Results 41 to 50 of about 2,707,349 (158)

Characterizing Matrix-Product States and Projected Entangled-Pair States Preparable via Measurement and Feedback

open access: yesPRX Quantum
Preparing long-range entangled states poses significant challenges for near-term quantum devices. It is known that measurement and feedback (MF) can aid this task by allowing the preparation of certain paradigmatic long-range entangled states with only ...
Yifan Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hitchhiker's Guide to the Swampland: The Cosmologist's Handbook to the String‐Theoretical Swampland Programme

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
wiley   +1 more source

Gate-Defined Wires in HgTe Quantum Wells: From Majorana Fermions to Spintronics

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2013
We introduce a promising new platform for Majorana zero modes and various spintronics applications based on gate-defined wires in HgTe quantum wells. Because of the Dirac-like band structure for HgTe, the physics of such systems differs markedly from ...
Johannes Reuther   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tessellation Groups, Harmonic Analysis on Non‐Compact Symmetric Spaces and the Heat Kernel in View of Cartan Convolutional Neural networks

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we continue the development of the Cartan neural networks programme, launched with three previous publications, by focusing on some mathematical foundational aspects that we deem necessary for our next steps forward. The mathematical and conceptual results are diverse and span various mathematical fields, but the inspiring ...
Pietro Fré   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the distance eigenvalues of Cayley graphs

open access: yesپژوهش‌های ریاضی, 2022
In this paper, graphs are undirected and loop-free and groups are finite. By Cn, Kn and Km,n we mean the cycle graph with n vertices, the complete graph with n vertices and the complete bipartite graph with parts size m and n, respectively.
Majid Arezoomand
doaj  

Limits of cubic differentials and buildings

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 132, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract In the Labourie–Loftin parameterization of the Hitchin component of surface group representations into SL(3,R)$\mathrm{SL}(3,\mathbb {R})$, we prove an asymptotic formula for holonomy along rays in terms of local invariants of the holomorphic differential defining that ray.
John Loftin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artin L-Functions for Abelian Extensions of Imaginary Quadratic Fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Let F be an abelian extension of an imaginary quadratic field K with Galois group G. We form the Galois-equivariant L-function of the motive h(Spec F)(j) where the Tate twists j are negative integers.
Johnson, Jennifer Michelle
core   +1 more source

Graph potentials and topological quantum field theories

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 132, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract We introduce a new functional equation in birational geometry, whose solutions can be used to construct two‐dimensional topological quantum field theories (2d TQFTs), infinite‐dimensional in many interesting examples. The solutions of the equation give rise to a hierarchy of graph potentials, which, in the simplest setup, are Laurent ...
Pieter Belmans   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Practical identity-based key agreement for secure communication in sensor networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Despite much research effort key distribution in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) still remains an open problem. In this paper we address this issue by proposing a simple identity- based key agreement scheme. Our protocol uses Identity-Based Cryptography (
Martin Collier   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Synchrotron Radiation for Quantum Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 15, 19 February 2026.
Materials and interfaces underpin quantum technologies, with synchrotron and FEL methods key to understanding and optimizing them. Advances span superconducting and semiconducting qubits, 2D materials, and topological systems, where strain, defects, and interfaces govern performance.
Oliver Rader   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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