Results 221 to 230 of about 1,501,388 (294)

A revised classification system of the marronoid clade of spiders (Araneae), based on dense sampling phylogenomics and comparative morphology

Cladistics, EarlyView.
Abstract The marronoid clade is a globally distributed, ecologically diverse group of spiders. It is an important faunal component in both natural and synanthropic environments, and even found in aquatic and extreme habitats such as desert salt flats. The systematics of the marronoid clade has been notoriously unstable due to the widespread character ...
Jonas O. Wolff, Michael B. J. Kelly, Franklyn Cala‐Riquelme, Jacob A. Gorneau, Katherine O. Montana, Helen M. Smith, Phil J. Sirvid, Cor J. Vink, Lauren A. Esposito, Martín J. Ramírez, Charles E. Griswold   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids and HPA axis regulation in the stress–obesity connection: A comprehensive overview of biological, physiological and behavioural dimensions

Clinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton, Myrte Schoenmakers, Brenda W. J. H. Penninx, Mariëtte R. Boon, Elisabeth F. C. van Rossum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

International consensus recommendations for identifying malnutrition in children with neurological impairment

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Children with neurological impairment (CNI) are at increased risk of malnutrition because of functional, medical, and socioeconomic challenges. However, difficulties in obtaining reliable anthropometric measurements and differences in body composition limit the usefulness of conventional nutritional indicators.
Sarah Vermilyea, Jodi Wolff, Gina Rempel, Jessie M. Hulst, Koen Huysentruyt, Mandy Neudecker, Denise Kennedy, Valérie Marchand, Erika Ochoa‐Ortiz, Richard D. Stevenson, Promoting International Collaboration for Nutrition in Neurological Impairment in Children (PICNNIC) Working Group, Lucinda Lourens, Mark Conaway, Tejas S. Desai, Mercedes Ruiz Brunner, Nathalia Sanchez Vargas, Valeria Martinez Tenorio, Kristie L. Bell, Claudio Romano, Richard Grossberg   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal abdominal circumference

Radiopaedia.org, 2015
Francis Deng, Matt Morgan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ocular Manifestations of Metabolic Syndrome: A Systemic Vascular Phenotype

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Context Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is defined by central obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension and dyslipidemia. MetS affects over one‐third of US adults. Beyond its cardiovascular burden, MetS has clinically relevant associations with ocular health and may contribute to a systemic vascular and neuro‐metabolic phenotype involving the retina,
Ron T. Varghese, Ansu A. John
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Soybean vs. Palm Oils Differ in Effects on Liver Fat in Adults With MAFLD: A 16‐Week, Double‐Masked, Randomized Controlled Trial

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dietary linoleic acid (LA)‐rich oils reduce liver fat in healthy adults who are not otherwise undergoing weight loss strategies. Effects on the liver fat in adults with fatty liver disease are unknown. Objective The objective of this randomized double‐masked controlled trial was to compare the effects of a dietary soybean oil (SO ...
Martha A. Belury, Rachel M. Cole, Ai Ni, Arunark Kolipaka, Manjunathan Nanjappa, Kristin Thompson, Ali Kalhori, Stephan Zarich, Rolando E. Choriego, Rafael Jimenez‐Flores, Na Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abdominal circumference is superior to body mass index in estimating musculoskeletal injury risk.

Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 2014
Nathaniel S. Nye, D. Carnahan, J. Jackson, Carlton J. Covey, L. Zarzabal, Susan Y. Chao, Archie Bockhorst, Paul F. Crawford   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluating Whole Fruit Feijoa Powder for Type 2 Diabetes Risk Prevention: A Randomised Controlled Trial

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Low energy diets (LEDs) are effective for body weight (BW) loss and improvement of type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk biomarkers. Emerging evidence suggests that whole fruit feijoa powder, rich in polyphenols and abscisic acid, may further support T2D prevention.
I. A. Mohamed, I. R. Sequeira‐Bisson, J. J. Lim, L. D. Plank, R. Murphy, S. D. Poppitt, J. L. Miles‐Chan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists Post‐Bariatric Surgery (GRABS) Trial: Rationale, Design and Baseline Characteristics

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims No studies have investigated the synergistic effectiveness of Glucagon‐Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonists (GLP1RAs) in patients with persistent obesity following bariatric surgery. The GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists Post‐Bariatric Surgery (GRABS) Trial aims to investigate the effectiveness of tirzepatide (TRZ) versus standard of care (SOC) after ...
J. M. Samuels, C. R. Williams, M. B. Patel, W. H. Self, L. M. Funk, C. Roumie, M. D. Spann, C. J. Northup, F. Ye, R. Irlmeier, I. Sohn, Y. Zhu, K. Niswender   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obesity and Midlife Performance: A Cross‐Sectional and Longitudinal Analysis of Women in the Menarche‐To‐PreMenopause Study

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The interplay between obesity and physical performance in women is poorly understood, especially before the fifties. Objective To assess associations between weight gain from early to mid‐adulthood and midlife performance‐based physical function.
Leticia W. Ribeiro, Jenny Doust, Gregore I. Mielke, Gita D. Mishra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source