues

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
We consider signed graphs with just 2 or 3 distinct eigenvalues, in particular (i) those with at least one simple eigenvalue, and (ii) those with vertex-deleted subgraphs which themselves have at most 3 distinct eigenvalues.
Ramezani Farzaneh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Steiner distance matrix of caterpillar graphs

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2022
In this article, we show that the rank of the 2-Steiner distance matrix of a caterpillar graph having NN vertices and pp pendant veritices is 2N−p−12N-p-1.
Azimi Ali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A trace bound for integer-diagonal positive semidefinite matrices

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2020
We prove that an n-by-n complex positive semidefinite matrix of rank r whose graph is connected, whose diagonal entries are integers, and whose non-zero off-diagonal entries have modulus at least one, has trace at least n + r − 1.
Mitchell Lon
doaj   +1 more source

Degree Sum Condition for the Existence of Spanning k-Trees in Star-Free Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
For an integer k ≥ 2, a k-tree T is defined as a tree with maximum degree at most k. If a k-tree T spans a graph G, then T is called a spanning k-tree of G.
Furuya Michitaka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The classification of edges and the change in multiplicity of an eigenvalue of a real symmetric matrix resulting from the change in an edge value

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2017
We take as given a real symmetric matrix A, whose graph is a tree T, and the eigenvalues of A, with their multiplicities. Each edge of T may then be classified in one of four categories, based upon the change in multiplicity of a particular eigenvalue ...
Toyonaga Kenji, Johnson Charles R.
doaj   +1 more source

Some improved bounds on two energy-like invariants of some derived graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2019
Given a simple graph G, its Laplacian-energy-like invariant LEL(G) and incidence energy IE(G) are the sum of square root of its all Laplacian eigenvalues and signless Laplacian eigenvalues, respectively. This paper obtains some improved bounds on LEL and
Cui Shu-Yu, Tian Gui-Xian
doaj   +1 more source

Graphs Whose Aα -Spectral Radius Does Not Exceed 2

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
Let A(G) and D(G) be the adjacency matrix and the degree matrix of a graph G, respectively. For any real α ∈ [0, 1], we consider Aα (G) = αD(G) + (1 − α)A(G) as a graph matrix, whose largest eigenvalue is called the Aα -spectral radius of G.
Wang Jian Feng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral Conditions for Graphs to be k-Hamiltonian or k-Path-Coverable

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
A graph G is k-Hamiltonian if for all X ⊂ V (G) with |X| ≤ k, the subgraph induced by V (G) \ X is Hamiltonian. A graph G is k-path-coverable if V (G) can be covered by k or fewer vertex disjoint paths.
Liu Weijun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Achievable multiplicity partitions in the inverse eigenvalue problem of a graph

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2019
Associated to a graph G is a set 𝒮(G) of all real-valued symmetric matrices whose off-diagonal entries are nonzero precisely when the corresponding vertices of the graph are adjacent, and the diagonal entries are free to be chosen.
Adm Mohammad   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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