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Surgical aspects using an exoscope for corpus callosotomy: initial experience for epilepsy surgery [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience, 2022
The exoscope is a new form of optic device that has begun to be used in the last decade. The exoscope provides high-quality magnification and illumination at depth, allowing easy manipulation of surgical instruments even in narrow surgical fields ...
Kyoichi Tomoto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Fornix May Play a Key Role in Korsakoff’s Amnesia Secondary to Subcallosal Artery Infarction

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Background: Subcallosal artery infarction injures the fornix and anterior corpus callosum and sometimes causes Korsakoff’s amnesia. We hypothesized that Korsakoff’s amnesia might be caused by fornix dysfunction rather than anterior corpus callosum ...
Masataka Hayashi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutritional Intervention Facilitates Food Intake after Epilepsy Surgery

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Background: We investigated whether nutritional intervention affected food intake after epilepsy surgery and if intravenous infusions were required in patients with epilepsy.
Rika Suzumura   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Earlier Age at Surgery for Brain Cavernous Angioma-Related Epilepsy May Achieve Complete Seizure Freedom without Aid of Anti-Seizure Medication

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Background: The present study hypothesized that some factors may distinguish between patients with a brain cavernous angioma (BCA), who were free from anti-seizure medication (ASM), and patients who still required ASMs postoperatively. The purpose of the
Ayataka Fujimoto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A deep learning-based medication behavior monitoring system

open access: yesMathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2021
The internet of things (IoT) and deep learning are emerging technologies in diverse research fields, including the provision of IT services in medical domains.
Hyeji Roh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Successful Hemispherotomy in a Patient with Encephalopathy with Continuous Spikes and Waves during Sleep Related to Neonatal Thalamic Hemorrhage: A Case Report with Intracranial Electroencephalogram Findings

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Neonatal thalamic hemorrhage is a strong risk factor for developing encephalopathy with continuous spikes and waves during sleep (ECSWS), even when not accompanied by widespread cortical destruction.
Shimpei Baba   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut–brain axis: Identifying new therapeutic approaches for type 2 diabetes, obesity, and related disorders

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2021
Background: The gut-brain axis, which mediates bidirectional communication between the gastrointestinal system and central nervous system (CNS), plays a fundamental role in multiple areas of physiology including regulating appetite, metabolism, and ...
Paul Richards   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term outcomes of two patients with progressive myoclonic epilepsy treated with vagus nerve stimulation therapy

open access: yesHeliyon, 2020
Purpose: Long-term outcomes associated with vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) therapy for progressive myoclonic epilepsy (PME) have not been studied. The purpose of this study was to report long-term outcomes of VNS therapy in two patients with PME. Methods:
Ayataka Fujimoto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postoperative Pneumocephalus on Computed Tomography Might Predict Post-Corpus Callosotomy Chemical Meningitis

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Background: A corpus callosotomy (CC) is a procedure in which the corpus callosum, the largest collection of commissural fibers in the brain, is disconnected to treat epileptic seizures.
Ayataka Fujimoto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-Ruptured Temporal Lobe Dermoid Cyst Concomitant with Focal Cortical Dysplasia Causing Temporal Lobe Epilepsy—A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Background: Intracranial dermoid cyst is a rare, benign, nonneoplastic tumor-like lesion that could cause seizures, headache, and hydrocephalus. We hypothesized that the temporal lobe dermoid cyst in combination with other factors were causing the ...
Keisuke Hatano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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