Results 41 to 50 of about 77,307 (222)

Confined Hot Carrier Cooling Via Excited‐State Energy Gap Engineering in Graphyne Carbon Allotropes

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
The excited‐state energy gap (EEG), regulated by the concentration of sp‐hybridized carbon, provides an effective handle for tuning electron–phonon coupling behavior. This design enables long‐lived confinement of hot carriers near the top of the EEG with controllable energy levels.
Fulong Dai, Zhaozhao Xiong, Yingcong Liu, Feiyu Cheng, Haochun Sun, Zhenfa Zheng, Jin Zhao, Zhuojian Liang, Zhuo Kang, Yue Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fully automated three‐dimensional deep learning‐based magnetic resonance imaging segmentation of brain cavities in epilepsy surgery

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective There are several clinical and research applications for determining the amount of brain tissue resected after epilepsy surgery; however, manual segmentation of postoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is imprecise and time‐consuming.
Raphael Fernandes Casseb, Brunno Machado de Campos, Wallace Souza Loos, Marcelo Eduardo Ramos Barbosa, Marina Koutsodontis Machado Alvim, Gabriel Chagas Lutfala Paulino, Enrico Ghizoni, Francesco Pucci, Samuel Worrell, Clarissa Lin Yassuda, Roberto Medeiros de Souza, Lara Jehi, Fernando Cendes   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Methods in Computational Fluid and Solid Mechanics

, 2006
The basic idea of multiscale methods, namely the decomposition of a problem into a coarse scale and a fine scale, has in an intuitive manner been used in engineering for many decades, if not for centuries.
Munts, E.A., Wall, W.A., Brummelen, van, E.H., Wall, W., Hulshoff, S.J. (author), Van Brummelen, E.H. (author), Borst, de, R., Lenz, S, Hulshoff, SJ Steven, Brummelen, EH Harald van, Hulshoff, S.J., De Borst, R., De Borst, R. (author), Wall, W.A. (author), Munts, EA, Borst, R René de, Van Brummelen, E.H., Lenz, S. (author), Munts, E.A. (author), Lenz, S., Wall, W   +20 more
core  

Meshless methods: theory and application in 3D fracture modelling with level sets [PDF]

, 2010
Accurate analysis of fracture is of vital importance yet methods for effetive 3D calculations are currently unsatisfactory. In this thesis, novel numerical techniques are developed which solve many of these problems. This thesis consists two major parts:
ZHUANG, XIAOYING
core  

Presurgical magnetoencephalography‐derived network control metrics distinguish successful hippocampal resection vs sparing in temporal lobe epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Surgical decision‐making in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) faces a critical challenge in determining whether the hippocampus can be safely spared during anterior temporal resection, particularly when surgery involves the language‐dominant hemisphere.
Guhan Seshadri NP, Himanshu Kumar, Neha Sara John, Andreas V. Alexopoulos, Richard C. Burgess, Hiroatsu Murakami, Balu Krishnan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact Computation of the Color Function for Triangular Element Interfaces

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.
We propose a robust algorithm, the Front2VOF algorithm, to compute the color function for triangular element interfaces in Front‐Tracking methods on a Cartesian mesh. ABSTRACT The calculation of the volume enclosed by curved surfaces discretized into triangular elements and a cube is of great importance in different domains, such as computer graphics ...
Jieyun Pan, Désir‐André Koffi Bi, Ahmed Basil Kottilingal, Serena Costanzo, Jiacai Lu, Yue Ling, Ruben Scardovelli, Grétar Tryggvason, Stéphane Zaleski   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Methods in Survival Analysis [PDF]

Survival analysis is widely used in the fields of medical science, pharmaceutics, reliability and financial engineering, and many others to analyze positive random phenomena defined by event occurrences of particular interest.
Kamakura, Toshinari
core  

Variant‐Specific Landscape of Mutual Exclusivity Among BRAF, EGFR, and KRAS Oncogenes Reveals Overlap With Functionally Antagonistic Mutant Pairs

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Mutual exclusivity and co‐occurrence of oncogenic mutations reflect functional antagonism or dependence and may inform therapeutic strategies. However, most studies overlook variant‐level patterns. In this comprehensive, cross‐cohort analysis of BRAF, KRAS, and EGFR mutation subtypes, the most significant mutual exclusivity pairs overlapped with ...
Freya Vaeyens, Jan‐Patrick Hetzel, Khaldoon Abdullah, Carolien Eggermont, Catharina Olsen, Marco Mernberger, Ken Maes, Jelle Vlaeminck, Rainer Claus, Dries Vanisterbecq, Frederik Hes, Martin Pichler, Philippe Giron, Oleg Timofeev, Maxim Noeparast   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Second‐trimester multimetabolite panel for early preeclampsia rule‐out

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective We aimed to establish a high‐sensitivity, multimetabolite rule‐out model for the development of preeclampsia (PE), prioritizing minimizing false negatives to exclude low‐risk individuals from intensive surveillance confidently. Methods In this prospective, nested case–control study, maternal serum samples were collected between 20+0 ...
Matthews Silva Martins, Julyane N. S. Kaihara, Diego Fortes Salgueiro, Viviane Cunha Cardoso, Silvana Maria Quintana, Ricardo Carvalho Cavalli, Valerio Garrone Barauna, Valeria Cristina Sandrim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decadal Changes of UV Aerosol Optical Depth in Hobart, Australia Measured With a Brewer MKIII: Relationship to Bushfire Events and Climate Indices

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Monthly average aerosol optical depth at 320 nm obtained with a Brewer MKIII spectrophotometer for Hobart, Australia (42.8806° S, 147.3250° E) over a 21‐year period. There is a linear trend of 15.4% per decade. There are 9 months when the average aerosol optical depth exceeds twice the monthly standard deviation.
Manuel Nuñez, Antonio Serrano, Peter Love, Nels Larson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source