Results 61 to 70 of about 69,015 (252)

Astrocyte Enrichment of 3D Cortical Constructs Enhances Brain Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the role of astrocytes in supporting neural progenitor cell survival and differentiation after traumatic brain injury. Astrocytes enhanced neuronal differentiation, improved cell survival in co‐cultures, and promoted integration of microfluidics‐based implants with host tissue following implantation. Additionally, increased axonal
Elisa M. Cruz, Luana C. Soares, Gretchen Greene, Fernando Messore, Mohammed Abuelem, Mingyu Li, Caroline Andersen, Mirriam Domocos, Elisa Vitiello, Rabeah Abdul Razak, Marlene Lawston, Gabriel Moser, Talia Vasaturo‐Kolodner, Mona Barkat, Roslyn M. Bill, Edward Mann, Linna Zhou, Mootaz M. Salman, Hagan Bayley, Zoltán Molnár, Francis G. Szele   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Possible Use of Absolute Lymphocyte Count as Surrogate for CD4+ Cells Count in Monitoring Response to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in Sokoto.

Sokoto Journal of Medical Laboratory Science, 2016
Few laboratories in resource-constrained countries can afford to perform laboratory-monitoring tests required for the management of HIV therapy. The initiation of an antiretroviral therapy is based on CD4+ count less than 350 cells/mm3according to the ...
Onuigwe, F.U., Alimi, R., Balarabe, I., Uko, E., Uchechukwu, N.J., Erhabor, O.
doaj  

Is Absolute Lymphocyte Count Just Another Prognostic Factor in Cancer? [PDF]

SRX Medicine, 2010
The role of host immunity in cancer clinical outcomes has been wellestablished in animal models. In humans, the impact of the immune system as a therapeutic maneuver to treat malignancies has been proven by the development of graft-versus-tumor effect observed in the allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
Luis F. Porrata, Svetomir N. Markovic
openaire   +1 more source

PD‐1 Inhibits CD4+ TRM‐Mediated cDC1 Mobilization via Suppressing JAML in Human NSCLC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD4+ tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRMs) in non‐small cell lung cancer recruit conventional type 1 dendritic cells via XCL1‐XCR1 signaling, orchestrating antitumor immunity. The costimulatory molecule JAML is essential for this process. PD‐1 blockade restores JAML expression and cDC1 mobilization, while JAML agonists synergize with anti‐PD‐1 therapy,
Zheyu Shao, Qinyuan Liu, Zhongwei Xin, Zhiyao Zhou, Mingjie Lin, Di Chen, Zhixing Hao, Yongyuan Chen, Wenxuan Wu, Shuyang Zhang, Xiaoke Chen, Xia Xu, Jinfan Li, Wei Lin, Yuhao Lu, Dang Wu, Pin Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Features of the immune system response in pediatric renal transplant recipients

Počki, 2019
Background. We need to take into account patients’ age and their immune system status to improve the results of kidney transplantation. Objective: to study the characteristics of the immune system response to a kidney transplant in pediatric recipients ...
V.P. Zakordonets, R.O. Zograbyan, A.S. Voroniak, A.V. Kubashko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CDK4/6 Inhibition Induces CD8+ T Cell Antitumor Immunity via MIF‐Induced Functional Orchestration of Tumor‐Associated Macrophages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CDK4/6 inhibition promotes CD8+ T cell expansion through tumor‐macrophage crosstalk by activating HIF‐1α and enhancing MIF‐CD44/CD74 signaling. This reprograms TAMs to boost MHC‐I antigen presentation, and CDK4/6 inhibitor‐trained M1 TAM supernatant therapy synergizes with low‐dose PD‐1 blockade to restore antitumor immunity.
Lin He, Yuzhong Peng, Lat‐lun Leong, Jingbo Zhou, Dongyang Tang, Weilu Wang, Xiaoran Wu, Josh haipeng Lei, Yongqin Ye, Yangyang Feng, Yunfeng Qiao, Xiangpeng Chu, Di Mu, Qi Zhao, Tzuming Liu, Yan Chen, Paul Kwonghang Tam, Chu‐Xia Deng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathogenic Role of FGFR3 Autoantibodies in Small Fiber Neuropathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Autoantibodies against fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) are identified as pathogenic drivers of pain in small fiber neuropathy. By binding to sensory neurons in dorsal root ganglia, FGFR3 autoantibodies activate MAPK signaling and induce hyperexcitability and mechanical hypersensitivity, establishing FGFR3 autoantibodies as a therapeutic ...
Lyuba Y. Salih, Nicolas L.A. Dumaire, Clémence Gieré, Erin Vest, Haya Alkhateeb, Christian P. Moritz, Yannick Tholance, Jean‐Philippe Camdessanché, Jean‐Christophe Antoine, Jérôme Honnorat, Jafar Kafaie, Liberty François‐Moutal, Aubin Moutal   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant SUMOylation Restricts the Targetable Cancer Immunopeptidome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pharmacological SUMOylation inhibition (SUMOi) counteracts tumor immune evasion by unmasking an immunogenic HLA‐I peptide and neoepitope repertoire. By restoring HLA‐I ligand availability through increased antigen processing and presentation, enhanced proteasomal cleavage, and modulated TAP1 peptide affinity, SUMOi boosts tumor immunogenicity ...
Uta M. Demel, Anna Meurer, Badeel Kh. Q. Zaghla, Bilge Atay, Daniel Steiert, Luca V. Hummel, Konstandina Isaakidis, Chuanbing Zang, Michael Korenkov, Marlon Schielin, Schayan Yousefian, Shima Mecklenbräuker, Marieluise Kirchner, Simon Haas, Antonia Busse, Philipp Mertins, Stefan Müller, Matthias Wirth, Martin G. Klatt, Ulrich Keller   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoscale Recovery of Microglial and Neuronal Dynamics After Craniotomy Across Wide Cortex in Transgenic Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs longitudinal fluorescence imaging in transgenic mice to map post‐craniotomy cortical recovery. We identify distinct neuroimmune recovery phases: microglial structural inflammation peaks at ∼10 days, neuronal structural intensity peaks at ∼14 days and correlates with microglial activity, and functional network modularity is most ...
Guihua Xiao, Zhilei Wang, Pengchang Zheng, Jingyu Xie, Yangzhen Wang, Yun Chen, Zilin Wang, Ao Li, Minghuan Wang, Quanbo Ji, Can Gao, Di Yao, Lingbo Li, Jiangbei Cao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

ITGB1 Regulates Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Development by Modulating the Tumor Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tumorigenesis and metastasis are frequently attributed to the intricate interplay between cancer cells and the tumor microenvironment (TME). Comprehending the mechanisms and key regulators of cancer‐immune crosstalk in the TME is imperative for developing efficacious immunotherapy.
Nuozi Song, Siqi Chen, Lei Wang, Jessica Dang, Xu Cao, Stephanie Singh, Lu Yang, Jinhui Wang, Steven T. Rosen, Yingyu Wang, Chun‐Wei D. Chen, Cheng Zhang, Mingye Feng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source