Results 111 to 120 of about 170,778 (310)

Transient Laser‐Shocked Synthesis of Amorphous Layer‐Supported Metal Nanocrystals for Efficient Nitrate Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A general, versatile laser‐shock synthesis process is reported to produce various bimetallic CuNi, CuFe, CuCo, and medium‐entropy CuFeCoNi heterostructures, in which crystalline metal nanoparticles are anchored to amorphous hydroxide supports. During nitrate reduction reaction, the heterostructures undergo dynamic amorphous/crystalline reconstruction ...
Weihua Guo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ab initio calculations of reactions with light nuclei

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2016
An ab initio (i.e., from first principles) theoretical framework capable of providing a unified description of the structure and low-energy reaction properties of light nuclei is desirable to further our understanding of the fundamental interactions ...
Quaglioni Sofia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Photocatalytic H2O2 Production on Terpyridine‐Based Acrylonitrile‐Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks with Asymmetric Localized Electron Distribution

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Asymmetric localized electron distribution has been optimized in covalent organic frameworks to enhance *O2 adsorption and facilitate charge transfer, boosting photocatalytic two‐electron transfer oxygen reduction toward H2O2 production from water and air.
Qinglan Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum chemical investigation of the molecular structure of some 2,3-dihydro-1,4-diazepines and related molecules

open access: yesJournal of Saudi Chemical Society, 2011
Accurate ab-initio and semi-empirical molecular orbital calculations with full geometry optimization were performed on the various tautomeric forms of some 2,3-dihydro-1,4-diazepines and related molecules.
Suhaila T. Hamdi
doaj   +1 more source

Ab initio path to heavy nuclei

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2014
We present the first ab initio calculations of nuclear ground states up into the domain of heavy nuclei, spanning the range from 16O to 132Sn, based on two- plus three-nucleon interactions derived within chiral effective field theory.
Sven Binder   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy Band Alignment and Electro‐Optical Behavior of Nearly Unstrained Monolayer MoS2 Heterostructures With GaN

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Large size (∼100 µm) monolayer MoS2 grown by LPI‐CVD on n‐GaN exhibit a high n‐type doping, very low strain, and a type‐I band alignment at MoS2/GaN interface. Photocurrent measurements under illumination with photon energies from ∼2 to ∼5 eV show superior electro‐optical performances of these MoS2/n‐GaN heterojunctions as compared to Ni/n‐GaN devices ...
Salvatore Ethan Panasci   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ab initio generalized Langevin equation

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
We introduce a machine learning–based approach called ab initio generalized Langevin equation (AIGLE) to model the dynamics of slow collective variables (CVs) in materials and molecules. In this scheme, the parameters are learned from atomistic simulations based on ab initio quantum mechanical models. Force field, memory kernel, and noise generator are
Pinchen Xie, Roberto Car, Weinan E
openaire   +3 more sources

When should unconstitutionality mean void ab initio?

open access: yes, 1994
This article considers the effect of a court determination that a law is unconstitutional. It looks at how activities that have been regulated pursuant to the unconstitutional law should be dealt with.
Fitzgerald, Brian F.
core  

Xenes for Sustainable Energy: A Roadmap From First‐Principles Design to Practical Deployment

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Emerging 2D Xenes are advancing from theoretical predictions toward practical energy‐storage and conversion technologies through the integration of first‐principles modelling, experimental synthesis, electrochemical validation, and AI‐assisted materials design, enabling accelerated discovery of high‐performance and sustainable electrochemical systems ...
Onur Karaman, Ceren Karaman
wiley   +1 more source

Knowledge tests for ab-initio pilot selction in civil aviation

open access: yes, 2010
A validity study was conducted for two purposes: to evaluate the importance of knowledge tests for pilot selection and to validate the knowledge tests of the German Aerospace Center.
Zierke, Oliver
core  

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