Results 21 to 30 of about 4,126 (135)

Mushroom Bioactive Molecules as Anticancerous Agents: An Overview. [PDF]

open access: yesFood Sci Nutr
This review discusses the molecular mechanisms through which these compounds inhibit cancer progression, including the induction of reactive oxygen species, inhibition of mitotic kinase and angiogenesis, and suppression of topoisomerase activity. By providing the latest insights on these anti‐tumor agents and their pharmacological actions, our review ...
Ikram A   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Starch biosynthetic genes and enzymes are expressed and active in the absence of starch accumulation in sugar beet tap-root [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: Starch is the predominant storage compound in underground plant tissues like roots and tubers. An exception is sugar beet tap-root (Beta vulgaris ssp altissima) which exclusively stores sucrose.
Andersson, Mariette   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Polysaccharide utilization loci and nutritional specialization in a dominant group of butyrate-producing human colonic Firmicutes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Acknowledgements The Rowett Institute of Nutrition and Health (University of Aberdeen) receives financial support from the Scottish Government Rural and Environmental Sciences and Analytical Services (RESAS).
Bernalier-Donadille, Annick   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

ApuA, a multifunctional x-glucan-degrading enzyme of Streptococcus suis, mediates adhesion to porcine epithelium and mucus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We have identified apuA in Streptococcus suis, which encodes a bifunctional amylopullulanase with conserved -amylase and pullulanase substrate-binding domains and catalytic motifs.
Ferrando, M.L.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Actinomyces spp. gene expression in root caries lesions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: studies of the distribution of Actinomyces spp. on carious and non-carious root surfaces have not been able to confirm the association of these bacteria with root caries, although they were extensively implicated as a prime suspect in root ...
Damé-Teixeira, N   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Characterization of Nitric Oxide Modulatory Activities of Alkaline-Extracted and Enzymatic-Modified Arabinoxylans from Corn Bran in Cultured Human Monocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by the publisher.
Ashworth, Jason J.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of redundancy and specificity of the Aspergillus fumigatus Crh transglycosylases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Transglycosylases strengthen the fungal cell wall by forming a rigid network of crosslinks. Here, Fang et al. show that the five Crh transglycosylases of Aspergillus fumigatus are dispensable for cell wall integrity in vitro, and solve the crystal ...
A Gastebois   +45 more
core   +7 more sources

Synthesis of highly branched alpha-glucans with different structures using GH13 and GH57 glycogen branching enzymes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Glycogen branching enzymes (GBEs) convert starch into branched alpha-glucan polymers. To explore if the amylose content of substrates effects the structure of the branched alpha-glucans, mixtures of amylose and amylopectin were converted by four ...
Leemhuis, Hans   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Synthesis of novel α-glucans with potential health benefits through controlled glucose release in the human gastrointestinal tract [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The glycemic carbohydrates we consume are currently viewed in an unfavorable light in both the consumer and medical research worlds. In significant part, these carbohydrates, mainly starch and sucrose, are looked upon negatively due to their rapid and ...
Corwin, Sarah F   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Xylan degrading enzymes from fungal sources [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Fungi have the ability to degrade xylan as the major component of plant cell wall hemicellulose. Fungi have evolved batteries of xylanolytic enzymes that concertedly act to depolymerise xylan backbones decorated with variable carbohydrate branches. As an
Connerton, Ian F., Kirikyali, N.
core   +2 more sources

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