Results 111 to 120 of about 8,252,764 (291)

A Single‐Capillary Open Microfluidic Probe for Robust and Versatile Spatial Multi‐Omics Using Ambient Mass Spectrometry Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports a knot‐shaped single‐capillary open microfluidic probe (Knot‐probe) for robust and versatile spatial omics, enabling ambient mass spectrometry imaging with high spatial resolution, throughput, and structure‐resolved capability. Knot‐probe mitigates the trade‐off between analytical performance and operational robustness, providing an ...
Xiangyu Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Conversion from CAD models to polygon models

open access: yes, 2016
This thesis describes the design and implementation of an application that converts CAD models into polygon models. When going from CAD models to 3D polygon models a conversion of the file type has to be performed. XperDI uses these polygon models in their tool, called sales configurator, to create a photo realistic environment to be able to have a ...
openaire   +1 more source

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Assisted Articulation of Closed Polygonal Models

open access: yes, 1998
Creating articulated geometric models is a common task in animation systems. In some instances, models are procedurally instanced, and articulated degrees of freedom are designed into the model. In other instances, the model is some geometric assemblage,
Seth Teller, Marek Teichmann
core   +1 more source

Clinically Informed Intelligent Classification of Ovarian Cancer Cells by Label‐Free Holographic Imaging Flow Cytometry

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
Quantitative phase maps of single cells recorded in flow cytometry modality feed a hierarchical architecture of machine learning models for the label‐free identification of subtypes of ovarian cancer. The employment of a priori clinical information improves the classification performance, thus emulating the clinical application of liquid biopsy during ...
Daniele Pirone   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactive Prompt‐Guided Robotic Grasping for Arbitrary Objects Based on Promptable Segment Anything Model and Force‐Closure Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A laser pointer‐guided robotic grasping method for arbitrary objects based on promptable segment anything model and force‐closure analysis is presented. Grasp generation methods based on force‐closure analysis can calculate the optimal grasps for objects through their appearances. However, the limited visual perception ability makes robots difficult to
Yan Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrete variable 3D models in Computer extended Descriptive Geometry (CeDG): Building of polygonal sheet-metal elbows and comparison against CAD

open access: yesGraphical Models
The Computer extended Descriptive Geometry (CeDG) is as a novel approach based on Descriptive Geometry to build 3D models within the framework provided by Dynamic Geometry Software tools.
Manuel Prado-Velasco   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distributed State Estimation for Mobile Robots in LiDAR Sensor Networks With Intermittent Inertial Measurements

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A scalable distributed observer framework for LiDAR sensor networks is presented for robust tracking and pose estimation of mobile robots. By combining adaptable 3D detection, clustering‐based communication reduction, and intermittent inertial fusion, accurate and efficient estimation is achieved under occlusions and sensing constraints, with formally ...
Isabella Luppi, Ehsan Hashemi
wiley   +1 more source

Crease‐Encoded Soft Origami Chambers: A Unified Design‐to‐Fabrication Framework for Low‐Pressure Pneumatic Joints

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Origami turns a single silicone chamber into three different soft fluidic actuators. Crease angles alone decide whether it elongates, bends, or twists, and the fully folded chambers are cast monolithically in one day. Below 15 kPa, they reach 268% axial stretch, 72° bending, and 55° twist—no strain‐limiting layers, no rigid reinforcements, no vacuum ...
Alexia Le Gall   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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