Results 31 to 40 of about 27,255 (245)

The maximum number of edges of bipartite 1-planar graphs with 1-disk drawings

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
A graph is 1-planar if it admits a drawing in the plane such that each edge is crossed at most once. Let G be a bipartite 1-planar graph with bipartition sets X and Y. A 1-disk [Formula: see text] drawing of G is a 1-planar drawing such that all vertices
Guiping Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Precise Upper Bound for the Strong Edge Chromatic Number of Sparse Planar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2013
We prove that every planar graph with maximum degree ∆ is strong edge (2∆−1)-colorable if its girth is at least 40+1. The bound 2∆−1 is reached at any graph that has two adjacent vertices of degree ∆.
Borodin Oleg V., Ivanova Anna O.
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Potential of Laser Shock Peening Compared with Cold Expansion for Improving Fatigue Resistance of Riveted Lap Joints of Aerospace Grade 7175 Al Alloy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates laser shock peening for enhancing fatigue performance of riveted aerospace aluminum joints. A comparative approach with cold expansion combines fatigue testing and synchrotron X‐ray methods. Integrating mechanical testing with residual stress and strain characterization provides insights into how different treatments affect the ...
Ogün Baris Tapar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neighbor Product Distinguishing Total Colorings of Planar Graphs with Maximum Degree at least Ten

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2021
A proper [k]-total coloring c of a graph G is a proper total coloring c of G using colors of the set [k] = {1, 2, . . . , k}. Let p(u) denote the product of the color on a vertex u and colors on all the edges incident with u.
Dong Aijun, Li Tong
doaj   +1 more source

Trace Nickel Activated Biphasic Core‐CuOii/Shell‐CuOi Secondary Microspheres Enable Room Temperature Parts‐Per‐Trillion‐Level NO2 Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An idea of designing novel sensors is proposed by creating appropriate Schottky barriers and vacancies between isomorphous Core‐CuOii/ Shell‐CuOi secondary microspheres and enhancing catalytic and spill‐over effects, and electronegativity via spontaneous biphasic separation, self‐assembly, and trace‐Ni‐doping.
Bala Ismail Adamu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Price of Upwardness [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Not every directed acyclic graph (DAG) whose underlying undirected graph is planar admits an upward planar drawing. We are interested in pushing the notion of upward drawings beyond planarity by considering upward $k$-planar drawings of DAGs in which the
Patrizio Angelini   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure of Projective Planar Subgraphs of the Graph Obstructions for Fixed Surface

open access: yesКібернетика та комп'ютерні технології, 2022
Consider the problem of studying the metric properties of a subgraph G \ v, where v is an arbitrary vertex of obstruction graphs G of a nonorientable genus, which will determine the sets of points of attachment of one subgraph to another and allow ...
Volodymyr Petrenjuk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advancements in Bulk Processing of Rare‐Earth‐Free Hard Magnetic Materials and Related Multiscale Simulations

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article provides an overview of recent advancements in bulk processing of rare‐earth‐free hard magnetic materials. It also addresses related simulation approaches at different scales. The research on rare‐earth‐free magnetic materials has increased significantly in recent years, driven by supply chain issues, environmental and social concerns, and
Daniel Scheiber, Andrea Bachmaier
wiley   +1 more source

Negative results on acyclic improper colorings [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
Raspaud and Sopena showed that the oriented chromatic number of a graph with acyclic chromatic number $k$ is at most $k2^{k-1}$. We prove that this bound is tight for $k \geq 3$.
Pascal Ochem
doaj   +1 more source

Challenges during Flash Lamp Annealing of Aerosol‐Deposited Barium Titanate Films

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Aerosol deposition is used to rapidly deposit barium titanate films with thicknesses ranging from 2 to 16 μm at room temperature, eliminating the need for further densification. However, to recover the electromechanical properties, annealing is required, which limits the usage of temperature‐sensitive substrates.
Michel Kuhfuß   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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