Genomic architecture of 5S rDNA cluster and its variations within and between species [PDF]
Background Ribosomal DNAs (rDNAs) are arranged in purely tandem repeats, preventing them from being reliably assembled onto chromosomes during generation of genome assembly.
Qiutao Ding +7 more
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Mosaic Arrangement of the 5S rDNA in the Aquatic Plant Landoltia punctata (Lemnaceae) [PDF]
Duckweeds are a group of monocotyledonous aquatic plants in the Araceae superfamily, represented by 37 species divided into five genera. Duckweeds are the fastest growing flowering plants and are distributed around the globe; moreover, these plants have ...
Guimin Chen +5 more
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Ancient Origin of Two 5S rDNA Families Dominating in the Genus Rosa and Their Behavior in the Canina-Type Meiosis [PDF]
The genus Rosa comprises more than 100 woody species characterized by intensive hybridization, introgression, and an overall complex evolutionary history. Besides many diploid species (2n = 2x = 14) polyploids ranging from 3x to 10x are frequently found.
Radka Vozárová +8 more
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Fine organization of genomic regions tagged to the 5S rDNA locus of the bread wheat 5B chromosome [PDF]
Background The multigene family encoding the 5S rRNA, one of the most important structurally-functional part of the large ribosomal subunit, is an obligate component of all eukaryotic genomes.
Ekaterina M. Sergeeva +8 more
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Divergent landscapes and evolutionary trajectories of 5S rDNA and Cassandra retroelement in Saccharinae [PDF]
Background Repetitive sequences, including tandem repeats and transposable elements (TEs), are prominent components of eukaryotic genomes, each of them possesses distinct characteristics, evolutionary trajectories, and mechanisms of origin and ...
Jiarui Liu +4 more
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Contrasting patterns of 5S rDNA repeats in European and Asian ecotypes of greater duckweed, Spirodela polyrhiza (Lemnaceae) [PDF]
Ribosomal DNA (rDNA) contains highly conserved, specifically organized sequences encoding ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) separated by variable non-transcribed intergenic spacers (NTSs) and is abundant in eukaryotic genomes. These characteristics make the rDNA an
Guimin Chen +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Comparative Chromosomal Localization of 45S and 5S rDNA Sites in 76 Purple-Fleshed Sweet Potato Cultivars [PDF]
In recent years, the purple-fleshed sweet potato has attracted more attention because of its high nutritional value. The cytogenetics of this crop is relatively unexplored, limiting our knowledge on its genetic diversity.
Dan Su +7 more
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Genome sequence assembly of the 5S rDNA loci informs haplotype specificity and evolution in the greater duckweed Spirodela polyrhiza [PDF]
Despite the rapid expansion of information on eukaryotic genomes, data on ribosomal DNA (rDNA) loci encoding ribosomal RNAs, crucial for the biogenesis of ribosomes, are absent in almost all cases due to difficulties in assembling the long regions of ...
Anton Stepanenko +8 more
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Could Horizontal Gene Transfer Explain 5S rDNA Similarities Between Frogs and Worm Parasites? [PDF]
Horizontal gene transfer (HGT), the non-Mendelian transfer of genetic material between organisms, is relatively frequent in prokaryotes, whereas its extent among eukaryotes remains unclear.
Kaleb Pretto Gatto +3 more
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Molecular cytogenetic analysis of some Picea species from Eurasia and East Asia [PDF]
Karyotypes of seven Picea species distributed across Eurasia and East Asia were analyzed using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and DAPI fluorescent staining. For P. meyeri and P.
O. V. Goryachkina +3 more
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