Results 51 to 60 of about 266,971 (246)

Probing Cosmology with Baryon Acoustic Oscillations Using Gravitational Waves

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The third-generation (3G) gravitational wave (GW) detectors such as the Einstein Telescope or Cosmic Explorer are expected to play an important role in cosmology. With the help of 3G detectors, we will be able to probe large-scale structure features such
Sumit Kumar
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Validation of Plasma p‐217tau in Neurological Diseases

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Plasma p‐217tau is a minimally invasive but specific biomarker for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, its disease specificity remains to be clinically evaluated. We validated the reliability of the p‐217tau biomarker in 12 other neurological diseases.
Takeshi Kawarabayashi, Takumi Nakamura, Ryoma Takahashi, Tetsuya Ueda, Seiji Kinoshita, Chikage Uchida, Takashi Sugawara, Kentaro Hashimoto, Kunihiko Ishizawa, Masakuni Amari, Hiroo Kasahara, Yoshio Ikeda, Masamitsu Takatama, Mikio Shoji   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quasi-global soil moisture and freeze-thaw retrieval using Fengyun-3G GNSS-R observations

Geo-spatial Information Science
Fengyun-3G (FY-3G) is one of the satellites in the Fengyun series, equipped with a Global Navigation Satellite System-Reflectometry (GNSS-R) payload. FY-3G has been operating successfully for several months and has accumulated sufficient observations. To
Wentao Yang, Fei Guo, Xiaohong Zhang, Zhiyu Zhang, Yifan Zhu, Zheng Li, Ziheng Wu, Dengkui Mei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Intracellular Signaling Downstream Chimeric Antigen Receptors.

PLoS ONE, 2015
CD19-targeting CAR T cells have shown potency in clinical trials targeting B cell leukemia. Although mainly second generation (2G) CARs carrying CD28 or 4-1BB have been investigated in patients, preclinical studies suggest that third generation (3G) CARs
Hannah Karlsson, Emma Svensson, Camilla Gigg, Malin Jarvius, Ulla Olsson-Strömberg, Barbara Savoldo, Gianpietro Dotti, Angelica Loskog   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

ALDOA Promotes Glycolysis and NLRP3/GSDMD Pyroptosis to Accelerate ALS Progression

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration. Glycolytic dysregulation is implicated in disease progression, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study investigates how Aldolase A (ALDOA) drives ALS progression through glycolysis‐mediated motor neuron pyroptosis.
Kaixin Yan, Yan Jiang, Yuxuan Yong, Tianshuo Zhang, Niannian Zhang, Qianqian Zeng, Xue Gong, Li Meng, Fangfang Bi, Yongmin Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formal Analysis of A Novel Mutual Authentication and Key Agreement Protocol

Journal of Computer Science and Technology, 2011
This research work analyzes the universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS) authentication and key agreement (AKA) protocol, which suffers from the traffic bottleneck at home location register and authentication center (HLR/AuC).
Ja'afer M. al Saraireh, Saleh S. Saraireh, Mohammad S. Saraireh, Mohammad M. al Nabhan   +3 more
doaj  

Bistable Mechanisms 3D Printing for Mechanically Programmable Vibration Control

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a 3D‐printed bistable mechanism integrated into tuned mass dampers (TMDs) for mechanically adaptive passive vibration suppression. Through optimized geometry, the bistable design provides adaptable vibration reduction across a broad range of scenarios, achieving effective vibration mitigation without complex controls or external ...
Ali Zolfagharian, Frédéric Demoly, Mohammad Lakhi, Bernard Rolfe, Mahdi Bodaghi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Packaging of Macroscopic Material Payloads: Needs, Challenges, Concepts, and Future Directions

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This review introduces a unified framework that decomposes any macroscopic packaging system into the payload, packaging material, and packaging strategy and combines them into a conceptual packaging equation: packaging strategy = payload + packaging material.
Venkata S. R. Jampani, Manos Anyfantakis
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of Surface Topography Parameters in Direct Laser Interference Patterning of Stainless Steel Using Infrared Monitoring and Convolutional Neural Networks

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents an infrared monitoring approach for direct laser interference patterning (DLIP) combined with a convolutional neural network (CNN). Thermal emission data captured during structuring are used to predict surface topography parameters.
Lukas Olawsky, Marcelo Sallese, Leander Kläber, Clemens Kuhn, Keming Du, Andrés Fabián Lasagni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

EBSD Study of Creep‐Induced Lattice Misorientation in MgO‐Particle‐Reinforced Austenitic Steel Composites

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Creep experiments at 900°C on coarse‐grained steel‐ceramic composites containing recycled magnesia reveal that higher ceramic volume fractions significantly enhance the creep resistance. Detailed EBSD investigations identify subgrain formation in the steel matrix as the dominant deformation mechanism.
Moritz Müller, Amaya Compart, Mahnaz Mehdizadehlima, Serhii Yaroshevskyi, Christos G. Aneziris, Horst Biermann, Anja Weidner   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source