Results 81 to 90 of about 170,778 (310)

Polymorph‐Specific Electronic Transduction in WO3 during Molecular Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐oxide polymorphs with similar surface chemistry can nevertheless exhibit distinct sensing properties. In γ‐ and ε‐WO3, analyte adsorption appears comparable; yet, only ε‐WO3 induces a pronounced lattice electronic perturbation that accommodates charge in sub‐conduction band minimum states.
Matteo D'Andria   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Well-characterized sequence features of eukaryote genomes and implications for ab initio gene prediction

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2016
In silico analysis of DNA sequences is an important area of computational biology in the post-genomic era. Over the past two decades, computational approaches for ab initio prediction of gene structure from genome sequence alone have largely facilitated ...
Ying Huang, Shi-Yi Chen, Feilong Deng
doaj   +1 more source

Ab initio Calculations of Lepton-Nucleus Scattering

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
The advent of high precision measurements of neutrinos and their oscillations calls for accurate predictions of their interactions with nuclear targets utilized in the detectors.
Noemi Rocco, Noemi Rocco
doaj   +1 more source

Workshop report. Linear-Scaling Ab Initio Calculations: Applications and Future Directions

open access: yes, 2007
The study of properties and of processes in materials, frequently hinges upon understanding phenomena which originate at the atomic level. In such cases the accurate description of the interactions between large numbers of atoms is critical and in turn ...
Fattebert, Jean-Luc   +4 more
core  

Evidence for Itinerant Ferromagnetic Flat Bands Producing Large Transverse Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Itinerant ferromagnetic flat bands are demonstrated in GdCo5 with a high Curie temperature of 940K, a stacked honeycomb–kagome lattice, through angle‐resolved photoemission spectroscopy and magneto‐thermoelectric measurements. These topological flat bands generate large Berry curvaturte, producing gigantic anomalous Nernst effect with record‐high ...
Susumu Minami   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical Model of EphA2-Ephrin A1 Inhibition

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
This work aims at the theoretical description of EphA2-ephrin A1 inhibition by small molecules. Recently proposed ab initio-based scoring models, comprising long-range components of interaction energy, is tested on lithocholic acid class inhibitors of ...
Wiktoria Jedwabny   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards predictive design of electrolyte solutions by accelerating ab initio simulation with neural networks

open access: yes, 2022
Ab initio molecular dynamics can be massively accelerated using equivariant neural networks applicable to predict the properties of electrolyte solutions for predictive design in materials applications.
Junji Zhang   +5 more
core   +1 more source

LEAD: Literature Enhanced Ab Initio Discovery of Nitride Dusting Layers for Enhanced Tunnel Magnetoresistance and Lower Resistance Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance comparison of ab initio protein structure prediction methods

open access: yesAin Shams Engineering Journal, 2019
Wet Lab methods used to resolve the native structure of a given protein such as X-ray Diffraction and NMR spectroscopy are time-consuming, expensive, and could be done multiple times due to failure.
Mohamad Yousef   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photoswitching of arylazopyrazoles upon S1 (nπ*) excitation studied by transient absorption and ab-initio molecular dynamics

open access: yes, 2023
Arylazopyrazoles (AAPs) are an important class of molecular photoswitches with high photostationary states (PSS) and long thermal lifetimes. The ultrafast photoisomerization of four water-soluble arylazopyrazoles, all of them featuring an ortho ...
Katharina, Ziegler   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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