Results 11 to 20 of about 1,052 (135)

Optimal control of a dengue epidemic model with vaccination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We present a SIR+ASI epidemic model to describe the interaction between human and dengue fever mosquito populations. A control strategy in the form of vaccination, to decrease the number of infected individuals, is used.
Delfim F. M. Torres   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

An optimal control approach to malaria prevention via insecticide-treated nets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Malaria is a life threatening disease, entirely preventable and treatable, provided the currently recommended interventions are properly implemented. These interventions include vector control through the use of insecticide-treated nets (ITNs).
Silva, Cristiana J.   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

A vaccination model for COVID-19 in Gauteng, South Africa

open access: yesInfectious Disease Modelling, 2022
The COVID-19 pandemic provides an opportunity to explore the impact of government mandates on movement restrictions and non-pharmaceutical interventions on a novel infection, and we investigate these strategies in early-stage outbreak dynamics.
Christina J. Edholm   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

From ODE to Open Markov Chains, via SDE: an application to models for infections in individuals and populations

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics, 2020
We present a methodology to connect an ordinary differential equation (ODE) model of interacting entities at the individual level, to an open Markov chain (OMC) model of a population of such individuals, via a stochastic differential equation (SDE ...
Esquível Manuel L.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A mathematical model to study the spread of COVID-19 and its control in India

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics, 2023
In this article, a nonlinear mathematical model is proposed and analyzed to study the spread of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and its control. Due to sudden emergence of a peculiar kind of infection, no vaccines were available, and therefore, the ...
Naresh Ram   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating the reproduction number and designing the integrated strategies against dengue

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2021
Dengue poses social and economic burden in the world. Around 390 million cases have been identified with 96 millions showing clinical symptoms. Vector control methods have been widely used as strategies against dengue.
Meksianis Z. Ndii   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lyapunov Functions for Tuberculosis Models with Fast and Slow Progression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The spread of tuberculosis is studied through two models which include fast and slow progression to the infected class. For each model, Lyapunov functions are used to show that when the basic reproduction number is less than or equal to one, the disease ...
McCluskey, C. Connell
core   +2 more sources

Optimal Control for a COVID-19 Model Accounting for Symptomatic and Asymptomatic

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics, 2020
Building on an SEIR-type model of COVID-19 where the infecteds are further divided into symptomatic and asymptomatic, a system incorporating the various possible interventions is formulated.
Macalisang Jead M.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cluster formation for multi-strain infections with cross-immunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Many infectious diseases exist in several pathogenic variants, or strains, which interact via cross-immunity. It is observed that strains tend to self-organise into groups, or clusters.
Clavez, V.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

A surrogate Bayesian framework for a SARS-CoV-2 data driven stochastic model

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics, 2022
Dynamic compartmentalized data (DCD) and compartmentalized differential equations (CDEs) are key instruments for modeling transmission of pathogens such as the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
Ganesh M., Hawkins S. C.
doaj   +1 more source

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