Results 41 to 50 of about 2,691 (126)

Distance spectrum and energy of graphs with small diameter

open access: yes, 2017
λ1(G) ≥ λ2(G) ≥ · · · ≥ λn(G), are then just the roots of ΦG, and the spectrum of G, denoted by ΣG, is the multiset of its eigenvalues. If G is connected then its distance matrix is an n × n matrix DG = (dij), where dij is the distance (length of a ...
Milica Andjelic   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the Maximum SC Index of Chemical Unicyclic Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
The sum‐connectivity (SC) index of a graph G is defined as SCG=∑μν∈EG1/Θμ+Θν, where Θμ denotes the vertex degree of μ in G. In this paper, the fourth largest value of SC index for the chemical unicyclic graphs of order n ≥ 7 is determined.
Hui-Yan Cheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On First Hermitian-Zagreb Matrix and Hermitian-Zagreb Energy

open access: yesInternational Journal of Scientific Research in Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, 2018
A mixed graph is a graph with edges and arcs, which can be considered as a combination of an undirected graph and a directed graph. In this paper we propose a Hermitian matrix for mixed graphs which is a modified version of the classical adjacency matrix
A. Bharali
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Graphic and Cographic Г-Extensions of Binary Matroids

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
Slater introduced the point-addition operation on graphs to characterize 4-connected graphs. The Г-extension operation on binary matroids is a generalization of the point-addition operation. In general, under the Г-extension operation the properties like
Borse Y.M., Mundhe Ganesh
doaj   +1 more source

The normalized distance Laplacian

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2021
The distance matrix 𝒟(G) of a connected graph G is the matrix containing the pairwise distances between vertices. The transmission of a vertex vi in G is the sum of the distances from vi to all other vertices and T(G) is the diagonal matrix of ...
Reinhart Carolyn
doaj   +1 more source

Bounds for Laplacian-type graph energies

open access: yes, 2015
Let G be an undirected simple and connected graph with n vertices .n 3/ and m edges. Denote by 1 2 n 1 > n D 0, 1 2 n , and 1 2 n 1 > n D 0 , respectively, the Laplacian, signless Laplacian, and normalized Laplacian eigenvalues of G. The Laplacian energy,
I. Gutman   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Degree Subtraction Adjacency Eigenvalues and Energy of Graphs Obtained From Regular Graphs

open access: yesOpen Journal of Discrete Applied Mathematics, 2018
Let V (G) = {v1, v2, . . . , vn} be the vertex set of G and let dG(vi) be the degree of a vertex vi in G. The degree subtraction adjacency matrix of G is a square matrix DSA(G) = [dij ], in which dij = dG(vi) − dG(vj), if vi is adjacent to vj and dij = 0,
H. Ramane, Hemaraddi N. Maraddi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the sum of the two largest Laplacian eigenvalues of trees

open access: yes, 2014
For S(T), the sum of the two largest Laplacian eigenvalues of a tree T, an upper bound is obtained. Moreover, among all trees with n≥4 vertices, the unique tree which attains the maximal value of S(T) is determined.MSC:05C50.
Mei Guan, M. Zhai, Yongfeng Wu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Complexity of graphs generated by wheel graph and their asymptotic limits

open access: yesJournal of the Egyptian Mathematical Society, 2017
The literature is very rich with works deal with the enumerating the spanning trees in any graph G since the pioneer Kirchhoff (1847). Generally, the number of spanning trees in a graph can be acquired by directly calculating an associated determinant ...
S.N. Daoud
doaj  

A new upper bound on the largest normalized Laplacian eigenvalue

open access: yes, 2013
Let G be a simple undirected connected graph on n vertices. Suppose that the vertices of G are labelled 1,2, . . . ,n. Let di be the degree of the vertex i.
O. Rojo, R. Soto
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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