Results 131 to 140 of about 1,226,648 (283)

Experimental Joint Estimation of Phase and Phase Diffusion Via Deterministic Bell Measurements

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work employs Bell measurement, a form of entangling measurement, to estimate both the phase and its fluctuations in an optical interferometer. By incorporating a novel quantum effect at the measurement stage, the proposed method achieves the ultimate precision limit and demonstrates the significant potential of entangling measurements in multi ...
Ben Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addressing Oxygen Embrittlement in Additively Manufactured Titanium via Cu‐Mediated Interstitial Site Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel “Cu‐mediated interstitial site engineering” strategy is introduced to thermodynamically stabilize hexagonal oxygen (hex‐O) configurations in oxygen‐containing titanium alloys. The hex‐O configuration activates multiple slip systems and enhances dislocation pinning via long‐range repulsion.
Xiaobin Lin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trojan Horse Strategy: How Biomimetic Nanomedicine Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review focuses on biomimetic nanomedicines for tumor microenvironment (TME) remodeling, covering their diverse biomimetic types, design principles, and mechanisms of immune cell reprogramming and reversal of immunosuppressive microenvironments, with particular emphasis on their application in synergistic immunotherapy.
Wanrong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Evaluation of Turning Vane Designs for High-speed and Coupled Fan-drive Corners of 0.1-scale Model of NASA Lewis Research Center's Proposed Altitude Wind Tunnel [PDF]

open access: yes
Two turning vane designs were experimentally evaluated for the fan-drive corner (corner 2) coupled to an upstream diffuser and the high-speed corner (corner 1) of the 0.1 scale model of NASA Lewis Research Center's proposed Altitude Wind Tunnel.
Boldman, Donald R.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Redox‐Programmed Activation of a Dual‐Modal Probe for High‐Fidelity Tumor Delineation and Image‐Guided Surgery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a glutathione (GSH)‐activatable dual‐modality probe (GAP9) with a redox‐tuned activation window for precise tumor detection. It remains quenched (“OFF”) in normal tissue yet activates specifically in tumors for T1‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) preoperative mapping and near‐infrared II (NIR‐II) fluorescence intraoperative
Haohao Yan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal‐Organic Framework‐Based Supercapacitors: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Overview of Metal‐Organic Frameworks (MOFs) derived electrode materials for supercapacitors. Illustration of redox reactions, conductivity enhancement, and structural stability during charge‐discharge cycling. Emphasis on synergistic effects due to surface area, porosity leading to improved electrochemical performance and energy storage efficiency ...
Swapnajit V. Mulik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal Cholesterol Deficiency Mediated by Astrocytic SREBP2 Downregulation Leads to Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction Through Impairment of Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity and Excitatory Synaptic Transmission

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The results showed that the reduction of plasma 24‐hydroxycholesterol (24‐OHC) was related to the cognitive decline in elderly surgical patients. Neuroinflammation induced by anesthesia and surgery significantly downregulated SREBP2 in hippocampal reactive astrocytes, resulting in reduced cholesterol synthesis.
He Huang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Control of Tissue Remodeling by a Non‐Coding SNP in ITGA8 Explains Carotenoid‐Based Color Polymorphism in Marine Mollusks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, the orange‐muscle giant abalone (Haliotis gigantea) is used as a model to identify a non‐coding SNP that disrupts the interaction between ITGA8 pre‐mRNA and the splicing factor ILF2, leading to altered ITGA8 splicing. These splicing changes promote carotenoid accumulation in abalone muscle through the regulation of tissue remodeling ...
Xiaohui Wei   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Driven Window Blinds Inspired Porous Carbon‐Based Flake for Ultra‐Broadband Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the regulation mechanism of window blinds, this study designs an electromagnetic wave‐absorbing metamaterial. By introducing the magneto‐electric coupling concept and integrating it with an artificial intelligence‐based data‐driven collaborative optimization strategy, the material optimizes impedance matching performance and enhances loss ...
Zhe Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding Proton‐Coupled Electron Transfer Mechanism of Nicotine for Multi‐Scenario Portable Electrochemical Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A key challenge in nicotine electroanalysis is the unresolved complexity of its interface process, which directly determines sensor metrics. Herein, the proton‐coupled electron transfer mechanism of nicotine is decoded for multi‐scenario portable electrochemical sensing.
Yi Peng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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