Results 41 to 50 of about 106 (86)

Note on structural properties of graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2022
In this paper, we establish sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence of abelian subgroups of maximal order of a finite group GG, by means of its commuting graph.
Arreola-Bautista Luis D.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Criticality of Switching Classes of Reversible 2-Structures Labeled by an Abelian Group

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
Let V be a finite vertex set and let (𝔸, +) be a finite abelian group. An 𝔸-labeled and reversible 2-structure defined on V is a function g : (V × V) \ {(v, v) : v ∈ V } → 𝔸 such that for distinct u, v ∈ V, g(u, v) = −g(v, u).
Belkhechine Houmem   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conflict-Free Vertex-Connections of Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
A path in a vertex-colored graph is called conflict-free if there is a color used on exactly one of its vertices. A vertex-colored graph is said to be conflict-free vertex-connected if any two vertices of the graph are connected by a conflict-free path ...
Li Xueliang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Requiring that Minimal Separators Induce Complete Multipartite Subgraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
Complete multipartite graphs range from complete graphs (with every partite set a singleton) to edgeless graphs (with a unique partite set). Requiring minimal separators to all induce one or the other of these extremes characterizes, respectively, the ...
McKee Terry A.
doaj   +1 more source

Harmonic evolutions on graphs

open access: yes, 2008
We define the harmonic evolution of states of a graph by iterative application of the harmonic operator (Laplacian over Z2). This provides graphs with a new geometric context and leads to a new tool to analyze them.
Jerzy Kocik
core  

Graph Classes Generated by Mycielskians

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
In this paper we use the classical notion of weak Mycielskian M′(G) of a graph G and the following sequence: M′0(G) = G, M′1(G) = M′(G), and M′n(G) = M′(M′n−1(G)), to show that if G is a complete graph of order p, then the above sequence is a generator ...
Borowiecki Mieczys law   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zero Forcing Sets and Bipartite Circulants

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper we introduce a class of regular bipartite graphs whose biadja-cency matrices are circulant matrices and we describe some of their properties. Notably, we compute upper and lower bounds for the zero forcing number for such a graph based only
Seth A. Meyer
core  

Split Euler Tours In 4-Regular Planar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2016
The construction of a homing tour is known to be NP-complete. On the other hand, the Euler formula puts su cient restrictions on plane graphs that one should be able to assert the existence of such tours in some cases; in particular we focus on split ...
Couch PJ   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

REPRESENTATIONS OF GRAPHS ON A CYLINDER*

open access: yes, 2008
. A complete characterization ofthe class ofgraphs that admit a cylindric visibility representation is presented, where vertices are representedby intervals parallel to the axis ofthe cylinderand the edgescorrespond to pairs ofvisible intervals. Moreover,
Ioannis
core  

The Graphs Whose Permanental Polynomials Are Symmetric

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
The permanental polynomial π(G,x)=∑i=0nbixn−i$\pi (G,x) = \sum\nolimits_{i = 0}^n {b_i x^{n - i} }$ of a graph G is symmetric if bi = bn−i for each i. In this paper, we characterize the graphs with symmetric permanental polynomials.
Li Wei
doaj   +1 more source

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