Results 51 to 60 of about 540 (138)

Understanding biofilm--phage interactions in cystic fibrosis patients using mathematical frameworks

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics
When planktonic bacteria adhere together to a surface, they begin to form biofilms, communities of bacteria. Biofilm formation in a host can be extremely problematic if left untreated, especially since antibiotics can be ineffective in treating the ...
Emerenini Blessing O.   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

OPTIMAL CONTROL OF A TWO TEAMS PREY-PREDATOR INTERACTION MODEL

open access: yes, 2015
In this paper, a model of two teams of predators interacting with two teams of preys is proposed. The predator teams help each other and so do the prey teams.
S. Aly, M. Elettreby
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Global dynamics in a class of discrete-time epidemic models with disease courses

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper, a class of discrete SIRS epidemic models with disease courses is studied. The basic reproduction number R0 is computed. The main results on the permanence and extinction of the disease are established. That is, the disease-free equilibrium
Lei Wang, Qianqian Cui, Z. Teng
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On Linear Growth in COVID-19 Cases

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics, 2020
We present an elementary model of COVID-19 propagation that makes explicit the connection between testing strategies and rates of transmission and the linear growth in new cases observed in many parts of the world.
Grinfeld Michael, Mulheran Paul A.
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of environmental variability on superspreading transmission events in stochastic epidemic models

open access: yesInfectious Disease Modelling, 2021
Superspreaders (individuals with a high propensity for disease spread) have played a pivotal role in recent emerging and re-emerging diseases. In disease outbreak studies, host heterogeneity based on demographic (e.g.
Nika Shakiba   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling transmission dynamics of rabies in Nepal

open access: yesInfectious Disease Modelling, 2021
Even though vaccines against rabies are available, rabies still remains a burden killing a significant number of humans as well as domestic and wild animals in many parts of the world, including Nepal.
Buddhi Pantha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal control and bifurcation analysis of SEIHR model for COVID-19 with vaccination strategies and mask efficiency

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics
In this article, we present a susceptible, exposed, infected, hospitalized and recovered compartmental model for COVID-19 with vaccination strategies and mask efficiency. Initially, we established the positivity and boundedness of the solutions to ensure
Muthu Poosan Moopanar   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of fluid dynamics in modeling the spatial spread of infectious diseases with low mortality rate: A study using MUSCL scheme

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics
This study presents a comprehensive mathematical framework that applies fluid dynamics to model the spatial spread of infectious diseases with low mortality rates.
Nnaji Daniel Ugochukwu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamical behaviors of a discrete SIS epidemic model with standard incidence and stage structure

open access: yes, 2013
A discrete SIS epidemic model with stage structure and standard incident rate which is governed by Beverton-Holt type is studied. The sufficient conditions on the permanence and extinction of disease are established.
Z. Teng, L. Nie, Jiabo Xu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of awareness and saturated treatment on the transmission of infectious diseases

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics
In this article, we study the role of awareness and its impact on the control of infectious diseases. We analyze a susceptible-infected-recovered model with a media awareness compartment. We find the effective reproduction number R0{R}_{0}.
Pandey Aditya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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