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Perfect Roman {3}‐Domination in Graphs: Complexity and Bound of Perfect Roman {3}‐Domination Number of Trees

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
A perfect Roman {3}‐dominating function on a graph G = (V, E) is a function f : V⟶{0, 1, 2, 3} having the property that if f(v) = 0, then ∑u∈N(v)f(u) = 3, and if f(v) = 1, then ∑u∈N(v)f(u) = 2 for any vertex v ∈ V. The weight of a perfect Roman {3}‐dominating function f is the sum ∑v∈Vf(v).
Ahlam Almulhim, Santi Spadaro
wiley   +1 more source

On Domination Number and Distance in Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A vertex set $S$ of a graph $G$ is a \emph{dominating set} if each vertex of $G$ either belongs to $S$ or is adjacent to a vertex in $S$. The \emph{domination number} $\gamma(G)$ of $G$ is the minimum cardinality of $S$ as $S$ varies over all dominating ...
Kang, Cong X.
core  

Bounding the Porous Exponential Domination Number of Apollonian Networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Given a graph G with vertex set V, a subset S of V is a dominating set if every vertex in V is either in S or adjacent to some vertex in S. The size of a smallest dominating set is called the domination number of G.
Beverly, Joshua   +3 more
core  

A Constructive Characterization of Vertex Cover Roman Trees

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
A Roman dominating function on a graph G = (V (G), E(G)) is a function f : V (G) → {0, 1, 2} satisfying the condition that every vertex u for which f (u) = 0 is adjacent to at least one vertex v for which f (v) = 2.
Martínez Abel Cabrera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changing and Unchanging of the Domination Number of a Graph: Path Addition Numbers

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
Given a graph G =(V, E) and two its distinct vertices u and v, the (u, v)-Pk-addition graph of G is the graph Gu,v,k−2 obtained from disjoint union of G and a path Pk : x0, x1,...,xk−1, k ≥ 2, by identifying the vertices u and x0, and identifying the ...
Samodivkin Vladimir
doaj   +1 more source

Independent Transversal Total Domination Versus Total Domination in Trees

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
A subset of vertices in a graph G is a total dominating set if every vertex in G is adjacent to at least one vertex in this subset. The total domination number of G is the minimum cardinality of any total dominating set in G and is denoted by γt(G).
Martínez Abel Cabrera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sufficient Conditions for a Digraph to Admit A (1, ≤ ℓ)-Identifying Code

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
A (1, ≤ ℓ)-identifying code in a digraph D is a subset C of vertices of D such that all distinct subsets of vertices of cardinality at most ℓ have distinct closed in-neighbourhoods within C. In this paper, we give some sufficient conditions for a digraph
Balbuena Camino   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Lovasz O-number of Almost Regular Graphs With Application to Erdos-Renyi Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes
AMS classifications: 05C69; 90C35; 90C22;Erdos-Renyi graph;stability number;Lovasz O-number;Schrijver O-number;C*-algebra;semidefinite ...
Klerk, E. de   +3 more
core   +1 more source

On the number of outer connected dominating sets of graphs

open access: yes, 2012
Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple graph. A set $S\subseteq V(G)$ is called an outer-connected dominating set (or ocd-set) of $G$, if $S$ is a dominating set of $G$ and either $S=V(G)$ or $V\backslash S$ is a connected graph.
Akhbari, Mohammad H.   +2 more
core  

Power Domination in the Generalized Petersen Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
The problem of monitoring an electric power system by placing as few measurement devices in the system can be formulated as a power dominating set problem in graph theory.
Zhao Min, Shan Erfang, Kang Liying
doaj   +1 more source

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