Impact of incretin analogues on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism in obesity and diabetes
Abstract Incretin‐based therapies have gained momentum as a key strategy for reducing cardiovascular risk in individuals with obesity and/or type 2 diabetes (T2D). It remains unclear whether the cardiovascular benefits reflect a direct reduction in atherogenic lipoproteins—namely, low‐density lipoproteins (LDL), very low‐density lipoproteins (VLDL) and
Andrea Baragetti, Giuseppe Danilo Norata
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Catecholamines are classically viewed as neuronal transmitters and adrenal hormones; however, accumulating evidence demonstrates that sources other than nerve fibres and adrenal medulla play a fundamental role in local organ regulation. Physiological paradoxes, such as preserved organ function after denervation or transplantation, challenge a ...
Mariana G. de Oliveira +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Use of Routine Laboratory 17-Hydroxyprogesterone for Identification of Cases of 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia. [PDF]
McElvaney J +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Obesity in Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: Mechanisms, Complications and Management
ABSTRACT Classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CCAH) is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder primarily caused by 21‐hydroxylase deficiency. Although the survival rate of patients has significantly improved with glucocorticoid replacement therapy, long‐term use of supraphysiological doses and multiple factors inherent to the disease itself have led
Jialin Mu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Significance of a Three-Missense Pathogenic Variant in the Substrate-Binding Lesion in a Subject With 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency: A Case Report. [PDF]
Harada A +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency dysregulates essential molecular pathways of metabolism and energy provision. [PDF]
Bacila I +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Lactate Accelerates Early Angiogenesis and Bone Regeneration Through Macrophage M1 Polarisation
During the early stage of bone defect healing, lactate accumulates and contributes to increasing NOD1 expression by stabilising HIF1α that in turn triggers a calcium influx, which ultimately polarises macrophages towards the M1 phenotype and accelerates vascularisation of endothelial cells.
Lulu Liu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Comprehensive characterization of 21-hydroxylase deficiency in a Chinese pediatric cohort: phenotype, steroid profiles and genetics. [PDF]
Chong H +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Fetal growth restriction is associated with placental metabolic adaptations. In small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta (SGA), cholesterol receptors and steroidogenic enzymes are upregulated, enhancing steroidogenesis. NAD salvage pathway is also increased to support NADP+/NADPH requirements.
Serena Xodo +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Muscle pain in a woman with congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency resolved with testosterone therapy. A case report with 10 years of follow-up. [PDF]
Hubska J +6 more
europepmc +1 more source

