Results 1 to 10 of about 40 (40)

Computing the Hosoya Polynomial of M‐th Level Wheel and Its Subdivision Graph

Journal of Chemistry, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021
The determination of Hosoya polynomial is the latest scheme, and it provides an excellent and superior role in finding the Weiner and hyper‐Wiener index. The application of Weiner index ranges from the introduction of the concept of information theoretic analogues of topological indices to the use as major tool in crystal and polymer studies.
Peng Xu, Muhammad Numan, Aamra Nawaz, Saad Ihsan Butt, Adnan Aslam, Asfand Fahad, Ajaya Kumar Singh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Euler and Gourava Sombor Coindices Bounds and Python‐Based QSPR Modeling for Butane Derivatives and Ocular Pharmaceuticals

Journal of Chemistry, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Topological indices are crucial in modeling of molecular structures of graphs and are also useful in correlation with physicochemical properties. In this paper, we propose the Euler Sombor coindex and Gourava Sombor coindex, and we derive bounds by using some graph invariants of a graph such as the degree of a vertex, the order, and the size of a graph.
Suha Wazzan, Gul Ozkan Kizilirmak, Munmun Bardhan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Second Maximum Mostar Index of Unicyclic Graphs With Given Diameter

Journal of Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Topological invariants are key tools for studying the physicochemical and thermodynamic properties of chemical compounds. Recently, a new bond‐additive distance‐based graph invariant called the Mostar index has been developed. It measures the importance of individual edges and the graph as a whole. It is denoted and defined as MoG=∑xy∈EGnxxy−nyxy. This
Muhammad Amer Qureshi, Asad Ullah, Parvez Ali, Emad E. Mahmoud, Melaku Berhe Belay, Zafar Ullah   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of microbial contamination of commercial Romanowsky stain variant solutions used in veterinary clinics

Veterinary Dermatology, Volume 36, Issue 5, Page 613-620, October 2025.
Abstract Background Diff‐Quik (DQ) staining is widely used in clinical practice for its ease of use and rapid results. However, its potential contamination remains a concern. Hypothesis/Objectives This study aimed to investigate DQ solution contamination in veterinary hospitals and identify factors affecting it through a questionnaire on stain usage ...
Minji Cho, Seulgi Bae
wiley   +1 more source

Harmonic–Arithmetic Index for the Generalized Mycielskian Graphs and Graphenes With Curvilinear Regression Models of Benzenoid Hydrocarbons

Computational and Mathematical Methods, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
The generalized Mycielskian graphs are known for their advantageous properties employed in interconnection networks in parallel computing to provide efficient and optimized network solutions. This paper focuses on investigating the bounds and computation of the harmonic–arithmetic index of the generalized Mycielskian graph of path graph, cycle graph ...
Pooja Danushri Namidass, Shobana Loganathan, Pramita Mishra   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harmonic‐Arithmetic Index: Lower Bound for n‐Order Trees With Fixed Number of Pendant Vertices and Monogenic Semigroup for Graph Operations

International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Graph theory combined with chemistry provides a strong framework for modeling and assessing chemical compounds. By representing molecules as graphs and applying topological indices, chemists can gain profound insights into the physical and chemical characteristics of compounds.
Kalpana R., Shobana L., Vladimir Mityushev   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Effective Approach in Fuzzy Graph Molecular Modeling Using Randic Index and Its Applications in Medicinal Chemistry for Parkinson’s Drugs

Journal of Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
In graph theory, the Randic index (R) is a topological graph invariant widely used as a physicochemical descriptor in the mathematical modeling of molecular structures. However, traditional molecular graphs fail to capture the heterogeneity of chemical bonds, since they treat all edges as uniform, ignoring variations in bond lengths and strengths.
Ying Wang, Ali Asghar Talebi, Mahsa Sadeghi, Aysha Khan, Jana Shafi, Pramita Mishra   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On General Sum‐Connectivity Index and Number of Segments of Fixed‐Order Chemical Trees

Journal of Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Nowadays, one of the most active areas in mathematical chemistry is the study of the mathematical characteristics associated with molecular descriptors. The primary objective of the current study is to find the largest value of χα of graphs in the class of all fixed‐order chemical trees with a particular number of segments for α > 1, where χα is the ...
Muzamil Hanif, Akhlaq A. Bhatti, Hicham Saber, Adel A. Attiya, Akbar Ali, Guo Zhong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Multiplicative Sum Zagreb Index of Molecular Trees With Given Order and Number of Branching Vertices

Journal of Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
The multiplicative sum Zagreb index of a graph G is defined as the product of the sum of the degrees of adjacent vertices of G. A molecular tree is an acyclic connected graph with maximum degree at most 4. A vertex in a molecular tree with degree 3 or 4 is referred to as a branching vertex. In this paper, we consider the class of all molecular trees of
Sadia Noureen, Mubashar Abbas, Abdulaziz Mutlaq Alotaibi, Jaya Percival Mazorodze, Taher S. Hassan, Akbar Ali, Zafar Ullah   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

QSPR Analysis and Energy-Based Topological Indices of Alanine Compounds using Python Techniques

Alanine is a non-essential amino acid used in the biosynthesis of protein and it contains a carboxylic acid group and amine group. It transports nitrogen from muscles converted into glucose to the liver through the glucose-alanine cycle.
Jebena J, Mohamed Rilwan N, Divya Bharathi R   +2 more
core   +1 more source