Transcriptomics combined with physiological analysis and metabolomics revealed the response of potato tuber formation to nitrogen [PDF]
The absorption of the essential element nitrogen by plants affects various aspects of plant physiological activity, including gene expression, metabolite content and growth.
Kaixin Ding+4 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Synergistic Effect of GH13 and GH57 GBEs of Petrotoga mobilis Results in α-Glucan Molecules with a Higher Branch Density. [PDF]
Glycogen is a biopolymer consisting of glycosyl units, with a linear backbone connected by α-1,4-linkages and branches attached via α-1,6-linkages. In microorganisms, glycogen synthesis involves multiple enzymes, with glycogen branching enzymes (GBEs ...
Bax HHM+3 more
europepmc +7 more sources
Simultaneous Repression of GLUCAN WATER DIKINASE 1 and STARCH BRANCHING ENZYME 1 in Potato Tubers Leads to Starch With Increased Amylose and Novel Industrial Properties. [PDF]
Graphical Abstract and Lay Summary Post‐transcriptional gene silencing was used to manufacture potato plants repressed in glucan water dikinase 1 and/or starch branching enzyme 1. This led to an altered starch structure, which affected its physical properties, meaning that the starch can be used in novel industrial processes.
Adegbaju MS+7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A Metagenomic Investigation of the Duodenal Microbiota Reveals Links with Obesity. [PDF]
Few studies have tested the small intestine microbiota in humans, where most nutrient digestion and absorption occur. Here, our objective was to examine the duodenal microbiota between obese and normal volunteers using metagenomic techniques.We tested ...
Emmanouil Angelakis+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Hypoxia promotes glycogen accumulation through hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-mediated induction of glycogen synthase 1. [PDF]
When oxygen becomes limiting, cells reduce mitochondrial respiration and increase ATP production through anaerobic fermentation of glucose. The Hypoxia Inducible Factors (HIFs) play a key role in this metabolic shift by regulating the transcription of ...
Nuria Pescador+12 more
doaj +1 more source
Primary Structure of the Nucleic Acid from the 1,4-α-Glucan Branching Enzyme [PDF]
The primary structure of the nucleic acid from the branching enzyme 1,4-alpha-D-glucan: 1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-alpha-(1,4-alpha-glucano)-transferase (2.5-S RNA) isolated from rabbit muscles has been elucidated. The polyribonucleotide consists of 31 nucleotides; the unique features of the polyribonucleotide are the unusually high content of modified ...
Alexander A. Bayev+3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Bioinformatic analysis of maize gene encoding starch branching enzyme SBEIIb.
Purpose. Investigation of maize ae1 gene polymorphism by bioinformatic methods. Methods. Global and local alignment of the nucleotide and amino acid sequences, in silico translation and transcription, translates modeling, primers design, phylogenetic ...
Г. І. Сліщук+2 more
doaj +1 more source
2.5 S RNA, the nucleic acid component of the 1,4-alpha-D-glucan: 1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-alpha-(1,4-alpha-glucano)-transferase from rabbit muscles, devoid of any protein, catalyses the branching reaction, as does the holoenzyme. The conclusion is drawn that 2.5 S RNA is a ribozyme. To get an insight into the significance of different parts of the molecule
T.V. Venkstern+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Combined Transcriptome and Metabolome Analysis of Lupinus polyphyllus Response to PEG Stress
Drought stress is a common abiotic stress, and Lupinus polyphyllus presents strong adaptability, but its drought resistance mechanism has not been explored.
Shujie Chai, Wenke Dong, Huiling Ma
doaj +1 more source
Orthologs of Branching Enzymes from Cyanobacteria Accumulating Distinct Types of α-Glucans Share Common Reaction Product Specificity. [PDF]
Kuroki M+3 more
europepmc +1 more source