Results 91 to 100 of about 3,361 (210)
ABSTRACT Exhaustive long‐term and large‐scale ice jam records are scarce in most cold river environments. Many discrete events occur in small, sparsely populated river systems and are poorly represented in open‐source databases. These observation biases are transferred to predictive models of ice jams and the collective understanding of their formation
Lisane Arsenault‐Boucher +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Precast reinforced concrete segmental linings are frequently used in modern tunneling. In these linings, the longitudinal joints typically have a reduced contact cross‐section and thus often govern the design, particularly in tunnels under high hydrostatic pressure or crossing squeezing or swelling ground with correspondingly high ...
Fabian Morger +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A Systems‐Level Approach to Address Risks and Ethics in Artificial Intelligence Systems
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing the world, from completely controlling routine or mundane tasks like text and image generation, to powering advanced algorithms that control critical systems. The recent advances in generative AI quickly overwhelmed multiple industries from education to finance as first adopters rushed (and ...
Vincent P. Paglioni, Torrey Mortenson
wiley +1 more source
DQN‐Guided Subset‐Induced OCSVM Kernel Approximation for Imbalanced Anomaly Detection
Anomaly detection under limited normal data remains a fundamental challenge due to severe class imbalance and scarcity of anomalies. We propose a novel framework that reformulates support vector selection in One‐Class SVM as a sequential decision‐making problem.
Wenqian Yu, Jiaying Wu, Jinglu Hu
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Endocrine‐disrupting chemicals (EDCs), such as 17α‐ethinylestradiol (EE2), have raised concerns about their potential effects on aquatic organisms, particularly during early developmental stages. In this context, the study of behavioral disruption has gained considerable attention, as it may have consequences on individual fitness and ...
Soloperto Sofia +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A-posteriori bounds for Steffensen-like methods
Not available.
Rudolf L. Voller
doaj +2 more sources
Long‐term population monitoring is fundamental to wildlife population management. Furbearer populations are often surveyed using multiple methods, but many estimates of their abundance, especially abundance indices, do not account for detection error, and lead to conflicting interpretations of population trends.
Lauren C. Scopel +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A posteriori distributions and detection theory
The notion of a posteriori probability, often used in hypothesis testing in connection with problems of optimum signal detection, is put on a firm basis. The number of hypotheses is countable, and the observation space ω is abstract so as to include the case where the observation is a realization of a continuous parameter random process.
openaire +2 more sources
Anthropogenic resource subsidies can drive mesopredator population growth, altering predator–prey dynamics. The red fox Vulpes vulpes is a generalist canid that can readily exploit such subsidies. In the UK, tens of millions of pheasants Phasianus colchicus and red‐legged partridges Alectoris rufa are released annually for sport shooting, potentially ...
Nathan F. Williams +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abundance, trends, and challenges facing mountain goats throughout their North American distribution
Our survey of states and provinces revealed that 13% of native mountain goat populations increased during the past 10 years, whereas 38% declined. For introduced populations, increases were roughly equal to declines. Rates of change were positively associated with being introduced or pioneering, and negatively associated with heavy snow, and, to a ...
Rich Harris +29 more
wiley +1 more source

