Results 161 to 170 of about 2,600,985 (388)

Carbon‐Coated Probiotics Restore Intestinal Homeostasis to Promote Damage Repair in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Carbon‐coated Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (C dots@LGG) enhances the antioxidant effects of LGG and safeguards the probiotics to target the inflamed colon. This reduces inflammation and oxidative damage, repairs the intestinal barrier, regulates the microbiota, and alleviates colitis.
Xue Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multicenter randomized controlled trial evaluating the effect of the use of an anti‐adhesion barrier for diverting ileostomy on the multidimensional workload in minimally invasive surgery for rectal cancer (YCOG 2005: The ADOBARRIER study)

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This multicenter, single‐blind, randomized, controlled trial was conducted to evaluate the multidimensional workload of the first operator during ileostomy closure using the SURG‐TLX between groups with and without the use of the spray‐type anti‐adhesion material during diverting ileostomy construction.
Emi Ota   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combination of liver enzymes, amylase and abdominal ultrasound tests have acceptable diagnostic values as an alternative test for abdominopelvic CT scan in blunt abdominal trauma

open access: yesOpen Access Emergency Medicine, 2019
Reza Mosaddegh,1 Samane Nabi,2 Sogand Daei,3 Fatemeh Mohammadi,1 Gholamreza Masoumi,2 Samira Vaziri,1 Mahdi Rezai11Emergency Medicine Management Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; 2Trauma and Injury ...
Mosaddegh R   +6 more
doaj  

Clinical and Economic Insights Into Surgery for Colonic Diverticular Perforation: A Long‐Term Observational Cohort Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The sigmoid colon was the most common perforation site among patients with colonic diverticular perforation. The patients' conditions, length of hospital stay, and hospitalization cost were significantly worse in left‐sided colon diverticular perforation than in right‐sided colon diverticular perforation. The clinical characteristics differed according
Minoru Fujita   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive parameters for early detection of clinically relevant abdominal trauma in multiple-injury or polytraumatised patients: a retrospective analysis

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research
Diagnosis of relevant organ injury after blunt abdominal injury (AI) in multiple-injury/polytraumatised patients is challenging. AI can be distinguished between injuries of parenchymatous organs (POI) of the upper abdomen (liver, spleen) and bowel and ...
Stefan Fabig   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preoperative Versus Postoperative Chemotherapy With CAPOX Plus Bevacizumab for Resectable Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Randomized Phase II Trial (HiSCO‐01)

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Our aim was to compare the outcomes of preoperative chemotherapy with postoperative chemotherapy in patients with resectable colorectal liver metastases treated with CAPOX‐Bev. We demonstrated that both preoperative and postoperative CAPOX‐Bev were safely administered, and preoperative chemotherapy showed a numerically higher treatment compliance rate ...
Yuji Takakura   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Providing Medical Care to Patients with Abdominal Injuries at the Prehospital Stage in Moscow

open access: yesЗдоровье мегаполиса
Introduction. The prevalence of injuries seems to be a modern challenge. For many decades, injuries have been the main cause of unnatural death and disability among the working population. These trends are especially pronounced in big cities.
D. N. Grekov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Term Nutritional Benefits of Laparoscopic Pancreatoduodenectomy Over Open Surgery

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Minimally invasive laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) significantly improves long‐term nutritional outcomes compared to open pancreaticoduodenectomy (OPD). LPD patients demonstrated better preservation of muscle mass index (PMI) and a lower incidence of postoperative fatty liver.
Koki Kurahashi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Sampling Capsule Robot for Studying Gut Microbiome

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A multiple sampling capsule robot (MSCR) is developed for longitudinal gut microbiome analysis. Employing electromagnetic field control, the MSCR can locomote actively, precisely align the selected channel, and collect up to six microbiome samples with minimal cross‐contamination.
Sanghyeon Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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