Results 81 to 90 of about 172,726 (244)

CXCL10/SLC11A1 Axis Exacerbates Septic Liver Injury by Regulating Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation to Drive Macrophage Pro‑Inflammatory Polarization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In sepsis‐induced liver injury, marked neutrophil infiltration correlates with disease severity. Neutrophil SLC11A1 drives intracellular Fe2+ and ROS via the Fenton reaction, promoting NETs formation. Hepatocyte‐derived CXCL10 recruits neutrophils and activates the JAK/STAT1/SLC11A1 axis, enhancing NETs‐mediated inflammation.
Haiping Lin, Shicong Zheng, Pei Song, Jie Chang, Zewei Chen, Cang Li, Min Yu, Lude Wang, Shian Yu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical Evaluation of Fluorinated Resazurin Derivatives for In Vivo Applications

Molecules
Primarily owing to the pronounced fluorescence exhibited by its reduced form, resazurin (also known as alamarBlue®) is widely employed as a redox sensor to assess cell viability in in vitrostudies.
Amílcar Duque-Prata, Carlos Serpa, Pedro J. S. B. Caridade   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Spatially Directed Microneedle Patch Enables Intratumoral Co‐Delivery of FOLFIRINOX, Surufatinib, and Anti‐PD‐1 for Chemo‐Immunotherapy of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A double‐layered shell‐core microneedle patch is developed to co‐deliver FOLFIRINOX, surufatinib, and anti‐PD‐1 for localized chemo‐immunotherapy of PDAC. This strategy achieves sustained tumor suppression, reduces metastasis, and reprograms the TME by enhancing CD8+ T‐cell infiltration and inhibiting Tregs and M2 macrophages infiltration, while ...
Tingting Kong, Ximo Xu, Xiao Zhang, Chuntao Wu, Zhengjun Qiu, Beiyuan Hu, Zihao Qi, Qiang Tian, Yuqin Yang, Hanguang Dong, Fei Wu, Tuo Jin, Yan Zheng, Jiang Long   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotic‐Derived Vesicles Rectally Delivered via Thermo‐Gelling Copolymer Promote Mucosal Healing and Reduce Inflammation in Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A thermo‐responsive rectal delivery platform integrating probiotic‐derived extracellular vesicles within a hyaluronic acid‐based copolymer enables localized and sustained therapy for ulcerative colitis. The formulation effectively suppresses inflammation, promotes macrophage polarization toward a regenerative phenotype, restores epithelial barrier ...
Ayushi Mairal, Ubaid Tariq, Shreya Mehrotra, Saravanan Matheshwaran, Jan Marsal, Ashok Kumar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of the indium sulfide phase in CuInS2-TiO2 photocatalysts to boost hydrogen evolution by water splitting

Materials Today Catalysis
The purpose of this study is to develop a visible light responsive photocatalyst that can remove such environmental pollutants as polysulfide anions and simultaneously generate clean hydrogen energy.
Mizuki Inada, Shizuki Yase, Atsune Tada, Takuma Yamane, Yuki Miyaji, Masanari Hirahara, Yoshiyuki Harada, Syuji Fujii, Takashi Fukushima, Satoru Dohshi, Shinya Higashimoto   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two‐Dimensional Conjugated Metal Organic Frameworks with Dual Metal Catalytic Active Sites Enhance POD Activity for Antibacterial Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A new class of Cu, Ni bimetallic 2D cMOF (CuNi‐HHTP 2D cMOF) featuring dual catalytic sites and high delocalized electronic structure for boosting POD performance. The CuNi‐HHTP 2D‐cMOF enhances the conversion kinetics of H2O2 to ROS, which subsequently enhances antibacterial activity and accelerates the healing of oral ulcers, with macroscopic wound ...
Yixuan Lu, Qinqin Li, Yumin Chen, Shihan Zhang, Shuai Ding, Yanpei Wang, Youxing Liu, Yaru Guo, Xuliang Deng, Shaojun Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

TPI1 Loss Triggers a Metabolite‐Driven Mitochondrial Redox Vulnerability via the SARM1–cADPR–Ca2+ Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metabolite‐driven redox stress governs cancer cell senescence. TPI1 deficiency elevates DHAP, initiating SARM1‐dependent cADPR‐Ca2+ release. Mitochondrial ROS surge subsequently induces DNA damage and senescence, offering a conserved therapeutic target in multiple cancers.
Chunyu Liu, Shun Wu, Chuang Wang, Zirui Zhou, Tianwei Cai, Wen Tao, Shidong Zuo, Chi Zhang, Yuhao Dong, Yi Feng, Qingbo Huang, Baojun Wang, Xin Ma, Haoli Ma, Xu Zhang, Yan Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disrupting Helicobacter pylori Iron Homeostasis With Bismuth Nanodrug‐Mediated Nutritional Trap for Targeted Gastric Infection Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A “nutritional trap” strategy centered on disrupting bacterial iron homeostasis is proposed. The synthesized Bi‐TP@FU (TBF) can target Helicobacter pylori, interfere with the bacterial iron uptake and utilization processes to disrupt its iron homeostasis, induce bacterial death, and meanwhile preserve the balance of the intestinal flora.
Tianye Fang, Jinzhe Tong, Feng Feng, Cong Liu, Chang Shu, Jiaying Zhu, Shibo Zhang, Shuyue Deng, Wanchao Zuo, Yuhan Song, Jun Yang, Yanmin Ju, Yingying Xing, Jianjun Dai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyrazole‐Derived Antibacterial Compounds Effectively Treat Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections by Inhibiting Aspartate Transcarbamoylase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a novel antibacterial mechanism against MRSA, in which the compound Py‐27 selectively targets and inhibits aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase), a key enzyme in pyrimidine synthesis. This inhibition disrupts DNA replication, induces oxidative damage, leading to potent bactericidal activity.
Xiaorong Yang, Xinyuan Cao, Lixia Dai, Feng Yang, Jing Wang, Yudong Ma, Tong Bu, Zile Gong, Xueyan Liu, Changcai Bai, Xiaolou Miao, Xiaofei Shang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma Diagnosis by FTIR Microspectroscopy

Molecules
Cervical cancer was considered the fourth most common cancer worldwide in 2020. In order to reduce mortality, an early diagnosis of the tumor is required. Currently, this type of cancer occurs mostly in developing countries due to the lack of vaccination
Maria M. Félix, Mariana V. Tavares, Inês P. Santos, Ana L. M. Batista de Carvalho, Luís A. E. Batista de Carvalho, Maria Paula M. Marques   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source