Results 221 to 230 of about 145,347 (298)

Association between daily steps, diabetes management and health indicators in people living with type 1 diabetes: A cross‐sectional study from the BETTER registry

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims In people with type 1 diabetes, physical activity provides important health benefits but is mainly limited by fear of hypoglycaemia. Daily step count is a simple indicator of ambulatory activity. This study examined associations between step count and health indicators.
Thélo I. Garré   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of empagliflozin on urinary albumin excretion and hypoxic biomarkers in early diabetic kidney disease: A randomised double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims The precise mechanism of sodium glucose co‐transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor on reno‐protective effect has been still unclear. In this study, we hypothesised that SGLT2 inhibitor prevents diabetic kidney disease via reduction of hypoxia‐induced factors.
Hisashi Makino   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rationale and design of a parallel randomised trial of a plant‐based intensive lifestyle intervention for diabetes remission: The REmission of diabetes using a PlAnt‐based weight loss InteRvention (REPAIR) trial

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims As type 2 diabetes (T2D) continues to rise globally and remains a major driver of cardiovascular disease, its remission has emerged as a therapeutic target. Current evidence supports bariatric surgery and low‐calorie diets with meal replacements.
Brighid McKay   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contribution of genetic and environmental factors to obesity indices and their overlap

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Numerous indices have been developed to quantify obesity and the distribution of body fat; however, none are sufficient alone, and combined usage is complicated by their potential intercorrelation. This study aims to quantify genetic and environmental influences on anthropometric measures, 12 derived obesity indices and the extent of ...
Alireza Ani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Assessment: A Comparative Study of ChatGPT and Educator‐Generated Multiple‐Choice Questions in a Dental Exam

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To compare the item difficulty and discriminative index of multiple‐choice questions (MCQs) generated by ChatGPT with those created by dental educators, based on the performance of dental students in a real exam setting. Materials and Methods A total of 40 MCQs—20 generated by ChatGPT 4.0 and 20 by dental educators—were developed based on ...
Nezaket Ezgi Özer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of dietary inflammatory index and Chinese healthy eating index with abdominal obesity in kidney transplant recipients. [PDF]

open access: yesAsia Pac J Clin Nutr
Li Y   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Metabolic Health Phenotypes Among Middle‐ to Older‐Aged Adults Living With and Without Obesity: Relationships With Hepatic Health Indicators

open access: yesHepatology Research, EarlyView.
We examined liver health indicators among obese and nonobese metabolic health phenotypes. In fully adjusted models, higher fatty liver index (FLI) scores and liver enzyme concentrations of gamma‐glutamyl transferase (GGT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) were associated with lower likelihood of metabolically healthy obese (MHO) and nonobese (MHNO ...
Grainne Dolan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Young Adults Are at Highest Risk of Liver Fibrosis and Mortality Associated With Steatotic Liver Disease With Metabolic Dysfunction and Alcohol Consumption

open access: yesHepatology Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Alcohol consumption in patients with steatotic liver disease (SLD) with metabolic dysfunction (MD) increases the risk of liver fibrosis and mortality. However, whether these risks vary by age remains poorly understood. Methods Data from NHANES‐III were used, including participants with data on SLD, alcohol consumption, and mortality.
Jesse Pustjens   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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