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Protective effect of Spirulina against 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide induced toxicity

Molecular Biology Reports, 2010
In the present study, we focused on the protective effect of Spirulina against 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide (4NQO) induced hepato and nephrotoxicity in the experimental rats. The 4NQO administration resulted in increased levels of hepatic and renal markers [Alanine Transaminase (ALT), Aspartate Transaminase (AST), Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH), urea ...
Vijaya Padma, Viswanadha   +2 more
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Bioreduction of 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide in dysplastic nevus syndrome fibroblasts

Mutation Research Letters, 1989
Fibroblast strains 3012T and 3072T, derived from normal skin explants of two patients affected with familial dysplastic nevus syndrome (DNS), an hereditary variant of cutaneous malignant melanoma, have been reported to be abnormally sensitive to the cytotoxic and mutagenic effects of the procarcinogen 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide (4NQO).
R, Mirzayans, M, Sabour, M C, Paterson
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Persistence of 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide induced lesions in human lymphocytes

Mutation Research/DNA Repair, 1996
Liquid holding (LH) recovery was matched with three-way differential staining (TWD) to assess the reduction of damage induced in DNA following treatment with 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide (4NQO) in resting (GO) lymphocytes. Human peripheral lymphocytes (HPL) from three donors were used to evaluate lesion persistence and individual repair capacity.
Ponzanelli I   +2 more
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Effects of 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide on the DNA-protein complex

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Comparative Biochemistry, 1986
The effects of 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide (4NQO), a well known carcinogenic compound, on the DNA-protein complex and DNA Folding Proteins were investigated. FM3A cells were treated with 10(-6) M or 10(-5) M 4NQO for 30 min. Treatment with the 10(-6) M concentration was confirmed to cause the sedimentation of the DNA-protein complex to become slower.
openaire   +2 more sources

Liquid Chromatographic Analysis of 4-Nitroquinoline 1-Oxide and Metabolites

Journal of Liquid Chromatography, 1981
Abstract High pressure liquid chromatographic (HPLC) methods for separation of the carcinogen 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide (NQO) from its reduced metabolites, 4-hydroxyaminoquinoline 1-oxide (HAQO) and 4-aminoquinoline 1-oxide (AQO), are described. Simultaneous fluorescence and U.V.
Howard Lund   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Prevention of 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide-induced rat tongue carcinogenesis by garlic

Fitoterapia, 2001
The present study was undertaken to examine the inhibitory effect of garlic (Allium sativum) on 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide (4NQO)-induced tongue carcinogenesis in male rats, both in the initiation and post-initiation phases. Lipid peroxidation, reduced glutathione (GSH), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and glutathione S-transferase (GST) were used to ...
S, Balasenthil   +2 more
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4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide: A good mutagen for Aspergillus nidulans

Mutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis, 1977
Abstract Conditions for using 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide as a mutagen for Aspergillus nidulans were established. High frequencies of mutations (about 0.5%) and a broad spectrum of mutants were obtained. The stability of NQO in solutions and safety precautions are described.
Jerzy Bal   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Dietary garcinol inhibits 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide-induced tongue carcinogenesis in rats

Cancer Letters, 2005
The effects of dietary feeding with a polyisoprenylated benzophenone, garcinol, isolated from Garcinia indica fruit rind on the development of 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide (4-NQO)-induced oral carcinogenesis were investigated in male F344 rats. At 7 weeks of age, animals were given 4-NQO at 20 ppm in the drinking water for 8 weeks to induce tongue ...
Koujiro, Yoshida   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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