Asia &the Pacific Policy Studies, Volume 9, Issue 3, Page 217-221, September 2022., 2022 Abstract Online marketplaces are growing rapidly globally. They have the potential to significantly benefit women; however, these benefits are not guaranteed. A lack of information on the benefits of or how to participate in online marketplaces could mean womenʼs participation is at an inefficiently low level.
Ryan Edwards, Daniel Suryadarma
wiley +1 more source
Remarks on the violation of Bell's inequality in Josephson phase qubits [PDF]
arXiv, 2009 The consistency test and error estimation for the data concerning recently reported violation of Bell inequality for Josephson phase qubits are presented in details. It is pointed out that the deviation of the Bell signal from the classical limit might still be challenged.
arxiv
The starring role of SDG 10: reduce inequality within and among countries. A case study from Pakistan [PDF]
, 2023 Hina Yaqub Bhatti +2 more
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Uncontrolled Learning: Codesign of Neuromorphic Hardware Topology for Neuromorphic Algorithms
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.Codesign is used to implement a neuroscience‐inspired machine learning algorithm in all neuromorphic hardware. In this implementation, the hidden memristors cannot be directly accessed, limiting control of the network during training. By leveraging theoretical tools, including memristor circuits dynamics and a closed form expression for the network ...
Frank Barrows +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Black report on socioeconomic inequalities in health 10 years on. [PDF]
BMJ, 1990 Mel Bartley +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
SOCIAL INEQUALITY AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CONSEQUENCES AMONG 9-10 YEAR OLD CHILDREN [PDF]
, 2011 Tamás Rudnai +5 more
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Rethinking the Redistribution Effects of Trade Liberalization in Egypt: A Microsimulation Analysis [PDF]
This paper aims at evaluating the liberalization policies effects on inequality in Egypt with respect to gender, region and qualification level. No previous studies in Egypt, to our best knowledge, have used the Microsimulation analysis which is a good ...
Hendy, Rana, Zaki, Chahir
core +1 more source
Fairness in Federated Learning: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This survey delves into the intricate issues pertinent to fairness in federated learning , where various biasing factors can skew model performance. By systematically analyzing fairness‐aware strategies, evaluation metrics, and future directions, this work identifies pivotal research gaps in existing approaches and sheds light on both challenges and ...
Noorain Mukhtiar +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Large Sieve Inequalities for Characters to Square Moduli [PDF]
Acta Arith., Vol. 112, No. 3, 2004, pp. 297-308., 2005 In this paper, we develop a large sieve type inequality with characters to square moduli. One expects that the result should be weaker than the classical inequality, but, conjecturally at least, not by much. The method is generalizable to higher power moduli.
arxiv
Poverty, inequality, and social disparities during China's economic reform [PDF]
China has been the most rapidly growing economy in the world over the past 25 years. This growth has fueled a remarkable increase in per capita income and a decline in the poverty rate from 64 percent at the beginning of reform to 10 percent in 2004.
Dollar, David
core