Results 11 to 20 of about 1,031 (133)

Optimal Intervention Strategies on TB Epidemiology in a Prison Population

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis
MSC2020 Classification: 92D30 ...
Sibaliwe Maku Vyambwera, Peter Witbooi
doaj   +2 more sources

A vaccination model for COVID-19 in Gauteng, South Africa

open access: yesInfectious Disease Modelling, 2022
The COVID-19 pandemic provides an opportunity to explore the impact of government mandates on movement restrictions and non-pharmaceutical interventions on a novel infection, and we investigate these strategies in early-stage outbreak dynamics.
Christina J. Edholm   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lyapunov Functions for Tuberculosis Models with Fast and Slow Progression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The spread of tuberculosis is studied through two models which include fast and slow progression to the infected class. For each model, Lyapunov functions are used to show that when the basic reproduction number is less than or equal to one, the disease ...
McCluskey, C. Connell
core   +2 more sources

Estimating the reproduction number and designing the integrated strategies against dengue

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2021
Dengue poses social and economic burden in the world. Around 390 million cases have been identified with 96 millions showing clinical symptoms. Vector control methods have been widely used as strategies against dengue.
Meksianis Z. Ndii   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An optimal control approach to malaria prevention via insecticide-treated nets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Malaria is a life threatening disease, entirely preventable and treatable, provided the currently recommended interventions are properly implemented. These interventions include vector control through the use of insecticide-treated nets (ITNs).
Silva, Cristiana J.   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Cluster formation for multi-strain infections with cross-immunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Many infectious diseases exist in several pathogenic variants, or strains, which interact via cross-immunity. It is observed that strains tend to self-organise into groups, or clusters.
Clavez, V.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Global Stability of an SIR Epidemic Model with Delay and General Nonlinear Incidence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
An SIR model with distributed delay and a general incidence function is studied. Conditions are given under which the system exhibits threshold behaviour: the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if R0 \u3c 1 and globally attracting
McCluskey, C. Connell
core   +2 more sources

A reaction-diffusion system to better comprehend the unlockdown: Application of SEIR-type model with diffusion to the spatial spread of COVID-19 in France

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics, 2020
We wondered that if a reaction-diffusion model considering only the mean daily movement of susceptible, exposed and asymptomatic individuals was enough to describe the spread of the COVID-19 virus.
Mammeri Youcef
doaj   +1 more source

A surrogate Bayesian framework for a SARS-CoV-2 data driven stochastic model

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics, 2022
Dynamic compartmentalized data (DCD) and compartmentalized differential equations (CDEs) are key instruments for modeling transmission of pathogens such as the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
Ganesh M., Hawkins S. C.
doaj   +1 more source

From ODE to Open Markov Chains, via SDE: an application to models for infections in individuals and populations

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics, 2020
We present a methodology to connect an ordinary differential equation (ODE) model of interacting entities at the individual level, to an open Markov chain (OMC) model of a population of such individuals, via a stochastic differential equation (SDE ...
Esquível Manuel L.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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