Results 101 to 110 of about 72,468 (212)

Biomarkers of Sarcopenia: Current Status and Future Perspectives

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the various biomarkers discovered in recent years, including biochemical, imaging, and physical testing markers. We analyze their advantages and disadvantages and propose potential ways to improve the diagnostic accuracy of biomarkers, as well as future research directions.
Bijin Luo, Wenhan Li, Yi Zhang, Mengchen Liu, Kemeng Zhang, Sui Huang, Ping He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A The ratio of neutrophils l and the mean platelet volume to platelet count ratio as risk factors for febrile convulsions in Zakho

Zanco Journal of Medical Sciences
Background and objective: The most prevalent cause of convulsions in young children is febrile convulsions. The ratio of neutrophils to lymphocytes (NLR), the mean platelet volume (MPV), and the platelet count are indicators of inflammation.
Sherzad A. Mosa, Akrem M. Atrushi, Farhad Shaker Armishty, Mehvan Sh. Abdulrahman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can Machine Learning Reduce Unnecessary Surgeries? A Retrospective Analysis Using Threshold Optimization to Prevent Negative Appendectomies in Adults

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Threshold‐optimized machine learning models using routine clinical and laboratory data in 623 adults undergoing appendectomy. Logistic regression (AUC = 0.765) and random forest (AUC = 0.785) were the best‐performing models for appendicitis detection and complicated appendicitis prediction, respectively.
Ivan Males, Marko Kumric, Zvonimir Boban, Josip Vrdoljak, Dario Pecenkovic, Matej Ivanda, Marko Grahovac, Zenon Pogorelic, Josko Bozic   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic value of absolute lymphocyte count in oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma. [PDF]

Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol, 2023
Shah R, Liu C, Shah HP, Judson BL.
europepmc   +1 more source

Clinical Significance of PD‐L1 and HLA Expression in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Response to Immunotherapy

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study evaluated immune‐related biomarkers in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors after postoperative recurrence. PD‐L1 expression in tumor‐associated macrophages and tumor cells, together with HLA class I downregulation and HLA‐DR expression, were associated with favorable responses to immunotherapy.
Kosuke Kanemitsu, Yoshiyuki Tagayasu, Yoshihiro Komohara, Cheng Pan, Rin Yamada, Yukio Fujiwara, Kazuto Harada, Keisuke Kosumi, Yoshifumi Baba, Masaaki Iwatsuki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting the Efficacy of Adjuvant Chemotherapy Using Immuno‐Nutritional and Inflammatory Markers in Elderly Patients With Stage III Colorectal Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study aimed to determine whether immuno‐nutritional and inflammatory markers could serve as predictors of the outcomes of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for stage III colorectal cancer in elderly patients. Postoperative lymphocyte‐to‐monocyte ratio and postoperative C‐reactive protein‐to‐albumin ratio accurately predicted the efficacy of ...
Tomoya Tago, Yasuyuki Takamizawa, Takeharu Kato, Hiroshi Nagata, Konosuke Moritani, Shunsuke Tsukamoto, Yukihide Kanemitsu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrophil/lymphocyte and platelet/lymphocyte ratio and outcome after first chemotherapy of patients with breast cancer in a city of Minas Gerais

Revista Brasileira de Farmácia Hospitalar e Serviços de Saúde
Aim. To evaluate the factors associated with the pre and post-first chemotherapy inflammatory response in cancer patients, by determining the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and the platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) in the breast cancer population ...
Priscilla Brunelli PUJATTI, Arthur Viana VIEIRA, Carlos Gabriel OLIVEIRA, Taynara Maria ALMAS, Thaís Faria LOPES   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lymphocyte‐C‐Reactive Protein Ratio as Promising New Marker for Predicting Surgical Site Infection in Children With Ulcerative Colitis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Surgical site infection (SSI) is a major complication after ileal pouch–anal anastomosis (IPAA) in pediatric ulcerative colitis (UC), significantly impairing quality of life. The lymphocyte‐to–C‐reactive protein ratio (LCR), a composite marker of systemic inflammation and immune/nutritional status, has emerged as a potential ...
Yuhki Koike, Koki Higashi, Yuki Sato, Yuka Nagano, Tadanobu Shimura, Takahito Kitajima, Kohei Matsushita, Yoshiki Okita, Yoshinaga Okugawa, Yuji Toiyama   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Solution for Exosome‐Based Analysis: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Exosomes are emerging as powerful biomarkers for disease diagnosis and monitoring. This review highlights the integration of surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy with artificial intelligence to enhance molecular fingerprinting of exosomes. Machine learning and deep learning techniques improve spectral interpretation, enabling accurate classification of ...
Munevver Akdeniz, Zakarya Al‐Shaebi, Omer Aydin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐World Evaluation of Talquetamab for the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM): An International Myeloma Working Group Immunotherapy Registry Real‐World Analysis

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Talquetamab is a GPRC5D × CD3 bispecific antibody approved for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). This is the first real‐world study to comprehensively report muco‐cutaneous toxicities, infections, and efficacy of talquetamab in 151 patients across five countries with the longest follow‐up reported enabling better efficacy and ...
Murali Janakiram, Carlyn R. Tan, Hira Mian, Chiung‐Yu Huang, Rakesh Popat, Joaquín Martínez‐Lopez, Efsthathios Kastritis, Wee‐Joo Chng, Prashant Kapoor, Mrugakshi Dave, Susan Bal, Laurent Garderet, Andre De Menezes Silva Corraes, Christine Riedhammer, Torsten Steinbrunn, Magdalene Corona, Chandramouli Nagarajan, Hermann Einsele, Tom Martin, Amrita Krishnan, Yi Lin, Nadine Abdullah, Niels Abildgaard, Ingerid Abrahamsen, Melissa Alsina, Kenneth Anderson, Hervé Avet‐Loiseau, Ashraf Badros, Nizar Jacques Bahlis, Susan Bal, Rahul Banerjee, Dina Ben‐Yehuda, Jesús G. Berdeja, Michele Cavo, Ajai Chari, Wen‐Ming Chen, Marta Chesi, Wee‐Joo Chng, Yael Cohen, Adam Cohen, Gordon Cook, Luciano Costa, Andrew Cowan, Carlos Fernández de Larrea, Benjamin Derman, Juan Du, Hermann Einsele, Gösta Gahrton, Francesca Gay, Sergio A. Giralt, Simon Harrison, J Jean‐Luc Harousseau, Joy Ho, Doris Hansen, Maung Myo Htut, Andrzej J. Jakubowiak, Murali Janakiram, Prashant Kapoor, Efstathios Kastritis, Jonathan Kaufman, Kihyun Kim, Amrita Krishnan, Shaji Kumar, Chara Kyriakou, Xavier Leleu, Yi Lin, Sagar Lonial, Matthew frigault, Johan L. Lund, Elias Mai, Angelo Maiolino, Elias Mai, Angelo Maiolino, Sireesha Asoori Maringanti, Thomas Martin, Joaquin Martinez‐Lopez, María‐Victoria Mateos, Giampaolo Merlini, Hira Mian, Joseph Mikhael, Monique Minnema, Philippe Moreau, Gareth Morgan, Nikhil Munshi, Omar Nadeem, Chandramouli Nagarajan, Ajay Nooka, Michael O'Dwyer, Rimke Oostvogel, Alberto Orfao, Paula Rodriguez Otero, Darren Pan, Krina Patel, Rashesh Popat, Noemí Puig   +94 more
wiley   +1 more source