Results 111 to 120 of about 34,531 (209)

Regenerating Locus Coeruleus‐Norepinephrine (LC‐NE) Function: A Novel Approach for Neurodegenerative Diseases

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The regeneration of LC‐NE from pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) could significantly mitigate the progression of Neurodegenerative diseases and alleviate associated psychiatric disease symptoms, providing a new approach to the treatment of neurological diseases.
Yana Yang, Yunlong Tao
wiley   +1 more source

Human Midbrain Organoids Enriched With Dopaminergic Neurons for Long‐Term Functional Evaluation

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
We optimised a protocol that combines developmental patterning with mechanical cut to produce pint‐sized midbrain organoids, with diameters less than 300 μm, suitable for long‐term evaluation, along with a comprehensive functional assay system consisting of calcium transient assay, neurite extension assay, and multielectrode array assay. ABSTRACT Human
Xinyue Wang, Gaoying Sun, Mingming Tang, Da Li, Jianhuan Qi, Chuanyue Wang, Yukai Wang, Baoyang Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Regulation of Macrophage to Treat Metabolic Disease: Role of Phytochemicals

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
One‐third of the world's population is affected by metabolic syndrome. Complicated pathogenesis and limited drugs cause the growing prevalence of metabolic syndrome. Macrophage‐mediated metaflammation is closely associated with the development of metabolic syndrome. The role of phytochemicals targeting macrophages in the treatment of metabolic syndrome
Zeting Ye, Yanlin Li, Xiaolin Yang, Chenglin Li, Rui Yu, Guangjuan Zheng, Zuqing Su   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid and Effective Neuronal Conversion of Human Glioblastoma In Vitro and In Vivo Using Potent Small Molecules

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
A potent combination of small molecules YFSS (Y27632, Forskolin, SB431542, SP600125) that were screened through a neuronal‐specific promoter–reporter system TUBB3::mCherry effectively induces neuronal‐GBM conversion in vitro and in vivo, unveiling molecular mechanisms that offer a theoretical basis and a potential therapeutic strategy for treating GBM.
Ya'nan Hu, Jinming Liu, Jian Tu, Min Yang, Qisheng He, Fei Li, Xiaojing Xu, Zhongqing Ji, Jianwei Xu, Wentao Zhong, Mengwen Yan, Ying Yang, Huanxiang Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding our understanding of synucleinopathies: proteinopathy, proteinopenia, and lipidopathy

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Neurodegeneration is thought to arise due to the disruption of the protein homeostasis. In synucleinopathies, alterations in the levels of functional and aggregated aSyn lead to proteinopenia and proteinopathy, respectively. aSyn and β‐glucocerebrosidase are closely linked to lipid metabolism, impacting organelle function and lipidostasis.
Manuel Flores‐León, Tiago F. Outeiro
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of TFAP2A with the Ku70/80 complex is crucial for HIF‐dependent activation of hypoxia‐inducible genes

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Under normoxic conditions, the SUMOylated fraction of TFAP2A cannot interact with the Ku70/Ku80 complex, nor it can bind to chromatin. The unSUMOylated fraction pre‐occupies the chromatin of a subset of hypoxia‐induced genes together with the Ku70/Ku80 complex for basal euchromatin formation. Under hypoxic conditions, the SUMOylation equilibrium shifts
Amalia Kanoura, Antonis Giakountis, Chrysa Filippopoulou, Angeliki Karagiota, George Stamatakis, Martina Samiotaki, George Panayotou, George Simos, Georgia Chachami   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein succinylome analysis identifies citrate synthase as a central regulator of osteoclast metabolic activity

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
RANKL treatment induces expression of the aconitate decarboxylase (ACOD1) in differentiating osteoclasts, which increases succinate levels. The initially high expression of ACOD1 decreases towards the end of differentiation when the levels of the desuccinylase SIRT5 increase. Succinylation of citrate synthase (CS) was detected exclusively in stimulated
Dayoung Yu, Yue Gao, Marcin Luzarowski, Elisabeth Seebach, Thomas Heitkamp, Michael Börsch, Thomas Ruppert, Katharina F. Kubatzky   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The CRISPR‐Cas9 knockout DDC SH‐SY5Y in vitro model for AADC deficiency provides insight into the pathogenicity of R347Q and L353P variants: a cross‐sectional structural and functional analysis

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Here, we generated a DDC‐KO cellular model for studying aromatic amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency. This model was created using CRISPR‐Cas9 in the SH‐SY5Y neuroblastoma cell line and was validated through the absence of the dopamine product and an altered l‐dopa metabolite profile.
Cristian Andres Carmona‐Carmona, Giovanni Bisello, Rossella Franchini, Gianluigi Lunardi, Roberta Galavotti, Massimiliano Perduca, Rui P. Ribeiro, Benny Danilo Belviso, Alejandro Giorgetti, Rocco Caliandro, Patricia M.‐J. Lievens, Mariarita Bertoldi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo and in silico models of Drosophila for Parkinson's disease

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
In vivo and in silico models of Drosophila offer valuable advantages in the generation, analysis, and interpretation of complex biological data, thereby significantly advancing our understanding of Parkinson's disease. Molecular‐level measurements and phenotypic data from Drosophila are extensively utilised in metabolic network modeling and artificial ...
Müberra Fatma Cesur, Rachel Strazdins, Souvarish Sarkar, Tunahan Çakır   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ileal FXR Knockdown Ameliorates MASLD Progression in Rats via Modulating Bile Acid Metabolism Mediated by Gut Microbiota

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the predominant cause of chronic liver disease, with dysregulation of bile acid (BA) metabolism and intestinal microbiota being intricately associated with MASLD progression.
Junjun Wang, Jiaqi Gao, Qingqing Zhang, Jingyi Lu, Yufei Yang, Xiaobo Cai, Hui Dong, Lungen Lu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source