Results 141 to 150 of about 81,965 (299)

Redefining Crystalline Silicon: Unlocking New Horizons in Transparent and Flexible Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Crystalline silicon is presented as a platform for transparent and flexible photovoltaics. This review article outlines design principles for optical strategies to fabricate transparent silicon solar cells, mechanical strategies that mitigate silicon brittleness, and emerging concepts such as singlet‐fission spectral conversion and tandem architectures,
Kangmin Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Outsourced Agricultural Extension Services on the Technical Efficiency and Financial Returns of Soybean Farms in Northern Cameroon

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the agricultural landscape of most developing countries, the last decade has witnessed the expansion of outsourced agricultural extension services. Private firms and nongovernmental organizations focused on delivering agricultural extension and advisory services to farmers have emerged.
Boris D. Soh Wenda   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in Graphdiyne‐Based Multiscale Catalysts for Green Hydrogen Energy Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review systematically explores the fundamental characteristics of graphdiyne (GDY), cutting‐edge field of GDY‐based multiscale catalysts within sustainable energy conversion systems.Special emphasis is placed on the structure‒property relationships in different reactions.
Qian Xiao, Lu Qi, Siao Chen, Yurui Xue
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of Deleterious SNPs in ABC Transporter Superfamily

open access: yes, 2006
Objective: To predict deleterious SNPs in ABC transport superfamily. Methods: Based on a set of sequence-based features, i.e. 1, free energy; 2, volume; 3, hydrophobicity; 4, SIFT score; 5, normalized site entropy; 6, residue frequency, we have evaluated
杨凌, 李艳红, 李燕, 王永华
core  

When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role in routing to the plasma membrane of the L 0 domain of the multidrug resistance protein MRP1

open access: yes, 2004
Die mehrfache Chemotherapieresistenz (Multidrug Resistance) beruht auf vermehrtem Transport von Xenobiotika aus der Zelle, was zu einer dramatischen Verringerung der intrazellulären Konzentration von chemotherapeutischen Substanzen führt.
Calenda, Giulia
core  

Anti‐inflammatory and osteogenic effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in knee osteoarthritis rats via the regulation of the intestinal microbiota

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) improved knee osteoarthritis (KOA) in rats by regulating interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β), IL‐6, and IL‐8 expressions and the bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP‐2)/transforming growth factor β (TGF‐β) signaling pathway.
Yan Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution of ABC Transporter Genes across the Plant Kingdom

open access: yes, 2015
The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter gene superfamily is ubiquitous among extant organisms. ABC transporters act to transport compounds across cellular membranes and are involved in a diverse range of biological processes and functions including ...
Lane, Thomas Scott
core  

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