Results 21 to 30 of about 98 (80)

Some Observations on the Smallest Adjacency Eigenvalue of a Graph

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
In this paper, we discuss various connections between the smallest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of a graph and its structure. There are several techniques for obtaining upper bounds on the smallest eigenvalue, and some of them are based on Rayleigh
Cioabă Sebastian M.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Genus of the Idempotent Graph of a Finite Commutative Ring

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications, 2021
Let R be a finite commutative ring with identity. The idempotent graph of R is the simple undirected graph I(R) with vertex set, the set of all nontrivial idempotents of R and two distinct vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if xy = 0.
Belsi G. Gold, Kavitha S., Selvakumar K.
doaj   +1 more source

Equimatchable Bipartite Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2023
A graph is called equimatchable if all of its maximal matchings have the same size. Lesk et al. [Equi-matchable graphs, Graph Theory and Combinatorics (Academic Press, London, 1984) 239–254] has provided a characterization of equimatchable bipartite ...
Büyükçolak Yasemin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Some Characterizations of Antipodal Partial Cubes

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
We prove that any harmonic partial cube is antipodal, which was conjectured by Fukuda and K. Handa, Antipodal graphs and oriented matroids, Discrete Math. 111 (1993) 245–256.
Polat Norbert
doaj   +1 more source

Describing Minor 5-Stars in 3-Polytopes with Minimum Degree 5 and No Vertices of Degree 6 or 7

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
In 1940, in attempts to solve the Four Color Problem, Henry Lebesgue gave an approximate description of the neighborhoods of 5-vertices in the class P5 of 3-polytopes with minimum degree 5. This description depends on 32 main parameters.
Batueva Ts.Ch-D.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Properties of Recursively Partitionable Graphs with Connectivity 2

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
A connected graph G is said to be arbitrarily partitionable (AP for short) if for every partition (n1, . . . , np) of |V (G)| there exists a partition (V1, . . . , Vp) of V (G) such that each Vi induces a connected subgraph of G on ni vertices.
Baudon Olivier   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Cayley Sum Graph of Ideals of a Lattice

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications, 2020
Let L be a lattice, 𝒥(L) be the set of ideals of L and S be a subset of 𝒥 (L). In this paper, we introduce an undirected Cayley graph of L, denoted by ΓL,S with elements of 𝒥 (L) as the vertex set and, for two distinct vertices I and J, I is adjacent to ...
Afkhami Mojgan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low 5-Stars at 5-Vertices in 3-Polytopes with Minimum Degree 5 and No Vertices of Degree from 7 to 9

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
In 1940, Lebesgue gave an approximate description of the neighborhoods of 5-vertices in the class P5 of 3-polytopes with minimum degree 5.
Borodin Oleg V.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wiener and Additive Degree‐Based Topological Indices of Linear Functional Graphs Over Finite‐Dimensional Vector Spaces

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
This article explores numerous significant additive topological indices based on degrees for linear functional graphs over finite‐dimensional vector spaces. Specifically, we derive some unique topological indices, such as the eccentricity‐based indices and the Wiener index.
Vinnarasi L.   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computation of Differential, Integral Operators and Quantitative Structure–Property Analysis of Boron α‐Icosahedral Nanosheet

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
In its crystalline state, the α‐icosahedral nanosheet of boron demonstrates superconductivity and thermal electronic properties. Mathematical research on a graph’s structure yields a graph descriptor, a numerical measure. Chemical graph theory employs connectivity descriptors to analyze molecular structures, providing crucial insights into many ...
Khalil Hadi Hakami   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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