Results 51 to 60 of about 507 (84)

Products Of Digraphs And Their Competition Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2016
If D = (V, A) is a digraph, its competition graph (with loops) CGl(D) has the vertex set V and {u, v} ⊆ V is an edge of CGl(D) if and only if there is a vertex w ∈ V such that (u, w), (v, w) ∈ A.
Sonntag Martin, Teichert Hanns-Martin
doaj   +1 more source

About (k, l)-Kernels, Semikernels and Grundy Functions in Partial Line Digraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
Let D be a digraph of minimum in-degree at least 1. We prove that for any two natural numbers k, l such that 1 ≤ l ≤ k, the number of (k, l)-kernels of D is less than or equal to the number of (k, l)-kernels of any partial line digraph ℒD. Moreover, if l
Balbuena C.   +2 more
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Dualizing Distance-Hereditary Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
Distance-hereditary graphs can be characterized by every cycle of length at least 5 having crossing chords. This makes distance-hereditary graphs susceptible to dualizing, using the common extension of geometric face/vertex planar graph duality to cycle ...
McKee Terry A.
doaj   +1 more source

On Grundy Total Domination Number in Product Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
A longest sequence (v1, . . ., vk) of vertices of a graph G is a Grundy total dominating sequence of G if for all i, N(υj)\∪j=1i-1N(υj)≠∅N({\upsilon _j})\backslash \bigcup\nolimits_{j = 1}^{i - 1} {N({\upsilon _j})} \ne \emptyset .
Brešar Boštjan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eigenvalues of complex unit gain graphs and gain regularity

open access: yesSpecial Matrices
A complex unit gain graph (or T{\mathbb{T}}-gain graph) Γ=(G,γ)\Gamma =\left(G,\gamma ) is a gain graph with gains in T{\mathbb{T}}, the multiplicative group of complex units.
Brunetti Maurizio
doaj   +1 more source

On Well-Covered Direct Products

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
A graph G is well-covered if all maximal independent sets of G have the same cardinality. In 1992 Topp and Volkmann investigated the structure of well-covered graphs that have nontrivial factorizations with respect to some of the standard graph products.
Kuenzel Kirsti, Rall Douglas F.
doaj   +1 more source

Union of Distance Magic Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
A distance magic labeling of a graph G = (V,E) with |V | = n is a bijection ℓ from V to the set {1, . . . , n} such that the weight w(x) = ∑y∈NG(x) ℓ(y) of every vertex x ∈ V is equal to the same element μ, called the magic constant.
Cichacz Sylwia, Nikodem Mateusz
doaj   +1 more source

Integral Laplacian graphs with a unique repeated Laplacian eigenvalue, I

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2023
The set Si,n={0,1,2,…,n−1,n}\{i}{S}_{i,n}=\left\{0,1,2,\ldots ,n-1,n\right\}\setminus \left\{i\right\}, 1⩽i⩽n1\leqslant i\leqslant n, is called Laplacian realizable if there exists an undirected simple graph whose Laplacian spectrum is Si,n{S}_{i,n}. The
Hameed Abdul, Tyaglov Mikhail
doaj   +1 more source

Orientable ℤN-Distance Magic Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
Let G = (V, E) be a graph of order n. A distance magic labeling of G is a bijection ℓ: V → {1, 2, . . ., n} for which there exists a positive integer k such that ∑x∈N(v)ℓ(x) = k for all v ∈ V, where N(v) is the open neighborhood of v.
Cichacz Sylwia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the number of spanning trees, the Laplacian eigenvalues, and the Laplacian Estrada index of subdivided-line graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2016
As a generalization of the Sierpiński-like graphs, the subdivided-line graph Г(G) of a simple connected graph G is defined to be the line graph of the barycentric subdivision of G.
Shang Yilun
doaj   +1 more source

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