Results 31 to 40 of about 107,869,965 (249)

3-degenerate induced subgraph of a planar graph [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
A graph $G$ is $d$-degenerate if every non-null subgraph of $G$ has a vertex of degree at most $d$. We prove that every $n$-vertex planar graph has a $3$-degenerate induced subgraph of order at least $3n/4$.Comment: 28 pages, 12 ...
Oum, Sang-il   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Intrapatient tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution in an autopsy study of metastatic salivary gland cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution of metastatic salivary gland cancer were evaluated in two patients with adenoid carcinoma and one patient with myoepithelial carcinoma. Radiology‐guided autopsy enabled multi‐region sampling (total samples n = 149), followed by whole‐genome sequencing and phylogenetic reconstruction (17 tumour samples, 4–7 per ...
Gerben Lassche   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Pathos Semitotal and Total Block Graph of a Tree [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The concept of pathos of a graph G was introduced by Harary [2], as a collection of minimum number of line disjoint open paths whose union is G. The path number of a graph G is the number of paths in pathos.
Muddebihal M. H.
core   +1 more source

OOPS: Optimized One-Planarity Solver via SAT

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications
We present OOPS (Optimized One-Planarity Solver), a practical heuristic for recognizing 1-planar graphs and several important subclasses. A graph is 1-planar if it can be drawn in the plane such that each edge is crossed at most once---a natural ...
Sergey Pupyrev
doaj   +1 more source

On Edge Colorings of 1-Planar Graphs without 5-Cycles with Two Chords

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
A graph is 1-planar if it can be drawn on the plane so that each edge is crossed by at most one other edge. In this paper, it is proved that every 1-planar graph with maximum degree ∆ ≥ 8 is edge-colorable with ∆ colors if each of its 5-cycles contains ...
Sun Lin, Wu Jianliang
doaj   +1 more source

In silico and in vitro exploration of a tyrosinase for biocatalytic production of catechols

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Tyrosinase from Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum is a promising biocatalyst for producing valuable catechols from monophenol substrates. This tyrosinase is uniquely suited to this due to its high monophenolase : diphenolase ratio. We combined in silico docking and in vivo kinetic characterisation of this tyrosinase with 11 industrially relevant monophenols,
James Britton   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dactolisib outperforms Rapamycin in potentiating apoptosis induced by XPO1, Bcl‐2 and Mcl‐1 blockade in preclinical glioblastoma models

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The PAM pathway and its impact on cellular metabolism. Color‐coded key symbols represent Rapamycin (R, orange, targeting mTOR) and Dactolisib (D, green, targeting PI3K/mTOR), indicating their sites of action. Created with BioRenders.com. Glioblastoma resists therapy through interconnected survival programs.
Kai Zhao   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Sufficient Condition for Planar Graphs of Maximum Degree 6 to be Totally 7-Colorable

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2020
A total k-coloring of a graph is an assignment of k colors to its vertices and edges such that no two adjacent or incident elements receive the same color.
Enqiang Zhu, Yongsheng Rao
doaj   +1 more source

About Structure of Graph Obstructions for Klein Surface with 9 Vertices

open access: yesКібернетика та комп'ютерні технології, 2020
The structure of the 9 vertex obstructive graphs for the nonorientable surface of the genus 2 is established by the method of (-transformations of the graphs.
V.I. Petrenjuk, D.A. Petrenjuk
doaj   +1 more source

Gravity‐Dependent Modulation of Downbeat Nystagmus: Insights From Velocity‐Storage Dysfunction

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Downbeat nystagmus varies with head position, a phenomenon termed gravity‐dependent modulation. We aimed to clarify its mechanism using a velocity‐storage model. Methods In 10 patients with downbeat nystagmus due to cerebellar disorders, we recorded eye movements at different pitch‐ and roll‐axis head positions.
Ji‐Hyung Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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